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Do christian turks exists

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  Quote Maharbbal Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Do christian turks exists
    Posted: 29-Mar-2007 at 21:41
There are many books dedicated to the economic system of the Ottoman State,
Well funny enough I was talking precisely about that with a couple of Turkish Economic Historian complaining that there was almost no literature on premodern ottoman economic history because of the double barrier of the language and the type of sources that could be found. But most likely you know better.

it was not simply a feudal agriculture, it had a large feudal agricultural population but your neglecting the Ottoman trade routes, its proffessional class, its exports and produce.
The ottoman empire was late technicly wise since the beginning. One example: the arsenal of Istanbul is usually singled out as an achievement of the ottoman industries but it was actually a mere agregate of workshops whereas the Venetian Arsenale was more of an assembly line (ie organisational advantages). What did the merchants (most of them non Turk) bought in the Empire? Primary products and re-exports, non comparative advantage for the Ottoman industries (which existed at a large scale by the way).

For example, Bursa was not just one of the richest states in the region but in the entire world due being a centre of textiles.
produced in Iran. Take Venice as a comparison: it was a big port and a major industrialized city as early as the 13th century.
 
The Ahilik system based on Central Asian Ak Saqalik, the Charshi/Bazaars and so on are evidence against your claims.
What's that?

Let's not forget how colonialist empires like the Brittish or French aquired such immense wealth. They were also largely agricultural and relied on feudal land lords.
England was not a feudal state after the 13th-14th century and France got rid of the last big lords in the 16th-early seventeenth century. Ie before the imperial and industrial expansion.

The economic advantage they had was "America" and "Slavery". If the Ottomans had state authorised the slave trade like Western European powers did she also would have benefitted from it in the same way.
True for America but merely because it provided land. Concerning slavery please refer to my reading note here (Also for a different point of. There was no clear correlation slave trade/wealth. See Portugal for instance, it went on for ages and never managed to threaten the English world domination, same is true for France. view see this video around the 25th minute but for you to know the man is specialist of China not the Atlantic trade)

As inhumane as it sounds, Ottomans missed out economically speaking not being a part of the slave trade.
A third or so of the Algerine population was slave never became a powerful state.
 
Imagine having hundreds of acres of land and have it worked for free, unimaginable capitol was made from this.
The slaves in the antebellum Souther US states costed 90$ a year on average, while a white labourer costed 110$ in the North hence they were saving the faboulous amont of 20$. Reference: CARVILLE, Earle and HOFFMAN, Ronald (Dec., 1980),  The Foundation of the Modern Economy: Agriculture and the Costs of Labor in the United States and England, 1800-60, The American Historical Review, 85/5, p.1055-1094.
 
With all this finance they could fund an industrial revolution much more easily than the Ottoman's could.
Right the fact that England's growth started in 1600 is not a problem for you and neither the fact that the true effects of the industrial revolution started in 1850 (bit late for slavery no?).  see video #2

However, the Ottomans did start to industrialize, they had factories, were building a train network and modernizing from the early Tanzimat period.
So were Qing China and late Tokagawa/Meiji Japan and Japan did much better. 
 
The Brittish Empire or just Britain? how can you compare a province of an Empire to another Empire. 
In main Ottoman cities literacy rate was not below that of Britain, in the 1800's there were primary schools, colleges, universities for most city
You started by comparing London and Istanbul. Be my guess. I have a vague idea for London (around 85% by 1830 of the Londoner could sign by something else than a cross and knew their exact age). What about Istanbul?
 
What has Westernization got to do with anything, being Westernized doesn't make anybody "better" or "worse", infact many Arab regimes are more Western in organisation than Turkey is, many African states are highly Westernized but not very prosperous or advanced in comparison to non-Western modern nations like China, Indonesia and so on.
Lets say that the West has proved to have an efficient model. Other models are theoretically possible, but none has emerged yet. The UAE are too small ans specific to be really a model (as if we said, just do like Norway put the oil bonanza in a national pension fund).

