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Women In Warfare And The Military

Printed From: History Community ~ All Empires
Category: General History
Forum Name: Women's History
Forum Discription: Discuss women in history and other historical topics from a feminine perspective !
URL: http://www.allempires.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=30888
Printed Date: 24-Apr-2024 at 04:14
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Topic: Women In Warfare And The Military
Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Subject: Women In Warfare And The Military
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2011 at 12:55

Coming across a web page titled "Women in warfare and the military in ancient times"  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_warfare_and_the_military_in_the_ancient_era -   I was intrigued by the wealth of names going back almost four thousand years. So I thought this would be a good opportunity to start up a thread discussing the role of women in warfare, and the military, from ancient times all the way to the present, and maybe the future. That is from as far back into ancient history as possible. So what do you know about the role of women in warfare and the military from ancient times forward? The page I saw was the following, if you want to check out the page I was talking about, but please don't think you need to stick with those from ancient times.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_warfare_and_the_military_in_the_ancient_era - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_warfare_and_the_military_in_the_ancient_era

 




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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.



Replies:
Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2011 at 14:36

Queen Ahhotep I

Queen Ahotep I was the daughter of  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/qtetisheri.html - Queen Tetisheri , the wife of her brother  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/seqenenretaoII.html - Seqenenre Taa II , and the the mother of Kamose,  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/ahmoseI.html - Ahmose I  and  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/qahmosenefertari.html - Queen Ahmose Nefertari . She is also thought to have been the mother of the princes Ahmose Sipair and Binpu and the princesses Ahmose-Henutemipet, Ahmose-Nebetta, Ahmose-Meritamun and Ahmose-Tumerisy. When he was killed fighting the Hyksos, Ahotep rallied the troops and maintained the pressure on the invaders until her son Kamose was old enough to lead the army. A stele in Karnak temple records her service to the nation, stating:

"The king's wife, the noble lady, who knew everything, assembled Kemet. She looked after what her Sovereign had established. She guarded it. She assembled her fugitives. She brought together her deserters. She pacified her  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/nomesupper.html - Upper Egyptians. She subdued her rebels, The king´s wife Ahhotep given life".

When her second son  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/ahmoseI.html - Ahmose  succeeded in expelling the  http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/hyksos.html - Hyksos , he led his army to Nubia to regain lost territories. While he was gone, a group of Hyksos sympathisers tried to steal the throne. Ahhotep foiled this attempt, and was awarded the "golden flies of valour" by her son. He also gave her a cache of beautiful jewellery and ornamental weaponry which was found in a tomb at Dra Abu el-Naga near the Valley of the Kings. Her original tomb has not been discovered

http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/qahhotepI.html - http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/qahhotepI.html



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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: Nick1986
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2011 at 19:34
One of the earliest female warriors was Boudicca who, as every British person should know, led a successful revolt against the Romans

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Me Grimlock not nice Dino! Me bash brains!


Posted By: Centrix Vigilis
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2011 at 22:21
/wiki/Hua_Mulan -
S. T. Friedman


Pilger's law: 'If it's been officially denied, then it's probably true'



Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 01-Jan-2012 at 14:20

Tomyris

"Tomyris Plunges the Head of the Dead Cyrus Into a Vessel of Blood" by  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Zick - Alexander Zick

Tomyris, from the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_language - Persian  was a queen who reigned over the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massagetae - Massagetae , an  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_peoples - Iranic people  of Central Asia east of the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspian_Sea - Caspian Sea , in approximately 530 BC.
The names of Tomyris and her son,  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spargapises - Spargapises , who was the head of her army, are of  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_peoples - Iranian  origins. Since the historians who first wrote of her were Greek, the Hellenic form of her name is used most frequently.

Many Greek historians recorded that she "defeated and killed" the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achaemenid_Empire - Persian  emperor  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great - Cyrus the Great  during his invasion and attempted conquest of her country.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodotus - Herodotus , who lived from approximately 484 to 425 BC, is the earliest of the classical writers to give an account of her career, writing almost one hundred years later. Her history was well known and became legendary....

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomyris#History - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomyris#History



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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 01-Jan-2012 at 18:16

Amage


Amage was a  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarmatian - Sarmatian  queen who, as  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyaenus - Polyaenus  reports, ruled as regent for her incapacitated husband in the 4th century BC. She was very warlike, and once sent a letter to a  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythian - Scythian  prince warning him to stop his incursions on her protectorates in the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimea - Crimea . When he ignored this warning, Amage rode with 120 men to Scythia and attacked him, killing his guards, killing his friends and family, and personally killing the prince herself "in a sword duel". She allowed his son to live and rule his people on the condition that he obey her edicts.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amage - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amage


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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: Nick1986
Date Posted: 01-Jan-2012 at 21:34

I'm surprised nobody's mentioned the legendary Amazons yet. Is there any evidence this tribe of warrior women existed?


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Me Grimlock not nice Dino! Me bash brains!


