Notice: This is the official website of the All Empires History Community (Reg. 10 Feb 2002)

  FAQ FAQ  Forum Search   Register Register  Login Login

Forgotten Generals

 Post Reply Post Reply Page  12>
Author
C.C.Benjamin View Drop Down
Samurai
Samurai
Avatar

Joined: 16-May-2008
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 125
  Quote C.C.Benjamin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Forgotten Generals
    Posted: 16-Dec-2008 at 23:51
I'd plumb for Aethelstan the Glorious, King of all Britain.

Never heard of him?  Neither had I, but apparently he was pretty good.
Know thyself
Back to Top
Aster Thrax Eupator View Drop Down
Suspended
Suspended

Suspended

Joined: 18-Jul-2006
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 1929
  Quote Aster Thrax Eupator Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10-Dec-2008 at 10:34

Alp-Arlsan

...Excellent choice, but you mustn't forget that the Byzantine military was decisively weakened in power in the centuries following the defeat at Yarmuk, the following destruction of their Christian-Syrian client kingdoms and the split with Rome in 1054. However, despite all that, anyone who can defeat the imperial Byzantine army in battle in a time in which it was still relatively powerful (1071 - Manzikert: the rot set in after the early 1200s Latin invasion) gets a nod from me!
I'd also have to include Kimon - think of his victory at Eurymedon in 466, which essentially ended Darius' satrapy of c.511. However, in retropsect, Plutarch does overemphasise his military prowess - he states that Eurymedon was more important and impressive than Salamis, Plataea and Marathon (490, 480, 479), which it clearly wasn't, and if we examine the ridiculously ambitious Egyptian exhibition of 459-4, and the siege of Thasos in 465-3, we can consider Kimon to have not been an exceptionally brilliant commander. However, it was, for all his pan-hellenism, his moves that actually built much of the future Athenian empire - from his operations in the early 480s/late 470s in Thrace, it was thanks to him that the colony of Amphipolis could be founded by Athens, and thus economic dominance over much of the north-eastern medditeranian. However, by any accounts, Eurymedon was a triumph - its' just sad that his political naievity and the political brilliance of Ephilates and Perikles in 462 lead to his dismissal.
 
I must also mention Gonzalo Cordoba "El Gran Capitan"; Isabella and Ferdinand's chief commander, who perfected the "tercio" manuvouer and in the 1494-1516 Italian wars, performed exceptionally, wining vast victories, such as Garigliano and Cerignola in c.1503, where he decisively defeated the French forces with gunpowder for the first time in European history. He may have lost Naples at Marigliano in 1515, but when we consider that, following the treaty of Etaples in 1494 and Barcelona in 1493, Charles VII and Rouen were able to concentrate most of the unified French army in Italy, what he achieved under the circumstances is clearly remarkable!
 
All the generals of the great Arab conquests from 630-850. Every conquest movement in history was killed by research from military historians except the Arab conquests. The only biography of Khalid ibn Al-Walid from a military point of view for example was only done in the 20th century and by a Pakistani general.
 
Certainly! I've just finished reading Paul Kennedy's "the arab conquests" and would have to agree with you - some of the military commanders of Persia were not that good, but I recall that the conquerers of Egypt - Amr - and Spain - Tariq - were also brilliant commanders, especially Amr's campaigns in the Mahbreb! However, we should consider the situation - in Egypt, when Heraclius deposed Phorsas, he used most of the troops in Egypt and never sent a garrison back - thus, the Byzantine governor of Alexandria pretty much gave in without a fight, despite the fact that Amr had less than 10'000 men! Also, Rodrigo - the last visigothic king of Spain - wasn't much of a match when it came to Tariq. Also, if you're up to c.850, I'd have to include Harun Al Rashid who captured Cyprus from the Byzantines and caught the attentions of Charglemaine (who you should also consider - his defeat of Decimus at c.776 is brilliant - no wonder the pope wanted to crown him, and probably Charles the fat, who managed to unify his empire for a short time!), and certainly the first Abbasid Caliph Al-Saffas, who defeated the Tang dynasty decisively at Talas in 751, and the last Ummayad king Marwan II at the river Zab in c.730.


Edited by Aster Thrax Eupator - 10-Dec-2008 at 10:43
Back to Top
macayana View Drop Down
Immortal Guard
Immortal Guard


Joined: 09-Dec-2008
Location: Philippines
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 3
  Quote macayana Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10-Dec-2008 at 09:09
Very informative thread.  Kudos to the thread starter!
 
