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Maju
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Topic: Phenotype of original IE speakers Posted: 19-Nov-2005 at 11:20 |
Originally posted by Socrates
Have u ever thought that those slanted eyes
could belong to pre IE peoples that were assimilated by IE's.As it
happens in Serbia we have the days of Lapp culture-they are blond,but
they look more mongoloid to me then Swedes and Danes-infact you can
check the distribution of mong. gen. marker on the site of univ. of
texas(i can't remember the whole adress)-so u can see that those mong.
genes come from a non IE source(it is a fact that scand. IE's
assimilated some of them).U might be right that original IE's
assimilated some Mongols.Try investigating about Tocharians-they were
white and in the heart of Asia.
By the way,what is your nationality?(Maju) |
Lapps are the more Mongoloids of Caucasoids, that's pretty clear
however you look at it. Their branch hangs in the Caucasoid one but
very separated from the others, mostly due to Mongoloid (Uralic)
admixture.
I don't think that IEs had time to conquer any Mogoloid people before
they invaded Europe, as Europe was their first destination. But I do
consider that the Nordic slanted eyes are part of the original
variability of Caucasoids and not any late incorporation. After all
Caucasoids and Mongoloids (Northern Asians) are very close in the
family tree of Humankind and slanted eyes is not exclussive of
Mongoloids anyhow (Khoi-San also have that trait).
But is good to consider all possibilities, specially considering that
the region of ultimate origin of IEs is now inhabited by mixed peoples,
with rather strong Mongoloid features (Kazaks, Tatars).
...
I'm Basque, and you? Ok, Serbian, I forgot.
Edited by Maju
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Styrbiorn
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Posted: 19-Nov-2005 at 11:33 |
Again, from where have you gotten that we have slanted eyes? I've never seen that.
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Maju
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Posted: 19-Nov-2005 at 11:52 |
Look at this German astronaut, look at his eyelids:
I'm sure you've seen thousands with simmilar eyes. He obviously has
partial Mongoloid eyelid, which consists in a double forld. In this
case, as in most European cases, the double fold is only partial, but
it is still noticeable.
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Maziar
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Posted: 19-Nov-2005 at 15:51 |
I can only see he has no eyelashs.
but seriously do you think all germans looks like this? your claims are very adventurous.
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Socrates
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Posted: 20-Nov-2005 at 12:49 |
What about your people (Basques),Etruscans(or not??),ancient Brits etc.They were pre IEs,and none were blonde,tall.with light coloured eyes(anthropological evidence).All were mostly mesocephalic.Such were the ancient inhabitans Germany(again anthr. evid.).I almost forgot the pre IEs of my own country-people of the Vincha culture-it is almost certain they werent IE,since their culture dated over 6000BC.Their civilisation was spread all over Balkans.Their culture was highly advanced at the time(u can do some googling on Vinca-or Vincha).U can conclude from the existing anthropological and archeol. evidence that pre IEs were not of yours description.
Unless somebody destroyed all the evidences(X-files are back again!!).
Are u really Basque?
Edited by Socrates
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Phallanx
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Posted: 20-Nov-2005 at 13:20 |
I
almost forgot the pre IEs of my own country-people of the Vincha
culture-it is almost certain they werent IE,since their culture dated
over 6000BC.Their civilisation was spread all over Balkans. |
Well actually it wasn't exactly 'their' culture, since they were
strongly influenced if not direct decendants of the older Sesklo
culture, actually Vinca was just one of the first 'outposts' while
spreading North into Europe..
Edited by Phallanx
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To the gods we mortals are all ignorant.Those old traditions from our ancestors, the ones we've had as long as time itself, no argument will ever overthrow, in spite of subtleties sharp minds invent.
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Maju
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Posted: 20-Nov-2005 at 13:58 |
Originally posted by Maziar
I can only see he has no eyelashs.
but seriously do you think all germans looks like this? your claims are very adventurous. |
Can't you see it? It's pretty evident, specially in the most visible eye. The double fold gets about 1/3 of the eyelid.
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Maju
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Posted: 20-Nov-2005 at 14:06 |
Don't know what you're talking about now and it seems you misunderstood
me. I never said that blondisms were IE (I think it was you who said
that actually), I said that the partial Mongoloid eyelid found in
northern, central and eastern European populations could maybe be from
that origin.
