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Topic ClosedAnatolian Greeks.Where are they now?

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Direct Link To This Post Topic: Anatolian Greeks.Where are they now?
    Posted: 27-Aug-2006 at 17:14
  My father is pontian and my mother is from smyrna :P i have an uncle who i know is karamanlis(and of course many many from smyrna,pontos etc).Anyway i search for you about karamanlides in the web and i found a lot of sites just write the word"karamanlides" in google(watch out propaganda)

As it said already greeks left turkey with exchange (1923) about 1.500.000 greeks left pontos,smyrna(a little bit earlier) ,ionia(yunan) and about 500.000 turks left macedonia and creta.1.000.000 million greeks(genocide pontians etc) were killed the same(short of)troublous years tha armenians were killed.The remain greeks Constantinopolites,imvrioi,tenedoi were forced to leave with confiscations and violence(pogrom 1955).
  Thats pitty because i believe greeks and turks could live in piece Cry
 i am very happy that nowdays greece and turkey have a better relation,we are neighbours we must learn to live together Tongue

 I want to travel to constantinopole and smyrna pontos etc but i am afraid of bombing Ouch I heard tha kurds bomb tourist areas
 PLEASE write us about your travel it is very interesting
     
  ps: i read in a post  that genetically turks and greeks have a strong relation.I Thought so but i read recently in newspapers and magazines that a research was done in italy that showed  that genetically  greeks and italians are closer than greeks with turks.
 i think maybe because for many many centuries beggining from 146 b.c(thousands maybe in large areas) italians and greeks were lived together.And mainly because italians and greeks had the same religion so it was easier for them to marry eachother (turks occupy greece for four centuries but culturally the two nations were different and also they had different religions).But i still believe tha greeks have genetically relation with turks especially with white turks.

ps: many many saints lived in cappadokia( i dont know turkish name of the area :(  i ve  heard about arsenios many things for example  and of course Father paisios.this area(cappadokia) means a lot for religionist greeks..

  Write us about your travel soon.


have a nice time


Edited by ageia - 27-Aug-2006 at 17:23
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Aug-2006 at 21:57
Originally posted by ageia

 
 I want to travel to constantinopole and smyrna pontos etc but i am afraid of bombing Ouch I heard tha kurds bomb tourist areas
 PLEASE write us about your travel it is very interesting


The terrorist [bombing] threat is exaggerated. Millions of tourists visit Turkey each year, without experiencing any problems.

In Istanbul, you are probably more likely to die in a car accident, than a terrorist attack.




Edited by bg_turk - 27-Aug-2006 at 21:59
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27-Aug-2006 at 23:23
driving from thessaloniki to constantinopole is safe?i mean the road,drivers  in turkey is ok or do you think i have to take train,bus if i want to go to the city?

  thank you my friend fo your answerSmile
  
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 00:06
Originally posted by ageia

driving from thessaloniki to constantinopole is safe?


I have no reason to doubt the safety of driving from Selanik to Istanbul, but once you arrive in Istanbul you have to be very careful. Traffic in Istanbul is really bad.

Besides I think there are regular bus services between Istanbul and predominantly Turkish towns in Western Thrace such as Gumuljine and Iskeje so you may prefer to take a bus. A bus ride from Karjali (where I live in Bulgaria) to Istanbul costs no more than 15 euros, so it should be approximately the same price between Iskece and Istanbul as the distance is similar.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 09:37
And if you find any road sighn  that mention Gumuljine and Iskeje in Greece send me a wireLOL
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 09:43
xexe akritas.really which cities are G.. and Is..?i dont know !!

thanks bg turk by the way for your answer
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 11:42
Originally posted by akritas

And if you find any road sighn  that mention Gumuljine and Iskeje in Greece send me a wireLOL


Do not worry, just ask the local people where Iskeje or Gumuljine is, and they will direct you.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 11:46
Originally posted by bg_turk

Originally posted by akritas

And if you find any road sighn  that mention Gumuljine and Iskeje in Greece send me a wireLOL


Do not worry, just ask the local people where Iskeje or Gumuljine is, and they will direct you.
then I  will wait the wire for a long timeLOLLOL
 


Edited by akritas - 28-Aug-2006 at 11:48
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 11:52
Originally posted by ageia

xexe akritas.really which cities are G.. and Is..?i dont know !!

thanks bg turk by the way for your answer
 
Gumuljine is the Turkish and Bulgarian  name of  the Komotene and Iskeje , realy I don't know LOLLOLLOL
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 12:15
Originally posted by akritas

Gumuljine is the Turkish and Bulgarian  name of  the Komotene and Iskeje , realy I don't know LOLLOLLOL


Iskeje             =  Xanthi
Dedeagach     = Aleksandropol
Gumuljine       = Komotini
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 13:02
bg_turk, do not underestimate the greek presence in the area. You turks are still fewer there.
Also Xanthi and Komotini are ancient cities, older than the turkish presence (I don't know about Alexandroupoli, it is true it was called Dedeagats in old greek maps.)
 
