Originally posted by Paul
The Tarascans are a mysterious people. Linguistically the Tarascan language comes from the same group as Quechua the tongue of the Inca. They also appear to have had trade links with Andean people.
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Tarascan really had strong trade links with Aymara
and Quechua.
They – specially Aymara - have a lot of cognates with
Tarascan. I'll take only three examples to wake up you.
English: Hill
Finnish: Kumpu
Tarascan: Kumpu
Quechuan/Bolivia: qhompo
English: To extinct a fire
Finnish: Sammuttaa tuli vedellä (tukahduttaa)
Lupacan: Tukhutha (Ludovico Bertonio 1612)
Tarascan: tuku- (‘cesar’, ‘poner fin’)
Quechuan: tuku- (‘finalizar’, ‘dar fin’ (v.
t.)); ‘terminar’,
‘acabarse’ (v. i.); tuku-q (‘que
termina’, ‘final’);
Bolivia: tuku- ‘finalizar’, ‘dar fin’
(v. t.); ‘terminar’, ‘acabarse
English: Gorge, ravine, chasm, cleft
Finnish: Kuru
Estonian: Kuru
Lupacan/Aymara: Kuru
Saami (North Europe/Lapland): Gurra
Sweden: Skuru
Spanish: Tronchado
Tarascan: kuru (‘torcido’)
Quechuan: Kuru
Of course there are common words because:
Re: ”Comparing
Macro-Altaic and Native American languages: What Can WALS Tell Us?”
(Presentation at a meeting on Altaic
and Native American languages, Seoul, Oct. 28, 2006)
Søren Wichmann
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary
Anthropology & Leiden University
in collaboration with
Eric W. Holman
University of California, Los Angeles
Ranking of similarity of the world’s
language families to Macro-Altaic:
Dravidian
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34.8
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Quechuan
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29.5
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Yukaghir
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27.4
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Uralic
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24.1
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Barbacoan
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22.9
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Wappo-Yukian
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22.8
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Huitotoan
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22.6
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Zuni
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21.9
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Tarascan
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21.5
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Aymaran
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20.3
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