There are Basque blondes but they are not that common, btw. Typically
Basques are dark haired, at least adults, and fair haired ones are not
too blonde. Another thing is in the British islands (yet Welsh are less
blnd than English, for instance). Anyhow, I wasn't discussing blondisms
but Mongoloid eyelid in association with IE migrations.
And yes, I'm Basque.
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Maju
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Posted: 20-Nov-2005 at 14:12 |
Originally posted by Phallanx
I
almost forgot the pre IEs of my own country-people of the Vincha
culture-it is almost certain they werent IE,since their culture dated
over 6000BC.Their civilisation was spread all over Balkans. |
Well actually it wasn't exactly 'their' culture, since they were
strongly influenced if not direct decendants of the older Sesklo
culture, actually Vinca was just one of the first 'outposts' while
spreading North into Europe..
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Phallanx, we know that all came from Greece (or through Greece), at
least in the Neolithic. But let me point that Vinca is associated to
Dimini, not directly to Sesklo. The correlate of Sesklo in Serbia,
Hungary and Transilvania is Starcevo-Koros-Cris.
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Phallanx
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Posted: 21-Nov-2005 at 03:08 |
Phallanx, we know that all came from Greece (or through Greece), at
least in the Neolithic. But let me point that Vinca is associated to
Dimini, not directly to Sesklo. The correlate of Sesklo in Serbia,
Hungary and Transilvania is Starcevo-Koros-Cris. |
Well Dimini is the continuation of Sesklo, as for Starcevo-Korosm,
while many connect it to Sesklo, I haven't yet found C-14 tests to
agree on a specific date. They actually vary from 6200- 4700 with most
results pointing to the 5th mill. So, dispite the problems in may bring
up in various theories.. untill that is definitely cleared, I think
you'd agree that there is no reason for us to use it in cognation to
Sesklo
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To the gods we mortals are all ignorant.Those old traditions from our ancestors, the ones we've had as long as time itself, no argument will ever overthrow, in spite of subtleties sharp minds invent.
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Maju
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Posted: 21-Nov-2005 at 03:41 |
The direct connection Sesklo and Dimini is disputed by some
archeologists that see signs of foreign invasion. We have already
discussed about that. It's clear that Sesklo and Starcevo were the
background on which 5th milennium cultures Dimini and Vinca
stabilished. For all practical purposes, consider this basic chronology:
- Early Neolithic (until c. 5000): Sesklo in Thessaly,
Starcevo-Koros-Cris in Serbia, Eastern Hungary and Transilvania,
Karanovo I and II in Bulgaria. All related.
- Middle and Late Neolithic (c. 5000-3500: Dimini in Thessaly,
Vinca in Serbia and Karanovo III-Veselinovo in Bulgaria, all related.
(In the late Neolithic, c. 4000-3500, Bulgaria is assimilated by
Danubian Boian culture -> Boian-Marica.
- Chalcolithic (Early Chalcolithic in pan-European chronology) (c.
3500-3000): Rakhmani in Thessaly, Bubanji-Hum in Serbia proper (not in
Vojvodina anymore), Karanovo-Gumelnita and related subcultures in
Bulgaria and Vallachia. They are direct descendants of the previous
ones, but influenced apparently by Troy.
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Socrates
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Posted: 21-Nov-2005 at 05:20 |
All I'm saying is that those slanted eyes might be of non IE (pre IE) source in Europe.By the way, I don't notice those slanted eyes.
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Cywr
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Posted: 22-Nov-2005 at 07:58 |
I thought the whole mogoloid/caucasoin/negroid shebang was about skull
measurement. Eye shape can give clues, but by itself is not an
indicator.
And yes, you can see it in him, the corners, but thats pretty common, i've seen Africans with it too.
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Phallanx
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Posted: 23-Nov-2005 at 03:41 |
Maju
Actually Sesklo wasn't destroyed untill approx. 4400BC and Dimini was
founded in 5200BC so beyond the obvious connection in pottery styles,
fortification, 'buildings...etc that make an 'invasion' unacceptable
since there is no new culture 'imported' but we see only a evolved form
of Sesklo.
It has been proven that Sesklo was destroyed by an earthquake and not
by raiding invaders, while Dimini continued to grow and prosper. If
invaders had destroyed Sesklo, there
is no possibility Dimini would avoid the same fate being only a couple
of km away.
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To the gods we mortals are all ignorant.Those old traditions from our ancestors, the ones we've had as long as time itself, no argument will ever overthrow, in spite of subtleties sharp minds invent.