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 06:07
Originally posted by Nick1986


I'm surprised nobody's mentioned the legendary Amazons yet. Is there any evidence this tribe of warrior women existed?
They were going to be my next lot, Nick. This is because of there connection with my last two. They were said to have removed a breast to help with firing of their bows. Probably Sarmatian fighting women I think. Not uncommon in Sarmatian tribal society.

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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: Cyrus Shahmiri
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 07:38
Some million Mazanis (ancient Amazones) still live in the Mazandaran province in the south and the east of the Caspian sea, the original name was "Hamazan", in Persian "hama-" is used as a prefix almost the same as Greek "homo-" and "hama-" (together) and "Zan" means woman.
 
Of course they don't live the same as ancient Amazones but some ancient traditions and ceremonies have been preserved in the region.
 
For example you can read about Aabesk: http://landandpeople.blogspot.com/2009_05_01_archive.html - http://landandpeople.blogspot.com/2009_05_01_archive.html
 
Aabesk (آب اسک) is a village in the north of Iran, 90 Km away fromTehran toward Caspian Sea. Every year and by the second month of spring, people in Aabesk perform very interesting ceremony that is called, Barfchal (برف چال/ Barf: Snow / Chal: Ditch) and Zanshahi ( /زنشاهیZan: Woman / Shahi: Kingdom).

By the first or second week of the second month of spring, all men from 7 to 70 years old in the village go to the mountain and cut pieceof snow. Then they carry the cut pieces and bury them in a special ditch by 12 meters depth and 10 meters width. During this time when men are out of the village, women perform a womanly ceremony and call the ceremony as “Women Kingdom”. During the day the whole village is under authority of women and they dance in the streets and present breakfast and lunch to the inhabitant. In case they find any man in the village they would catch him and detain him in a stable, or even hit him hard! So no man dares to remain in the village whatsoever!
 
Or you can read in Cultural Heritage News Agency about Alasht: http://www.chnpress.com/news/?section=1&id=1004 - http://www.chnpress.com/news/?section=1&id=1004
 
Walking in the streets of Alasht, men should remember that facing any woman they must lower their head and say hello, because there is the Village of women.
 
From the top of the mountains surrounding the village, any traveler may notice a small home-like building few hundred meters off the village, to which a narrow winding path is led.

As a matter of fact this building is a shrine called Dokhtar-e Pak (Immaculate Girl). Locals believe that this shrine belongs to a grand lady and according to an old superstition, men should not approach the shrine or they will be bitten by its guardian serpent. Every weekend women and girls pray in the shrine in the hope of meeting their wishes.
 
Women of Alasht are the core of their family, who like the mountains of their residence, are proud facing the difficulties of life.
 
It is interesting to know that Mazani women were used as warriors in the Islamic times too, it is good to read this book: http://books.google.com/books?id=uuwcfCe284EC - http://books.google.com/books?id=uuwcfCe284EC
 
 
More info about Khayr al-Nisa in this book: http://books.google.com/books?id=jDXdyMCx4xYC - http://books.google.com/books?id=jDXdyMCx4xYC
 


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Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 10:05
That is most interesting, Cyrus.Smile Personally, and maybe it's in my blood somehow, but I like the idea of a woman in competition with me, as an equal, pushing the limits. But then again my reading material shows how I love the idea of adventure, and I love the adventure of a woman competing with me. I believe that the meaning of life is to strive, and that is to say when it stops it dies. So you should aim to do what you can in the time given to you. Aim to follow your dreams as far as you can. Smile

This is something else I've read about Amazons:
The Amazons were a society of female warriors reputed to be the daughters of the war god,  http://mythagora.com/bios/ares.html - Ares  and the nymph, Harmonia.

The Amazons lived at the fringe of the civilized world beyond the shores of the Black Sea in the land of Scythia.

The Greek word, Amazon, comes from the combination of A (meaning Without) and Mazos (meaning Breast); the Amazons were said to have cut off their right breast so that it would not interfere with their use of the bow in battle.

The historian, Herodotus, said that the Scythians called the Amazons oeorpata which is the equivalent of Man Killers (orer being the Scythian word for Man and pata meaning Kill).

Early artwork representing the Amazons showed them as fierce warriors but later renderings showed them as comely women dressed in Persian garb



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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: cavalry4ever
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 14:32
I am surprised no one mentioned Queen Zenobia from Palmyra. She caused few headaches to roman generals. She was a field commander of her army and quite skillful one.

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"Loyalty to petrified opinion never yet broke a chain or freed a human soul."
Mark Twain


Posted By: Cyrus Shahmiri
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 16:00
The fact is that Ultra-feminism was a major problem in Mazandaran from the anceint times. As I mentioned in another thread about "Zan-shahi", in the ancient times Mazani women organized small empires in the northern villages of Iran. They usually invaded other villages and captured some men, after having intercourse with them, they beheaded those poor men and used their bloods to fertilize their farms. The same thing happened about every male child who was born in the village.
 