Some additions, if I may:
 
from the US Civil War: George H. Thomas
 
from WW2: Alexander Patch and Vasili Chuikov
 
from the 18th century: Claude Hector Villars
 
from the Middle Ages: John Hunyadi
 
Not too many people may agree with me here, but I honestly believe that Scipio Africanus was a better general than Hannibal.  To the extent that Hannibal is consistently ranked above Scipio, then I submit that the latter is underrated.  Just my humble opinion.
Back to Top
Al Jassas View Drop Down
Arch Duke
Arch Duke
Avatar

Joined: 07-Aug-2007
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 1810
  Quote Al Jassas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14-Nov-2008 at 18:34

All the generals of the great Arab conquests from 630-850. Every conquest movement in history was killed by research from military historians except the Arab conquests. The only biography of Khalid ibn Al-Walid from a military point of view for example was only done in the 20th century and by a Pakistani general.

Al-Jassas
Back to Top
Galahadlrrp View Drop Down
Knight
Knight
Avatar

Joined: 11-Nov-2008
Location: Texas
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 66
  Quote Galahadlrrp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14-Nov-2008 at 04:23
--I agree totally with the assessment of Narses as a commander.
--But in fairness to Belisarius, Narses was able to do what Belisarius couldn't because Justinian trusted him with an army two to three times the size of the one he allowed Belisarius. Given a similiar force, most people would have bet that Belisarius, too, would have conquered Italy.
--And a quibble. During the Nika riots, Narses played an important part by entering the Hippodrome and buying off one of the factions and then later by being involved in the Imperial crowd control measures. But it wasn't his troops that did the Hippodrome surrounding and terminating with extreme prejudice; they were Belisarius' troops. Narses commanded the Imperial Bodyguard, but Belisarius commanded the army and the operation.
Back to Top
Sun Tzu View Drop Down
Consul
Consul
Avatar

Joined: 31-Oct-2007
Location: United States
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 362
  Quote Sun Tzu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14-Nov-2008 at 01:51
Narses was a great general and if this wasn't written earlier an enunch that Justinian bought and later made him one of his right hand men. He was able reconquer Italy for a while when he was still alive when Belisarius couldn't. I remember reading in a book that during the Nika rebellion He actually walcked out into the middle of the Hippodrome where the mob was feuding. He Threw a bag of gold on the ground and when they were fighting over the gold his army surrounded the Hippodrome and broke the rebellion.
Sun Tzu

All warfare is based on deception - Sun Tzu
Back to Top
Galahadlrrp View Drop Down
Knight
Knight
Avatar

Joined: 11-Nov-2008
Location: Texas
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 66
  Quote Galahadlrrp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14-Nov-2008 at 00:03
--The high point of Hampton's career was at the Battle of Trevilian Station, the largest all-cavalry battle of the Civil War. There he beat Sheridan and the Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac, forcing him to break off the fight and withdraw. He also came close to destroying Custer and his brigade.
--Though some might say the high point was when he took Lee's cavalry and raided deep into Grant's rear and captured some 2500 head of cattle. These were safely brought back to Confederate lines after a march of more than 100 miles, while fighting two engagements and suffering a total loss of about 60 men. It's called The Great Cattle Raid and is one of the larger cattle rustlings in American history.
Back to Top
pikeshot1600 View Drop Down
Tsar
Tsar


Joined: 22-Jan-2005
Location: United States
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 4221
  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Nov-2008 at 23:42
The cavalry action(s) at Gettysburg were relatively minor, but on July 3, JEB Stuart attempted to exploit any success Pickett might have had.  Well.....there was none.  Stuart was driven off in an engagement that lasted less than an hour, and one of his brigade commanders, Wade Hampton was bested by Custer in that action.  Certainly the high point of his career.
 