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Maju
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Posted: 23-Nov-2005 at 05:25 |
Originally posted by Phallanx
Maju
Actually Sesklo wasn't destroyed untill approx. 4400BC and Dimini was
founded in 5200BC so beyond the obvious connection in pottery styles,
fortification, 'buildings...etc that make an 'invasion' unacceptable
since there is no new culture 'imported' but we see only a evolved form
of Sesklo.
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Are the datations so accurate? I think that Sesklo was rebuilt but
already in the context of Dimini culture - can you confirm this extreme?
I have already mentioned in other topics that there are some
significative changes in: appearence of male religious icons for the
first time in Europe, change in burial customs, destruction or
abandoning of some villages, change in pottery style, particularly in
the colors used. Also the Dimini-Vinca pottery is found southern
Anatolia (Can Hassan) again as apparent invaders.
Still, we find that there is some clear continuity. It wasn't a total
destrucution and replacement but rather something more "normal" and
possibly gradual, where the invaders were partially assimilated into
the local culture. There is even a "renaissance" of Sesklian culture
for a while and the Bulgarian case shows a much stronger continuity
(compared with Thessaly, Macedonia and Serbia).
It has been proven that Sesklo was destroyed by an earthquake and not
by raiding invaders, while Dimini continued to grow and prosper. If
invaders had destroyed Sesklo, there
is no possibility Dimini would avoid the same fate being only a couple
of km away. |
Rather, if the invaders had their local center in Dimini, it seems
quite logical. Instead an earquake should have destroyed the two
villages equally, being only 2 kms. away from each other, don't you
think? Instead raiders can well have been much more selective,
specially if they were stabilished precisely in Dimini.
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Phallanx
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Posted: 23-Nov-2005 at 09:48 |
Those are the dates I know of as presented by K.Kotsakis, D.
Theocharis, E.Blowedow, V. Milojcic and P. Halstead, which have
all done and published their research on the Neolithic of Thessaly..
If you recall the pic of a figurine I posted as an example when
refering to the 'Askoi', it is named 'the Thinker' and depicts a male.
that is actually considered the 'ancestor' of the later 'thinker'
during Early Neolithic.
see pic:
or the "kourotrophos" of Sesklo:
Burial customs don't seem to have such a great difference from one
'culture' to the next. We actually have finds of three different types
of burial in most Neolithic settlements.
1. Primary internment of the dead in simple pits,
usually in a foetal or crouched position. Finds of a rock in the mouth is also common (remember the myth of Charon)
2. Cremation of the dead, partial (Early Neolithic) or complete (Late
Neolithic), accompanied by vases, or placed in vases, the finds in the Hellinic area are
of the oldest in Europe.
3. Collecting the bones of the dead individual
and burying these beneath the house
or in a specific part of a cave..
Well Dimini is actually some 10 km from Sesklo, but without knowing
alot about earthquakes, I do think that the 'quake' having a larger
effect on one area (destruction) than the next, is very possible.
Anyway, if you look into an analytic map that depicts the area, you'd
see that getting to Dimini without comming into contact with Sesklo is
impossible. Unless we'll believe that the 'invaders' came, passed right
next to the 'culture' they were to later destroy, settle, come into
close contact in order to adopt elements from their culture and then
destroy them.. I don't see that real possible..
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To the gods we mortals are all ignorant.Those old traditions from our ancestors, the ones we've had as long as time itself, no argument will ever overthrow, in spite of subtleties sharp minds invent.
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Maju
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Posted: 23-Nov-2005 at 12:37 |
The invaders are supposed to be the bearers of the Dimini culture or at
least of the diferent aspects of that culture that merged with Sesklo.
They are also, if I'm not wrong the founders of the village of Dimini,
which, to some shows a (disputed) hierarchical organization.
I am not sure about the invasion but Sesklo is not the only village
burned or abandoned - and honestly I doubt an earthquake can destroy a
village to the ground and leave another, just 2 km away, totally
intact. Hard to believe. But if Diminians raided Sesklo, then all fits
perfectly.
Thanks for the images: they are beautiful. I was unaware of men being portrayed in Early Neolithic.
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Phallanx
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Posted: 24-Nov-2005 at 07:09 |
Not really sure what you mean by "hierarchical organization". If you
are refering to the society, I really haven't seen any certain
reconstruction, obviously due to lack of finds, other that burial,
pottery..etc which obviously aren't enough.