StarStarStarStarStarIt is my 1000th post yeah!StarStarStarStarStar


Edited by Maharbbal - 29-Mar-2007 at 21:44
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  Quote Bulldog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Mar-2007 at 22:57
Maharbbal
produced in Iran. Take Venice as a comparison: it was a big port and a major industrialized city as early as the 13th century.
 
Well Silk was imported from Iran and China but the products were made and woven in Bursa. Huge wealth was made via this trade, also Carpet's were very popular in Europe throughout the middle ages like the "Hereke" and so on. The Tulip trade also made big bucks.
 
Alot of European and traders from other regions to the East came to Ottoman cities, attracted by opportunity, wealth and chance to expand enteprise.
 
Maharbbal
What's that?
 
Its quite complex to explain in brief, basically its to do with trade guilds, standardization, monitoring trade/regulations/quality, organising worker unions for the different trades, they're Igdisler were nominated to represent a certain guild or trade body to the government/divan.
 
 
Maharbbal
England was not a feudal state after the 13th-14th century and France got rid of the last big lords in the 16th-early seventeenth century. Ie before the imperial and industrial expansion.
Alot of colonies had feudal rule and were owned by powerfull land-lords.
 
One of England's richest men today is a land-lord.
 
 
Maharbbal
True for America but merely because it provided land. Concerning slavery please refer to my reading note here (Also for a different point of. There was no clear correlation slave trade/wealth. See Portugal for instance, it went on for ages and never managed to threaten the English world domination, same is true for France. view see this video around the 25th minute but for you to know the man is specialist of China not the Atlantic trade)
 
America had alot of land, however, who worked it? the slaves did and they did it for free.
 
I mean logically, if you and I had ten thousand acres of land each, I had my land worked for free by my "property" as slaves were under law and you had to pay your workers, I'd be much better off.
 
England and France used slavery to benefit their economy immensely, Dr Eric Williams and others argued it helped fund the Industrial revolution but the true economic impact is debated, however, it was obviously no small sum.
 
Maharrbal
A third or so of the Algerine population was slave
 
Who were these slaves? Algeria joined the Ottomans, it wasn't taken by force or in a war. The Ottomans didn't authorise state slavery, however, slavery existed in the empire.
 
 
Maharrbal
the fact that England's growth started in 1600 is not a problem for you and neither the fact that the true effects of the industrial revolution started in 1850 (bit late for slavery no?). 
 
The accumulated wealth of the slave trade allowed businesses to invest and buy more land, secure more resources and control more land. The slave trade was officially abolished but the colonies remained and life didn't get much better for the freed slaves. The land carried on being exploited and carried on generating huge capital gains.
 
 
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  Quote Mortaza Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 04:04
Then again, Mortaza;
 
The Ottoman Empire was:
 
a feudal (not liberal) 
agricultural (Not industrilized)
empire (Not republic),
which was based on war economy(not modern liberal economy)
 
Abi Allah askına, bu sylediklerin zaten ka yıllık tarihleri varda osmanlıyı bunlarla yargılıyorsun? Bu gnn penceresiyle gemişe bakmayı bırakırsan saglıklı olur. 700 yıl once kurulan bir imparatorluğu son 200 yuz yıllık gelişmelerle yargılaman cok ciddiyetsiz. Allahdan uzaya cıkamadık, sonra osmanlı uzaya cıkamadı diyede eklerdin dort maddeye.
 
Artı su savas ekonomisi kısmını liberal olmayan ekonomi olarak adlandır istersen, ama kısmı olarak dogru.
 
In 1800, the literacy rate in Britain (The motherland of Industrilization) was, without a doubt, higher by far than the literacy rate in the Ottoman Empire.
 
Higher by far? what do you think? Britain have 50% 60% literacy rate?
 
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  Quote Leonidas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 04:45
please in English Mortaza, you know the rules.
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  Quote Mortaza Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 06:10
Ok I am sorry(English is limiting me a little).
 
My point was, Ottomans were empire of old times, not modern times.So It is too normal, they have no republic, Industrilization, or advanced(Acording to our times.) economy.
 
It is funny to judge ottomans with ideas of modern times.


