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WWI Germany

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  Quote TheDiplomat Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: WWI Germany
    Posted: 08-Mar-2007 at 02:27
Originally posted by gcle2003

Germany turned it into a pan-European and subsequently global conflict through blatant aggression and total disregard for international law and treaty obligations.
 
 
 
The irony of the outbreak of WWI was that it did not start because states broke the international treaties and disregarded international law, but quite the contrary, it started because states remained loyal to the bi-literal agreements they made.
 
*Russian-Serbian bi-literal treaty
*German-Austro-Hungarian bi-literal treaty
*British commitment to Belgium.
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  Quote Kapikulu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 04-Mar-2007 at 14:36
Originally posted by pekau

Oil never was a significant issue that got involved with large scale conflict until the era of WWII.
 
Its importance was already recognized by industrialized nations on early 20th century.
 
Why do you think British invaded Mosul and rest of Northern Iraq despite the cease-fire was signed between the Ottoman Empire and Britain on 18 October 1918 in Mondros, Lemnos Island?Wink
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  Quote Kapikulu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 04-Mar-2007 at 14:32
Originally posted by gcle2003

 
Russia and Germany both mobilised. Germany demanded Russia stop mobilising, and when they refused, declare war on August 1. That was their first optional choice.
 
The next day, Germany invaded and occupied Luxembourg, breaking all sorts of treaties and guarantees in the process. Second optional choice.
 
On that same day, Germany issued an ultimatum to Belgium, demanding free passage for German armies. The Belgians, whose neutrality had been guaranteed by Germany, refused. (At this point the Kaiser is still privately expressing the hope that Britain would not get involved, much like Hitler in 1939.) That was the third optional choice.
 
On August 3 Germany declared war on France, and on the following day invaded Belgium. Fourth and fifth optional choices.
 
To the surprise of most Germans, including the Chancellor Bethmann Hollweg, Britain declared war over the Belgian invasion, under its guarantees in the treaty of 1839, the treaty that Hollweg famously dismissed as 'a mere scrap of paper' when he was asking the leaving British ambassador why on earth Britain took it seriously.
 
 
I rather think this was to happen after all anyway...What Germany did was basically a "speed-up" process...They speeded the war to occur in Western Front to completely force France to surrender in 40 days, pursuant to their Schlieffen Plan before Russian mobilisation and then concentrate on Eastern Front with all the land power.
 
Though the calculation had been wrong.
 
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  Quote Onkel_Wowa Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03-Mar-2007 at 03:13
"1) Logic of conflict."
What logic?

"2) Nationalism and hatred and fear (French against German, German against Russians)."
There was neither hate nor fear. Why?

"3) Heavily endebted nations couldn't affored an undeclared war any more (see the Japanese debt)."
?

"4) Rent-seeking elites."
?

5) Bad luck.
Really bad, 4 nations suddenly became mad?!

Sorry, would You comment this, please?
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  Quote Maharbbal Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Mar-2007 at 19:55
Better? (the day you'll write French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and Arabic as well as I write English, we'll speak over it).

Best

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  Quote chimera Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Mar-2007 at 18:46
"3) Heavily emdebted nations couldn't affored an undeclared war no more (see Japanese debt).
4) Rent-seeking elits."
Do Moderators need to be able to write English?
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  Quote Maharbbal Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Mar-2007 at 18:37
Originally posted by Onkel_Wowa

Sorry, did I mention any race? What means "racial prejudism"?
The conspiracy theory is neither new, nor unknown. If it is not allowed to discuss it on the forum, i obey. May be You explain us the reasons for WW! using the "realities"?


There has never been any evidence for the "jewish conspiracy" (lets call it by its name) and I'd be surprised if any ever shows up. Please remember that in august and september 1914 the stock markets in London collapsed.

WWI is not my cup of tea. That said here are a few ideas:
1) Logic of conflict.
2) Nationalism and hatred and fear (French against German, German against Russians).
3) Heavily endebted nations couldn't affored an undeclared war any more (see the Japanese debt).
4) Rent-seeking elites.
5) Bad luck.

