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Professional and Amateur..??

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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Professional and Amateur..??
    Posted: 11-Sep-2007 at 12:25
 
..Hello everyone

 

Prompted by some recent posts on these boards, I would like to see what other members feel about the question over professional and amateur historians.in particular, when does an individual become a professional historian and what criteria, if any, do you think this entails?I dont think there is a definitive answer as most of us are aware of bad professionals and very good amateurs...however, some thoughts and feelings about the topic might be interesting to explore

 

..personally, I am not really sure about the distinctions available and I have not attempted to set out some solid definitionsI think it is ripe for discussionobviously, there is a great deal of difference between a young or older person who has a passion for a subject and a high degree of subject knowledge and a Professor of history with many years of experience and maybe even some publications behind them.however, criticism could be made of this statement many amateurs I have known, manage to bring to the historical table a vast amount of knowledge and understanding without ever having been near an educational establishment, and more often, are employed in a completely different field.my doctor for example, while attending a first appointment many years ago, it came out in conversation that I was studying history and that my doctor always wanted to be a historian, but his parents felt that he should study the medical profession..however, once he had become a doctor, he went on to explore his own natural inclination for history, in particular, the crusades and medieval historyI put my foot in it slightly, when I remarked that it must be good to be a doctor and be an amateur history buff which was met by the well meant rebuff my dear lad, I would consider myself a little bit more than an amateur

 

so

 

..to be a professional, does someone have to attend a university for example? Is a History degree necessary? What about publications? Could it be considered that someone is professional if they have published articles/books/journals etc?..is someone really only professional when they have reached a doctorate level or have even become a professor?.What about employment? Can someone only be a professional when they are actually being paid for a job connected to the exploration of history?.

 
...I remember at university, that by the third year, our tutors would actively refer to us not just as students but as historians in the recognition that once we had (successfully) graduated, we would indeed be historian material..now while this was very flatteringEmbarrassed, I felt very much way off the mark when it came to comparisons with my tutorsat no point whatsoever, did I feel any equal standing with such people..I did, and I still do, maintain a huge level of respect for my tutorsI admired their gift for discourse, their level of knowledge, their analytical skills etc etcand I felt that I could not ever be considered to be a proper historian until, at the very least, I had attained some degree of my tutors experience and knowledgeDo you consider yourself a Professional Historian?

 

Well, lots of questions, but any comments and thoughts would be warmly welcome

 

Ta ta for now

 

AoO



Edited by Act of Oblivion - 11-Sep-2007 at 12:26
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  Quote Dolphin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12-Sep-2007 at 04:17
Originally posted by Act of Oblivion

 ..to be a professional, does someone have to attend a university for example? Is a History degree necessary? What about publications? Could it be considered that someone is professional if they have published articles/books/journals etc?..is someone really only professional when they have reached a doctorate level or have even become a professor?.What about employment? Can someone only be a professional when they are actually being paid for a job connected to the exploration of history?.
 
 
In my view, the idea of professional histroain must be based around the publication of some form of book/journal/article. This would mean that the subject of the publication would have to have been passed by the publisher, thus (to some extent) vindicating its quality. The flip side of this distinction is that publishers will endorse a book with questionable factual assertions, but will ruffle enough feathers to make plenty of sales. So this distinction of professional does not gaurantee quality.
 
 The idea of professional, like sport, I believe would have to suggest monetary support under the said discipline. So, to be called a 'professional historian', you would need the majority of your income to be sourced from the study and interpretation of history..
 
So, I think that to be called professional is not necessarily a badge of quality, and may be used on book covers etc in order to give the author a level of credibility beyond the thousands of scholars who study and interpret history, yet have not published their assertions or findings for the public domain..So how about reclaiming the word 'historian' and not falling into the dichotomy that exists today? Quality is not determined by pro or amateur, it is determined by content, and maybe this should be the true distinction - accurate and inaccurate..
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 12-Sep-2007 at 18:12
Originally posted by Dolphin

 So how about reclaiming the word 'historian' and not falling into the dichotomy that exists today? Quality is not determined by pro or amateur, it is determined by content, and maybe this should be the true distinction - accurate and inaccurate..
 
..all good points Dolphin....with regards to the above quote, i believe that is pretty much what my university tutors were acknowledging by calling graduate History students 'historians'...however, i must point out that this was only deemed relevant to those students who were studying only history and graduated with an 'Single Honours' degree....i also like the ideas about 'quality' and 'content'.....and to a point, i agree about the credibility involved in earning a 'wage' in the profession...
 
..nice thoughts and ideas...thanks for your reply....AoO.. 
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  Quote Chilbudios Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Sep-2007 at 08:37

Quality is guaranteed by peer-review. This is the only way of assessment.

I don't believe the difference between professional and amateur it is just about publication, but the general fact (with all consequences) that the former actually does this for a living. For instance, a professional (in most cases) would know the scholarship in his field of expertise up to the latest studies (in most reviews, not noting the most recent studies in the field is usually remarked as a flaw of the reviewed material), he would  collaborate with other scholars (from own field but also activating in  other fields), he would participate to events, groups, have access to materials, etc. also in the case when a degree is required. Except for intelligence, motivation or honesty, a professional should have all the other advantages facilitating the creation of a quality work.
 
Also, do not get misleaded by badges. "Historian" doesn't say much, but "paleographist", "historiographer", "medievalist", etc. Someone with a PhD on American Civil War is hardly an authority on ancient Christian graffitis from Mediterranean space.
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Sep-2007 at 09:43
Originally posted by Chilbudios

Quality is guaranteed by peer-review. This is the only way of assessment.
 
 
..thanks for your views Chilbudios, credibility through peer-recognition is something i felt would add weight to the idea of a 'professional' historian...
 
..also, the idea that historians can 'specialise' and thus receive the tags you mentioned shifts slightly the 'academic' perspective away from amateur to a professional capacity, although i have noticed, generally speaking,  that a good deal of 'amateurs' with an interest in history only specialise in specific time periods or events, especially in military history, and as such, have managed to create a good all round knowledge and foundation in their chosen field, and they tend to keep abreast of current and up-to-date issues and studies in their topic...
 
..i also tend to agree with Dolphin's ideas that the term 'professional' and 'amateur', in some sense, is perhaps redundant in the historical field...for the purposes of mixing within the historical profession maybe it is not even necessary?..which brings us back to the idea that peer-review is what is important and recogniton within the history study community...
 
..thanks for your post and your time Chilbudios......


Edited by Act of Oblivion - 13-Sep-2007 at 09:44
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  Quote Chilbudios Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Sep-2007 at 11:34
One problem with the studies is that many of them (I'm talking about the specific ones, concerning a very particular scholarly topic) are not always easily available to the large public (it depends where they are published, there are journals which are regional or that require an academic degree or a relative high fee for subscription; and talking of regional publishing, understanding several languages is generally required as there's a lot of valueable scholarship which is not available in English).
 
A similar situation is with the evidences. I'm quite sure that in many cases as a professional you can have easier access to a manuscript or to an archaeaological artefact (not all of them are in museums or visitable archaeological sites). There are also databases, files, reports, etc. which are usually stored in the archives (probably now mostly on digital support, though I wouldn't be surprised if there's still a large part of them on paper) of museums and institutes which again, are rather unavailable to the large public. Of course, this paragraph applies only if the task requires the analysis or the re-analysis of the actual evidences.
 
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