 
Back to Top
Guests View Drop Down
Guest
Guest
  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Nov-2008 at 20:47
Hampton was beaten by......Custer, at the Cavalry Field at Gettysburg. The main forces engaged were Hampton and Custers.
Back to Top
Reginmund View Drop Down
Arch Duke
Arch Duke


Joined: 08-May-2005
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 1943
  Quote Reginmund Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Nov-2008 at 18:08
What is this? Cao Cao is mentioned but not Zhuge Liang? Shocked

Other generals contemporary with Cao Cao were Zhou Yu, Lu Xun, Sima Yi and Jiang Wei, all of whom can be said to have been better generals.
Back to Top
Temujin View Drop Down
King
King
Avatar
Sirdar Bahadur

Joined: 02-Aug-2004
Location: Eurasia
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 5221
  Quote Temujin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Nov-2008 at 17:40
Wade Hampton who led the Cavalry Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia after Stuarts death was also uneducated militarically. plus he was never beaten when in command. both he and Forrest were also the only Cavalry Comamnder that would rise to the rank of Lieutenant-General in the Confederate Army.

about Tukhachevsky, not sure it was his invention though. the first Soviet Horse-Army was led by Budyonny and many Soviet commanders that would have a sucessfull career in ww2 served in it.
Back to Top
Galahadlrrp View Drop Down
Knight
Knight
Avatar

Joined: 11-Nov-2008
Location: Texas
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 66
  Quote Galahadlrrp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13-Nov-2008 at 04:27
--One "forgotten" general forgotten here is Lieutenant General Nathan Bedford Forrest, one of the more remarkable commanders in all of history. With no military education, he rose from private to Lieutenant General and succeeded at every level of command, and, in the process, lost only two battles where he commanded. The last one was at Selma, where he was outnumbered more than two to one by Wilson, and where his troops were outgunned, since Wilson's men were all armed with repeaters.
--I don't know if the Russians study him still, but the Soviets did, starting with Tukachevsky. They called his deep-penetration raids "American raids" and based their concept of armored penetrations on them.
--As for his effect on the war, General William Sherman wrote, when preparing to advance on Atlanta, "That devil Forrest must be suppressed if it costs ten thousand men and bankrupts the Federal treasury."
--And kudos for mentioning Corbulo. If a biography of him had survived, he'd be near the top of Imperial Roman generals.
Back to Top
TheARRGH View Drop Down
Colonel
Colonel
Avatar
Over-Lord of the Marching Men

Joined: 29-Jun-2007
Location: United States
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 744
  Quote TheARRGH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Jun-2007 at 17:02
I'm NEW TO ALL EMPIRES!!!

....yeah, just thought i should get the traditional announcement of newbie status out of the way first...

I think that a lot of these people are DEFINITELY not mentioned as much as they should be. But if i had to choose two under-mentioned generals who i've always liked, i'd have to say that the first would be: the Mapuche General
Lautaro. The Mapuche were  (and are) a civilization native to a southern part of chile and an area of argentina. When the spanish decided to conquer that area, Lautaro was elected general (toqui) and ended up decimating quite a number of spanish military expeditions, and razing a number of forts. Some of his tactics are still studied in certain military academies. Granted, the mapuche held off spanish conquest for over 300 years, so lautaro was a small chapter in that time, but he was one of the most impressive ones.

Second (another native-to-the-americas general) would probably have been Wayna Qhapaq, an Inka emperor. In terms of sheer area conquered during his time as the leader, he was in the leagu of Alexander, Caesar, and the other "greats". Granted there aren't too many known little details of that time that i'm aware of, but i still find it impressive.
Who is the great dragon whom the spirit will no longer call lord and god? "Thou shalt" is the name of the great dragon. But the spirit of the lion says, "I will." - Nietzsche

Back to Top
kilroy View Drop Down
Baron
Baron
Avatar
AE Editor

Joined: 10-Aug-2004
Location: United States
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 482
  Quote kilroy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Apr-2007 at 15:21
One of the generals i bet no one has heard about is Domitius Corbulo, and Imperial Legate under Caligula, Claudius and Nero.   He Successfully quelled many rebellions across the Rhine in Germania against the Cherusci and Chauci tribes and even established garrisons until Emperor Claudius ordered him to pull out. 

Later, he led many successful campaigns in the east, specifically in Armenia against King Tiridates.  Nero became very wary of Corbulo's growing popularity and military prowess and soon ordered him to commit suicide, and Corbulo did without complaining. 
Kilroy was here.
Back to Top
Guests View Drop Down
Guest
Guest
  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-Apr-2007 at 01:30

I must disagree Grant's overaland campaign was a sucess by any means, since at his conclusion Lee was pinned in the trenches in front of Petersberg with all the strategic mobility of an elefant with no legs.