And many others


Edited by Maharbbal - 01-Mar-2007 at 19:53
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  Quote Onkel_Wowa Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Mar-2007 at 17:50
Sorry, did I mention any race? What means "racial prejudism"?
The conspiracy theory is neither new, nor unknown. If it is not allowed to discuss it on the forum, i obey. May be You explain us the reasons for WW! using the "realities"?
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  Quote pekau Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Feb-2007 at 19:52
Originally posted by Decebal

Originally posted by pekau

I think British did not want competition in the Middle East. She could not allow the Red Sea, Suez Canal. Oil was not a huge issue in WWI, because much of the oil fields were still unknown, or very little to the Western world. It was not until WWII where Middle East were known as the land of oil...
 
Not quite. The Mosul oil-fields had been opened by that time, and control of oil was becoming critical for both Germany and Britain, because of the dreadnought race. While WW1 was primarily a land war, the rivalry between Germany and Britain which led to it was very much sea-oriented.
 
Oil never was a significant issue that got involved with large scale conflict until the era of WWII.
     
   
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  Quote Seko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Feb-2007 at 16:55
Originally posted by Onkel_Wowa

The bankers family of Rothschild's is not mentioned. But they did control the world. The local "governments" did what they wanted. The WW1 was the result of general effort of national intelligence services under Rothschild's rule.
 
Let's discuss the realities of WWI instead of alternative history. If you choose to make outlandish statements on this forum, especially since this thread is not in the historical amusement section, I would suggest that you supply a link to a few references. Otherwise this statement of yours borders on racial prejudism.
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  Quote Decebal Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Feb-2007 at 16:22
Originally posted by pekau

I think British did not want competition in the Middle East. She could not allow the Red Sea, Suez Canal. Oil was not a huge issue in WWI, because much of the oil fields were still unknown, or very little to the Western world. It was not until WWII where Middle East were known as the land of oil...
 
Not quite. The Mosul oil-fields had been opened by that time, and control of oil was becoming critical for both Germany and Britain, because of the dreadnought race. While WW1 was primarily a land war, the rivalry between Germany and Britain which led to it was very much sea-oriented.
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  Quote Temujin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Feb-2007 at 14:10
yeah and that's anti-semitic conspiracy theories... Ermm
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  Quote Onkel_Wowa Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Feb-2007 at 04:26
The bankers family of Rothschild's is not mentioned. But they did control the world. The local "governments" did what they wanted. The WW1 was the result of general effort of national intelligence services under Rothschild's rule.
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Feb-2007 at 00:28
Originally posted by gcle2003

On the oil question, it wasn't German oil the British were after. If you ignore any Arab claims, the oil was Ottoman and Persian. If there was to be a war over it, it would have been between Britain and the Ottomans. The rest of Europe, let alone the world, need never have got involved.
 
Meanwhile, back in Europe:
 
Originally posted by pekau

German had no choice but to attack. France, ever since their defeat of the Franco-Prussian War, swore for revenge. Russia is getting impatient with Germany for not siding with them in the Congress of Berlin about the Balkan issue, and feel they are betrayed. They side with France, making Germany more desparate.
That's not unreasonable except that Germany had plenty of choices, and no need to be 'desperate'.
 
However, Germany didn't start the war, Austria did with a declaration of war on Serbia on July 28, following the assassination in Sarajevo, and based on Serbian attempts to bring independence to the Austrain Slav territories.
 
Russia and Germany both mobilised. Germany demanded Russia stop mobilising, and when they refused, declare war on August 1. That was their first optional choice.
 
The next day, Germany invaded and occupied Luxembourg, breaking all sorts of treaties and guarantees in the process. Second optional choice.
 
On that same day, Germany issued an ultimatum to Belgium, demanding free passage for German armies. The Belgians, whose neutrality had been guaranteed by Germany, refused. (At this point the Kaiser is still privately expressing the hope that Britain would not get involved, much like Hitler in 1939.) That was the third optional choice.
 
On August 3 Germany declared war on France, and on the following day invaded Belgium. Fourth and fifth optional choices.
 
To the surprise of most Germans, including the Chancellor Bethmann Hollweg, Britain declared war over the Belgian invasion, under its guarantees in the treaty of 1839, the treaty that Hollweg famously dismissed as 'a mere scrap of paper' when he was asking the leaving British ambassador why on earth Britain took it seriously.
 
So - Austria started it (or possibly, if you like, the Serbs) and Germany turned it into a pan-European and subsequently global conflict through blatant aggression and total disregard for international law and treaty obligations.
 
That it 'had no choice' is simply blatant propaganda.