Also, I don't think there is any danger in the way to Turkey. I mean thousands of trucks and Greek tourists cross the border and go to Constantinople.
A trip to Constntinople I think is better to be organized by a travel agency. I mean it is difficult for a man to just go by train, find a place to stay, and be able to see things. An agency will use a bus, find hotels and make tours inside the city.


Edited by xristar - 28-Aug-2006 at 13:08

Defeat allows no explanation
Victory needs none.
It insults the dead when you treat life carelessly.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 15:29
thanx xristar Smile
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 18:31
It would not surprise me if many Anatolian Greeks are actually outside Greece or Turkey. Many of them would have had difficulty surviving with no established lands or property in Greece itself, it seems likely that a great many would have migrated out of Greece to the West to find a better life for their families. Just my speculation here.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 19:50
Originally posted by bg_turk



The terrorist [bombing] threat is exaggerated.



27 injured...thats a problem.
Also ageia be carefull if you are a girl Smile  Men are quite offensive towards young girls .sad.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Aug-2006 at 21:35
And don't drink the water either. Or let them know you are a girl cause the boogy man will get you. Boo!

I had to break the sillyness that is going on here. lol. What is assumed about one country could easily be said about another.

- About those 27 injured in Marmaris and Istanbul, that is a problem. I'm glad you are aware of it and have shown your concern. The Kurdistan Freedom Falcons, an offshoot of the PKK has taken responsibility for the terrorist acts.   
    
    

Edited by Seko - 28-Aug-2006 at 21:44
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Aug-2006 at 02:30
Originally posted by Alparslan1071

Karamanli people  are greek.But They speak turkish and write  with greek letters. During 13th in that are Karamanoglu Memed bey Ferman says in this area everybody must speak turkish.after that they started to speak turkish like every people in this Beylik (State)
 
This is nonsense and complete ignorance. Read about what Karamanoglu Mehmet Bey did. His ferman is only related about state affaires. In Ottomans and Seljuks, the language of minorities have never been banned. They have never intefered religious or daily life language of people.  Moreover, there were not schools in towns, villages or even cities to teach people Turkish so that they will forget their mother tongue and use Turkish in all parts of their daily life; moreover they will use Greek alphabet to write Turkish !!!
 
There is a possibility that they were using Greek alphabet since it was the alphabet of Orthodox Church and it has something holly in it.... But what about language? In fact Turkish was not a religious language as Greek and Arabic, it was not a language of literature as Persian or science as Latin and Arabic.... Despite of all they were speaking Turkish until they went to Greece in 20th century.
 
They have heavily resisted to go to Greece saying that we are Turks. In Greece, they are called as Turks and treated very badly. And fathers and mothers had prefered to forget their ethnicities. Now childs know anything about their pasts. 
 
I want to remind you that Karamanlides were so Turks that they were even using Turkish in their relegious practices, church songs etc.....
 
Karamanlides' origin is not very clear but most probably they are coming from the Cuman and Pecheneg Turks origin. They were converted to Christianity from shamanism in the Balkans  before Alparslan's Menzigert. They are involved into Byzantine army and some of them have been settled into border areas to protect the border.
 
In I.Crusades Byzatine army took over the city of Nicea which is the capital of Anatolian Seljuks by the Pecheneg troops of the Byzantine army. There are lots of historical documents about Turks in Byzantine armies.
 
For example: (These are very useful and interesting links to read if you are really interested in history).
 
 
"Adhmar was wounded by Pecheneg mercenaries. After an ambush these crusaders attacked Byzantine troops; but a letter from Emperor Alexius calmed things down."
 
"Belgrade was not expecting them, and the Byzantine governor of the Bulgarian province, Nicetas, evacuated the city. Pechenegs keeping imperial order tried to restrict crossing the Save River to one place and were attacked by Peter's crusaders, who captured and put some Pechenegs to death. "
 
"Alexius wanted these crusaders to move on, because more were coming; so in March 1097 he began reducing supplies of horse fodder, fish, and then bread. Crusaders raided the villages and fought with the Pecheneg police."
 
"A third army of crusaders led by the Frank troubadour, Duke William IX of Aquitane, was joined by Duke Welf of Bavaria as they passed through Germany and Hungary; after some unruly behavior they were escorted by Pechenegs to Constantinople."
 
Another example: The article is about Taticius, the famous Byzantine general. (His father was an Arab and his mother was most probably a Turk).
 
"When Alexius became emperor in 1081 he held the office of Grand Primicerius in the imperial household. Later that year he commanded the Turkish (or possibly Pecheneg) mercenaries from Ohrid at the Battle of Dyrrhachium against Robert Guiscard."
 
 
Article on Late Byzantine armies...

"The Light Horse were mostly Skythikon, originally Pechenegs but in the period under consideration usually Cumans. They would be almost exclusively unarmoured horse bowmen without shields. After 1242 a large mass of Cumans fleeing the Mongols were settled within Byzantine lands, and the Skythikon would have been largely Cuman allies in native equipment.