For future Reference and to avoid confusion, he is Spartan I am Sparten.
Back to Top
Paul View Drop Down
General
General
Avatar
AE Immoderator

Joined: 21-Aug-2004
Location: Hyperborea
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 952
  Quote Paul Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Apr-2007 at 22:26
As a wise man once said. Lee was the finest tactician, Grant was the finest stratistician. Sadly for Lee they were fighting a war not a battle.
Light blue touch paper and stand well back

http://www.maquahuitl.co.uk

http://www.toltecitztli.co.uk
Back to Top
Laelius View Drop Down
Consul
Consul


Joined: 22-Oct-2004
Location: United States
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 354
  Quote Laelius Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Apr-2007 at 21:41
I agree with Spartan and think Grant was better than Lee personally you can't blame him for his lack of success with the clumsy AoP.  If anybody wants to learn more about Grant and his genius try reading Nothing but Victory: The Army of the Tennessee, perhaps one of the best ways to learn about the man is to study the weapon he forged in this lethal mobile hard fighting hard driving Army.
 
 
As for the thread topic I get the feeling that Grant is hardly forgotten and so I plan on an entry on Major General John S. Wood of the US 4th Armored division, the American Rommel.


Edited by Laelius - 24-Apr-2007 at 21:47
Back to Top
DSMyers1 View Drop Down
Colonel
Colonel

Suspended

Joined: 09-Aug-2004
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 603
  Quote DSMyers1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Apr-2007 at 19:23
Spartan--

I compliment you on this excellent summary of forgotten generals.  I knew of most of them, but some of your information I had not seen.  I had not even heard of Muttines or Publius Ventidius.  I believe that Nathaniel Greene was the greatest general of the Revolutionary War--but probably wouldn't have been, had Wolfe survived!  I had never thought about Wolfe and the Revolutionary war--an interesting idea.

Thanks for the good reading!
Back to Top
Athanasios View Drop Down
Colonel
Colonel
Avatar

Joined: 23-Jan-2007
Location: Greece
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 546
  Quote Athanasios Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Apr-2007 at 19:16
I think that there is no such a thing like "best general" etc. I believe that circumstances create a grate general and his victories glorious...People (me too) often overestimate historical persons (and generals of course) because of their charmy personalities...
 
For example the Belisarius campaigns are more interesting from a point of view than those of Narses because Belisarius was an ambitius teenager when he became "ypatos" in the Persian front whith many physical and mental admirable characteristics...
 
Narses ,on the other hand, was an aging eunouch- a remarcable general- but not that charmy person as Belisarius. So Narses in comparison to Belisarius is considered underrated ... 
 
An other example is Heraclius... Just imagine that if there was not the rising power of Islam, he would be considered as a second Great Alexander although Heraclius didn't want to occupy the whole Persia for obvious reasons. His succes was erased by the succes of the Arabs that its effects are obvious untill today.
 
Yes , I believe that Grant was a great and inventive general because when his co-generals were considering "what would Napoleon do if he was in our position..." he trusted his genious....
 
Anyway i believe that the difference between Napoleon and Tuthmose III is that Napoleon's campaigns affected our lives much more than Tuthmose's but that doesn't necessarily make him a gratest general... What do people think is an other subject and the reasons are known and comprehensible...

Back to Top
Majkes View Drop Down
Chieftain
Chieftain
Avatar
Imperial Ambassador

Joined: 06-May-2006
Location: Poland
Online Status: Offline
Posts: 1144
  Quote Majkes Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Apr-2007 at 15:38
Originally posted by Sparten

^
Well since he existed about 3200 years before napoleon I would say it is the other way around.
 
I would say US Grant is the most underratted general. He was IMO the greatest of the 19th Century Generals and possibly of all time. he was the first Industrial General and I would say one of the very few in history who were tactically and strategically highly competent.
 
 
Ok, so Napoleon was Tuthmose III of FranceThumbs%20Up.
The diffrence is Tuthmose never lost and He kept his territories ( the biggest territory in Egypt history ) but of course Napoleon had harder enemies.
Back to Top
 Post Reply Post Reply Page  12>

Forum Jump Forum Permissions View Drop Down

Bulletin Board Software by Web Wiz Forums® version 9.56a [Free Express Edition]
Copyright ©2001-2009 Web Wiz

This page was generated in 0.086 seconds.