That is an over simplistic description of the situation. Europe, at the peak of imperialism, was heading towards a conflict well before the events that are commonly presumed to have led to the war. The Frenchs were holding a grudge against the Germans for the Alsace-Loraine affair and Britain felt its domination threatened by the increasing industrial and military development of Germany. On the other hand, Wilhelm, driven by the craze of imperialism, had his own reasons to engage in a war. This is to say that the dominant European Nations were all in anticipation of a war, and none was reluctant. The circumstances that led to WWI already existed before any declaration of war. To this effect, the alliance game that took place in the years leading to the war strongly support this claim. This said, there is no evident good or bad side in this war. War was inevitable, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and consequently Germany, just happened to have initiated it.


Edited by werg - 27-Feb-2007 at 00:31
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  Quote pekau Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-Feb-2007 at 19:44
I think British did not want competition in the Middle East. She could not allow the Red Sea, Suez Canal. Oil was not a huge issue in WWI, because much of the oil fields were still unknown, or very little to the Western world. It was not until WWII where Middle East were known as the land of oil...
     
   
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-Feb-2007 at 19:20
The British were clearly threatened by the 'Berlin-Baghad' railway being constructed immediately prior to the war by the Germans and Turks. British Naval Power was by this time dependent on oil. If Germany was dragged into the War by Austro-Hungary I think this went some way in fixing Britain's support of Belgium. Oddly Germany had offered a share in the railway to Britain but she refused.
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  Quote Temujin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Feb-2007 at 16:08
Originally posted by gcle2003

 
 
That's pretty twisted. The succession to the English throne goes back much father than Wilhelm's claims. The Hohenzollerns were relative upstarts anyway*, and his Imperial title only dates from 1871.
 
Moreover, the whole rationale of the Hanoverian succession was that George I was the legitimate heir of the English queen (once you ruled out the Roman Catholics) and was so recognised. As such, Hanover belonged to the King of England, not the other way around.


you are way off. i can only speak about George III but he was more like Kurfrst of Hannover (note the two 'n') ruling from London. just like the Plantagenet kings were Norman Dukes ruling from England, or Peter III ruling Russia as if it was Holstein-Gottorp, the very reason he got "replaced". this is a very common theme in history. in all events the ruler of Hannover "owned" England et al, not the other way round as you claimed. if you don't agree, you should ask the English diet to adopt another law of sucession so your beloved English crown doesn't get owned by foreigners...


as for your second post, you conveniently did not mention Germanys alliance with Austria-Hungary, which would be activated in case of Russian intervention. Russia on the otehr hand had an alliance with France, that encircled Germany just like the France-Austria-Russia alliance encircled Prussia and required a preemptive strike by Frederick into Saxony from which the defense of Prussia could be organised (as had happened). back to ww1, Germanies doctrine recuired a similar move and the invasion of Belgium to organize its own defense. Britain didn't exactly had a real alliance with Belgium but a guarantee dating back 80 years or so...
so in closing, Germany had more of a reason and "right" to involve in this conflict than Britain, and was obvioulsy drawn into war by Austria-Hungary.
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  Quote Hellios Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Feb-2007 at 01:57
Originally posted by chimera

No they don't know, because several have given serious arguments against the absurdity.
 
Yes they do know, because the people who commented are intelligent.
 
Originally posted by chimera

The satire is not absurd when it rejects the view that Britain caused Germany to invade. Germany took Alsace-Lorraine, so it was France's fault for getting in the way? The oil theme is absurd- so it was Britain's fault for getting in the way? I thought Hitler had no children.
chimera
 
No need - you already admitted that you didn't mean what you wrote, so things are clear now.
 
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  Quote chimera Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Feb-2007 at 01:35
"We know what those words mean so spare us the sarcasm & don't blame people at AE for calling those remarks absurd."
 No they don't know, because several have given serious arguments against the absurdity.  The satire is not absurd when it rejects the view that Britain caused Germany to invade. Germany took Alsace-Lorraine, so it was France's fault for getting in the way? The oil theme is absurd- so it was Britain's fault for getting in the way? I thought Hitler had no children.
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  Quote Dan Carkner Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17-Feb-2007 at 23:53
From Blackadder:
Lieutenant George: The war started because of the vile Hun and his villainous empire-building.
Captain Blackadder: George, the British Empire at present covers a quarter of the globe, while the German Empire consists of a small sausage factory in Tanganyika. I hardly think that we can be entirely absolved of blame on the imperialistic front.

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