Edited by Mortaza - 30-Mar-2007 at 06:12
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 11:25

I gave it to you as an example, Mortaza. You said it needed to be proven, and I meant to say there s no need, Ottoman empire was what I exactly described, which is obvious, can be seen another sources, including western ones.

in 1800's Ottomans, almost all Ottoman intellectuals asked themselves the same question:  "Why are we inferior to the west - what is the real reason."
 
The answer was the same as the one Karl Marx found. Karl Marx also studied the Ottomans' sociological-economical situation carefully.
 
Namik Kemal and Ziya Gokalp wrote the same, as well.
 
But you are saying to me that there's no significant difference between Turkey and western europe in 1800's, which is not true, clearly.
 
Even, Osman II realized that the west was more advanced than the Ottoman empire in 1620's.
 
In 1877, finally, Turkey decided to be a constitutional monarchy, instead of theoretical absolutism
 
 
 
Think about it.
 
 
 
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 11:39
A great intellectual Taha Akyol says:
 
Onun iindir ki, tarihte sanayi devrimini yaratacak tarımsal servet birikimi Batı Avrupa'da oluştu. Bilime nclk edecek şehirli girişimci sınıf da Batı Avrupa'daki tarımsal servetin eseriydi.
Biz ise bin yıl bozkırla boğuştuk!
 
 
Interesting analyze.
 
What do you all think?
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 11:51
There you go!!!
 
 
First answer this article!
 
 
 
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  Quote Bulldog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 12:28
Hidden_Face
But you are saying to me that there's no significant difference between Turkey and western europe in 1800's, which is not true, clearly.
 
Prior to the 1820-40's there was no significant power inbalance.
 
Ottoman's could have improved their situation by
 
- Joining European powers in exploiting and colonising the unknown world, securing strategic points and natural resources.
- Joining Western European powers in the Atlantic Slave Trade
- Reforming their method of rule earlier, investing more in state education.
- Forcefully assimilating any large minorities calling it "civillising" creating an elite in all the lands which the empire ruled over who would Ottomanify the masses creating a nation state.
 
The Gold being bought from America's to Europe caused a shockwave in the economy, the weakening of the Silk and Spice route lessened the strategic trade importance of the Ottoman regions.
 
However, if the Ottomans hadn't made awfull strategic decisions in prior to WW1, they could have survived and if they had they would have had a revival period especially if AbdulHamit II had been able to carry out his policies to a further extent.
 
 
p.s Hurriyet and Milliyet newspaper's are populist tabloids, there as historically accurate as the "Sun" or "Daily Star".
 


Edited by Bulldog - 30-Mar-2007 at 12:28
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 12:41

Man! Stop this bullsh*t!

Hurriyet is the biggest newspaper in Turkey. And there's no such thing as "tabloid" in Turkey.
 
Learn it!
 
Originally posted by Ertugrul Ozkok Hurriyet Newspaper

 
 Hrriyetin birinci sayfasına bakan bir yabancı, rahatlıkla bunun "tabloid" zihniyetiyle yapılmış bir gazete olduğunu syleyebilir.

Ama bu gazete, haftanın bazı gnleri 10 sayfadan fazla ekonomi haberi veriyor.

Ana gazetenin yzde 18e yakını ekonomiye ayrılıyor.

Bu oran, New York Timesla aşağı yukarı aynı.

* * *

Hrriyetin i sayfalarına bakan aynı yabancı, bu nedenle bir Financial Times ve Wall Street Journal bulabiliyor.

Aynı okuyucu, Times veya Guardian gibi doyurucu haber ve lkenin en kaliteli kşe yazarlarıyla karşılaşıyor.

Hrriyeti ilan gelirleri ve etkinlik aısından da dnyanın dikkatini ekecek hale getiren başarının sırrı, işte bu "hibrid" karakterinde.

Galatasaray niversitesinden gelen sonular, Hrriyetin bu modern formatının ğrenciler gznde de yaygın bir kabul grdğn gsteriyor.
 
 
What's more, I provided Taha Akyol's article, who is a respected intellectual, and Murat Bardakci's article, who is a respected historian.
 
I am sick of your lack of knowledge!
 
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 12:47

Bulldog, from now on, dont try to answer my posts, please.

Ignore me.
 
