Lady Jane Grey (married name Lady Jane Dudley; 1536/1537 – 12 February 1554), also known as The Nine Days' Queen, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Jane_Grey#cite_note-2 - [3] was an English noblewoman and de facto monarch of England from 10 July until 19 July 1553. She was subsequently executed. The great-granddaughter of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England - Henry VII through his younger daughter http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Tudor,_Queen_of_France - Mary , Jane was a first cousin once removed of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_VI_of_England - Edward VI . In May 1553 Jane was married to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Guildford_Dudley - Lord Guildford Dudley , a younger son of Edward's chief minister, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Dudley,_Duke_of_Northumberland - John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland . When the 15-year-old King lay dying in June 1553, he nominated Jane as successor to the Crown in his will, thus subverting the claims of his half-sisters http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_I_of_England - Mary and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_I - Elizabeth under the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Succession_Act - Third Succession Act . During her short reign, Jane resided in the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_London - Tower of London . She became a prisoner there when the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privy_Council - Privy Council decided to change sides and proclaim Mary as Queen on 19 July 1553. She was convicted of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_treason - high treason in November 1553, though her life was initially spared. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyatts_rebellion - Wyatt's rebellion in January and February 1554 against Queen Mary's plans of a Spanish match led to her execution at the age of 16 or 17, and that of her husband. Lady Jane Grey had an excellent http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism - humanist education and a reputation as one of the most learned young women of her day. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Jane_Grey#cite_note-ascham213-3 - [4] A committed http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant - Protestant , she was posthumously regarded as not only a political victim but also a martyr........ |