Up to one element of light horse could represent the Vardariotai guards formed from Magyar settlers in the Vardar valley; they would also be equipped as unarmoured horse bowmen without shields. Up to one element of light horse could be Tourkopouloi, converted Turks with bow and shield. "

"Turk in Byzantine Service. From the eleventh century onward, the Byzantines hired Turkish peoples (Pechenegs, Cumans, Seljuks) as mercenaries, and some groups of Turks settled on Byzantine territory. According to the chroniclers of the First Crusade, the Tourkopouli formed a substantial and effective contingent of the Byzantine army. Eustathios of Thessalonike praises Manuel I's tolerance toward foreigners and relates that significant "Persian" colonies were established within the empire. Several Turkish families (Axouch, Samouch, Prosuch) reached high ranks and supplied the empire with generals. After the twelfth century, however, the Turks appeared in the empire as allies rather than settlers, and finally as overlords and conquerors. "

       
        Byzantine Organisation

Manzikert ended the classical Byzantine organisation. After that disaster the provincial forces of the Themata were increasingly replaced by mercenaries and contingents from the landowning aristocracy. There were five main 'regiment's' in the central army:

Vardariots - Christianised Turks

Latinikon - Frankish knights

Varangian - Scandinavian then mainly English mounted infantry axemen.

Skythikon - Pechenegs then Cumans

Turcopouli - Usually Seljuks.

I think this must be enough to enlighten you about what I am trying to say.  If you want more you can find thousands of sources on the net.
 
Dou you remember the song of "Vardar Ovası"? Vardariots were from Vardar Ovası in the Balkans. They were there much before Ottomans came.
 
For Turcopouli we can say Christian Seljuks !!


Edited by Alparslan - 29-Aug-2006 at 02:56
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Aug-2006 at 06:41
what are you saying men?"they were resisted to go to greece"

i can't stand  propaganda like this one .i believe if turkey will be more democratic(less military controlled) and less nationalist everything could be more easy.
 i ve heard serious turks that ve supported tha cuprys has a turkish origin!!
  I dont say that some greeks dont hyperbolize but our schools are controlled by a democratic goverment,military has nothing to do with  it,and  are much more open minded than turkish are
 anyway in order to inform you all greek ionians were treated badly in greece cause they were emigrants,and all greeks spoke greek and turkish(except smyrna and some other cities).Nowdays there is not problem but you often hear in stadiums insults for emmigrational teams like aek and paok("f.. aek and turkey,turks go back to turkey" are some of their slags )....


ottoman empire had much more greeks (fanariotes)in high rank as you know...

ps:after 12th century byzantines has to cooperate with few turks because byzantine empire was weak,it was a tactik.byzantine empire in some difficult moments gave his daughter to their enemies as a nymph.another dimplomatic tactic...

anyway i understand what you are trying to say but i think it is no useful to open a dialogue with  you since you are so nationalist and fanatic
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Aug-2006 at 09:01
"and dont drink water either...also be carefull if you are a young girl..."


i ve read these things in lonely planet guide...arabians countries have similar problems but ok with a little attention wont be problems.  Smile


Edited by ageia - 29-Aug-2006 at 09:02
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Aug-2006 at 09:34

many many saints lived in cappadokia( i dont know turkish name of the area :(  i ve  heard about arsenios many things for example  and of course Father paisios.this area(cappadokia) means a lot for religionist greeks..

 

Yes, and many of them (including Saint George) have their origins at native Anatolian myths. Known as Saint George, he was a Cappadocian saint who slayed the dragon at Cyrenica. Though it is obvious that this myth is also a Hittite myth, the myth of "Tarhun and Illuyankas". We understand this not only by similarities and cultural continuence of Anatolian inheritance, but also by carved myths in underground cities of Cappadocia (and Luwian hieroglyphs).

 
 The name Cappadocia isn't Greek, it is derived from the southern part of Kizilirmak (Halys). "Kadpadoksa" was the name of the region in Hittite, referred as Kadpaduksa Marashantiya.
 
BTW, the region is also a very important religious center for Turks. Some of the greatest "eren"s (sort of saint) of Anatolia have their turbes there.
Garibim, namima Kerem diyorlar,
Asli'mi el almis, harem diyorlar.
Hastayim, derdime verem diyorlar,
Marasli Seyhoglu Satilmis'im ben.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Aug-2006 at 09:47
Originally posted by Bashibozuk

).

 
 The name Cappadocia isn't Greek, it is derived from the southern part of Kizilirmak (Halys). "Kadpadoksa" was the name of the region in Hittite, referred as Kadpaduksa Marashantiya..
 
The earliest record of the name of Cappadocia dates from the late 6th cent BC where it appears in the trili-ngual inscriptions of the  two Achaemenid Kings, Darius I and Xerxes, as one of the countries (Old Persian dahyu-) which are part of the Persian Empire. In these lists of countries the Old Persian name is Katpatuka but it is clearly not a native Persian word.
Under the later kings of the Persian empire they were divided into two satrapies, or governments, the one comprising the central and inland portion, to which the name of Cappadocia continued to be applied by Greek geographers, while the other was called Pontus.
Where you find the Kadpadoksa-Kadpaduksa Marashantiya record ?
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