I dont want to correct your irrelevant statements anymore.
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  Quote Mortaza Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 13:35

I gave it to you as an example, Mortaza. You said it needed to be proven, and I meant to say there s no need, Ottoman empire was what I exactly described, which is obvious, can be seen another sources, including western ones.

in 1800's Ottomans, almost all Ottoman intellectuals asked themselves the same question:  "Why are we inferior to the west - what is the real reason."
 
are we talking about ottoman empire, or last 200 year of ottoman empires. Of course, Ottoman empire was behind europe, that is why ottomans finished.
 
Just like turkey is behind of europea.
 
 
By the way, even hurriyet is biggest newspaper of Turkey. It has not any credibility.(Not about this issues.)
 
anyway, what was our topic?LOL
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  Quote Bulldog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 14:11
Hidden_Face
Man! Stop this bullsh*t!
 
What colourfull language...
 
Hidden_Face
Hurriyet is the biggest newspaper in Turkey.
 
Biggest? you mean most read...and so what if it is...
 
Hidden_Face
And there's no such thing as "tabloid" in Turkey.
 
Do you even know what a tabloid is? A newspaper that tends to emphasise sensational crime stories, gossip columns repeating scandalous innuendos about the personal lives of celebrities and sports stars, and other so-called "junk food news".
 
This is what Hurriyet is, a populist tabloid focusing on sensatinalising news or sticking a half naked woman on its back page in order to make more sales.
 
Its hardly a "respectable" broadsheet.
 
Hidden_Face
Originally posted by Ertugrul Ozkok Hurriyet Newspaper

 
LOL WoW, what a source, are you suprised that he's not referring to the paper who pays his wages as one that caters for "junk food news".
 
Now if that isn't bad enough, comparing "Hurriyet" to the Financial Times is nothing more than an insult. Talk about blowing your own trumpet, he should know his paper's place.
 
Articles written in such paper's are not very intellectual.
 
 


Edited by Bulldog - 30-Mar-2007 at 14:12
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 14:19

Ohhh, Bulldog, copy from wikipedia, then paste it to here. And then say "do you know what a tabloid is." Muhaha. You made my day, bulldog.

A tabloid is a newspaper industry term which refers to a smaller newspaper format per spread; to a weekly or semi-weekly alternative newspaper that focuses on local-interest stories and entertainment, often distributed for free (often in a smaller, tabloid-sized newspaper format); or to a newspaper that tends to emphasise sensational crime stories, gossip columns repeating scandalous innuendos about the personal lives of celebrities and sports stars, and other so-called "junk food news" (often in a smaller, tabloid-sized newspaper format).
 
 
Enough is enough.!
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  Quote Bulldog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 14:25
And that is what Hurriyet is, why does it upset you?
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  Quote Mortaza Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 14:30
Guys, even hurriyet is nothing more than a trash,
 
Taha Akyol's article, who is a respected intellectual, and Murat Bardakci's article, who is a respected historian.
 
is true.
 
 I should just add, Murat Bardakci is not a historian, but he interest with history.( a little different.)
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  Quote Maharbbal Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 14:41
@ Hidden Face
 
Calm down for heaven's sake
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  Quote The Hidden Face Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Mar-2007 at 15:25
Bulldog, If you were someone who knew Turkish media well, I would be able to prove you that Hurriyet is NOT what is known as a tabloid in the UK. But you know nothing about the issue.
 
Both Murat Bardakci and Taha Akyol are credible columnists, first of all.
 
What they wrote is true, secondly.
 
And thanks for correction, Mortaza, indeed, Murat Bardakci wasn't a professional Historian.
 
 
This is my last post in this thread. Sorry Maharbbal. Believe me, this Bulldog is just misinforming people.
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  Quote Mordoth Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Mar-2007 at 19:39
What about Saka - Chuwasestan and Yakut Turks?
They are located at Eastern Edge of Russia .
Are they also Christianized ?
If Electricity Comes from Electrons ; does Morality come from Morons :|
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  Quote erkut Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Apr-2007 at 07:18
Chuvash Turks are Orthodox Christians. About half of Yakuts are also Orthodox Christians but there are still some Shamanist Yakuts too
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