Let's see, we've agreed that both Sesklo and Dimini are the areas where
these cultures originated, that they 'exported' their culture instead
of 'importing' it, yet we continue to mention invaders.
My whole point from our very first discussion on this or a similar
topics is that, the difference in these two cultures seem to be based
on a logical evolution and not due to some invisible invaders.
I could accept such a notion if we saw these cultures being originally
formed in Bulgaria or Serbia for example, and then descending towards
Hellas..
But now, I find it simply unacceptable to insist on invaders from
Anatolia or anywhere else, passing through lands without comming in
contact with the existing population and traveling some thousands of
miles, only to re-settle in Thessaly or Peloponnesos. Where they'd form
a new culture and then 'export' it towards the lands they already had passed through without previously leaving a trace.
So the next logical explanation is they must have came by sea.
But do we know of any of the Anatolian or Middle Eastern Neolithic cultures having the ability of such a journey by sea ?
I personally know only of Neolithic finds in Frachthi (Argos), Gioura
(Skopelos), Koufovouno (Lakonia)..etc of undoubtable proof of shipping
as far back as the 8th mill.
So could the 'differences' seen be something totally unrelated to your
theory of invasion or my theory of evolution and be simply an adoption
by commerce?
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To the gods we mortals are all ignorant.Those old traditions from our ancestors, the ones we've had as long as time itself, no argument will ever overthrow, in spite of subtleties sharp minds invent.
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Maju
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Posted: 24-Nov-2005 at 07:41 |
Found this reconstruction of Dimini:
The invasion theory doesn't talk of invaders from the Balcans, at least
in the case of the Sesklo-Dimini transition, but rather invaders from
or via Anatolia, where they are also found as invaders in Cappadocia
(Can Hassan). These same supposed invaders would take over the other
Balcanic cultures of Macedonia, Serbia and Bulgaria.
I can't say anything more than what I've already stated. The
destruction and sudden abandonement of Sesklian villages seem the
strongest evidence in favor of the invasion theory. Yet there is also a
revival of Seslian culture for some time after the apparent invasion,
so there is also cultural continuity.
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Phallanx
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Posted: 24-Nov-2005 at 10:54 |
Interesting pic..
Here are two clearer pics of the reconstructions that I think are better for a comparison..
Sesklo
Dimini
There are no "Sesklian villages" but only one site in Sesklo,
unless you include Dimini which isn't connected to this theory since it
never was abandoned but we actually have proof of the continuous
occupation untill the Bronze age or if you're including other sites of
the same 'time sphere' as Dimini, like those in Larissa, Makrygialos or
Sitagroi but then the problem is the lack of any evidence that could be
connected to an invasion..
I fail to understand your persistance in favor of an invasion since the
archeologists (mentioned above) that preformed the digs, have rejected
the possibility of an invasion and you accept the obvious cultural
continuity. What are the arguments in favor of the invasion. The male
figurines, the fortification, pottery styles, burial customs all
pre-existed, so why reject the obvious possibility of evolution..
I for one, see a major difference both in the figurines and in the
pottery of Canhasan since we see an absence in spiraliform and
meandroid patterns distinctive of the Hellinic Neolithic. A search will
also give a difference in burial customs and a total lack in
fortification. Besides, wasn't Canhassan 'founded' after the date given
for Dimini.. I think so.
Here are some pics of artifacts displayed in the Ankara museum found at
the site in question. (I'm also posting Dimini artifacts for an easier
comparison)
Canhassan House figurine
Dimini house figurine
Anthropomorphic figurine from Canhasan
Anthropomorphic figurine from Dimini : (as seen above)
and
I think this is a face
From Canhasan
a better one:
Dimini (characteristic 'seed eyes')
Pottery Canhasan
Dimini pottery :
I also find that again the distance is a major problem, we see
the alleged invaders leaving Konya, which is in Central Anatolia and
without comming in contact with anyone, finally settle in Thessaly..
And why would any invader not bring some kind of cultural influence to
the invaded area, but instead adopt the existing culture he allegedly
destroyed. Lets assume that they did invade, even though dates don't
agree with the theory, why abandon the already 'conquered' lands but
instead settle somewhere else.. ??
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To the gods we mortals are all ignorant.Those old traditions from our ancestors, the ones we've had as long as time itself, no argument will ever overthrow, in spite of subtleties sharp minds invent.
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