Originally posted by fantasus
The question, admittedly rather vague is: Did humans (real humans, sapiens) ever in all places on this planet live in small isolated groups, with isignificant contact with outsiders, or was isolation allways an exception? |
Isolation has been the exception, as isolated groups expreience many internal stresses or lose the ability to compete against outside groups.
Tasmanian Abirigones: Isolated for evenother Australian groups. Isolated groups gradually forget cultural advancements including fish hooks, canoe building, advanced fire starting skills etc. Groups on Australia proper forget the use of bows, never develop agriculture though it was common on New Guinea.
Chatham Islanders: Polynesian group developed pacifism while in total isolation, wiped out by a small raiding party of Moaris who gloatingly described the Chatham Islanders as going into a state of shock when facing violence, refusing to defend themselves and thus being "slaughtered like sheep" (Moari group had previous contact with Europeans and their animals).
Easter Islanders: Isolated for hundreds of years, unlike the Chatham Islanders, pacifism is not seen as a virtue and culture implodes in communal violence etc.
Adaman Islanders: Islanders forget canoe building skills, group on North Sentinel Island (200 people) is very isolated and very violent, possibly under going some of the stresses that occured on Easter Island. Then factor in inbreeding.
Viking Greenlanders: Isolation may have facilitated social collapse, evidence of irrational leadership decisions, isolated vikings retreated deeper into their own culture, never attempted to copy food gathering skills of the Inuit, go extinct.
Edited by Cryptic - 12-May-2009 at 20:56