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Days of the week in Nordic languages

Printed From: History Community ~ All Empires
Category: Scholarly Pursuits
Forum Name: Linguistics
Forum Discription: Discuss linguistics: the study of languages
URL: http://www.allempires.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=12697
Printed Date: 26-May-2024 at 01:15
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Topic: Days of the week in Nordic languages
Posted By: Paul
Subject: Days of the week in Nordic languages
Date Posted: 13-Jun-2006 at 18:16
As every primary school child learns the days of the week in English are named after the Norse Gods.
 
for those unfamiliar
 
Sunday - The Sun's Day and Monday - The Moon's Day......
The Norse legend for sunrise and sunset is based upon gods towing these objects around the earth in chariots pursued by giant wolves.
 
Tuesday - Tyr's Day........
Tyr was the Norse God of Justice
 
Wednesday - Wodan's Day........
Wodan was the Father God who lived in Valhalla
 
Thursday - Thor's Day ......
God of Thunder who smashed the clouds with his hammer to create lightning and thunder
 
Friday - Frigga's Day ......
wife of Wodan and queen of the gods.
 
and Saturday, Saturns day, a non Norse interloper.
 
 
 
 
Anyway to the question, speaking to a German friend I once presumed it would be identical in the German language. However he told me I was wrong, but in a very unconvincing way.... so I'm not too sure.
 
What I would like to know from all other Nordic speakers what the days of the week mean in your languages.....
 
 


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Replies:
Posted By: Komnenos
Date Posted: 15-Jun-2006 at 08:32
Slight differences in German:
 
Sonntag
Montag
Dienstag
Mittwoch (= Mid -week)
Donnerstag
Freitag
Samstag (Germanised form of the greek "sabbaton", which stems from the Hebrew "sabbat")
 


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Posted By: Northman
Date Posted: 15-Jun-2006 at 10:22
Danish list of Days in a Week...
 
 
Søndag - The Sun's Day (old norse: sunnudagr)
 
Mandag - The Moon's Day (old norse: mánadagr)
 
Tirsdag - Tyr's / Tir's Day (old norse: tý(r)sdagr)
 
Onsdag - Odins / Wotan's / Wodan's Day (old norse: ódinsdagr)
 
Torsdag - Tor's / Thor's Day (old norse: thórsdagr... <th> is one rune)
 
Fredag - Freyja's / Frigga's / Frigg's Day (old norse: friádagr)
 
Lørdag -  (old norse: Laugurdagr) - meaning washing-/bathday.
 


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Posted By: Tangriberdi
Date Posted: 15-Jun-2006 at 16:42

EALD ENGLISC- MODERN ENGLISH

Sunnandæg-Sunday
Monadæg-Monday
Tiwesdæg-Tuesday
Wodnesdæg-Wednesday
Thunnorsdæg-Thursday
Frigedæg-Friday
Saturndæg-Saturday. I heard that In some dialects the word Lordsday could be found . But it should be a Norse loanword.



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