For this reason Mazandaran has been called as the land of demons in Avesta: http://www.avesta.org/vendidad/vd1sbe.htm - http://www.avesta.org/vendidad/vd1sbe.htm
 
The fourteenth of the good lands and countries which I, Ahura Mazda, created, was the four-cornered Varena39, for which was born Thraetaona, who smote Azi Dahaka [Zohak].

Thereupon came Angra Mainyu, who is all death, and he counter-created abnormal issues in women40, and barbarian oppression41.

41. The aborigines of the Caspian littoral were Anarian savages, the so-called 'Demons of Mazana [Mazendaran].'
 
More info about "Zan-Shahi" in Iran-Daily: http://www.iran-daily.com/1390/2/28/MainPaper/3959/Page/6/Index.htm - http://www.iran-daily.com/1390/2/28/MainPaper/3959/Page/6/Index.htm
 
A day in the Persian month unique of Ordibehesht (April 21-May 21) of every year is an interesting occasion for all the women of Aab-Ask Village in northern Iran.
On this day, no man is allowed to stay in the village and women take charge of all the village affairs, Mehr News Agency reported.
On one Friday of Ordibehesht, the ancient ritual called ‘Zan Shahi’ (literally meaning the monarchical rule of women) or ‘Varf Chal’ is celebrated by the residents of Aab-Ask Village, 80 km from Amol, Mazandaran province.
Village Tradition
The day is usually selected by the village’s elders. All inhabitants gather in the village’s big square. Members of the Village Council and the elderly sing songs and inform everybody that no man, between 5 and 50 years, could stay in the village.
When the day arrives, before sunrise, women of the village prepare the things the men of the household need for a day, burn wild rue and see them off till they leave the village.
In the meantime, the women prepare themselves to rule over the village. The tradition is that one of the women becomes the queen and another becomes the symbolic bride of the village. Others become ministers, guards and soldiers.
The soldiers are busier than all other women, as they should constantly report to the queen about the village’s conditions. The guards ensure that no man enters the village.
The queen and all her entourage first visit families who are mourning the loss of one of their members. Then they go to families who have a sick person at home. The bride of the village congratulates all women who have been newly married.
The queen, who has been selected from among the prominent women of the village, should resolve the problems facing the women of the village on this day.
If a woman has a complaint about another woman, she should raise the matter in public so that the issue would be tackled.
On this day, many women who have had their vows fulfilled prepare food and distribute them.


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Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 16:07
Originally posted by Cyrus Shahmiri

The fact is that Ultra-feminism was a major problem in Mazandaran from the anceint times. As I mentioned in another thread about "Zan-shahi", in the ancient times Mazani women organized small empires in the northern villages of Iran. They usually invaded other villages and captured some men, after having intercourse with them, they beheaded those poor men and used their bloods to fertilize their farms. The same thing happened about every male child who was born in the village.
 
For this reason Mazandaran has been called as the land of demons in Avesta: http://www.avesta.org/vendidad/vd1sbe.htm - http://www.avesta.org/vendidad/vd1sbe.htm
Do you have any information as to when the women of that region became enlightened enough to allow their males with their heads, Cyrus?

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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2012 at 20:03
1st century -  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrippina_the_Younger - Agrippina the Younger , wife of Emperor  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudius - Claudius , commanded Roman legions in Britain. The defeated Celtic captives bowed before her throne and ignored that of the emperor.

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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: Cyrus Shahmiri
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 05:41
Originally posted by TheAlaniDragonRising

Do you have any information as to when the women of that region became enlightened enough to allow their males with their heads, Cyrus?
 
It is not clear, of course there could be some mythical beliefs in the story too, we certainly know that Mazani women have always preferred to rule the villages, one of the reasons could be that women really work more than men in this region, it is interesting to read this article about Mazandaran Rural Areas: http://www.sid.ir/en/VEWSSID/J_pdf/112920090404.pdf - http://www.sid.ir/en/VEWSSID/J_pdf/112920090404.pdf
 
In line with previous studies, this survey revealed an accentuated role of women in all aspects of rural life. Women do most of the work in home making, cattle husbandry, keeping poultry and pasture exploitation.
 
Table 5- Role of men and women in pasture exploitation in selected villages:
 


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Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 07:14
Originally posted by Cyrus Shahmiri

Originally posted by TheAlaniDragonRising

Do you have any information as to when the women of that region became enlightened enough to allow their males with their heads, Cyrus?
 
It is not clear, of course there could be some mythical beliefs in the story too, we certainly know that Mazani women have always preferred to rule the villages, one of the reasons could be that women really work more than men in this region, it is interesting to read this article about Mazandaran Rural Areas: http://www.sid.ir/en/VEWSSID/J_pdf/112920090404.pdf - http://www.sid.ir/en/VEWSSID/J_pdf/112920090404.pdf
 
In line with previous studies, this survey revealed an accentuated role of women in all aspects of rural life. Women do most of the work in home making, cattle husbandry, keeping poultry and pasture exploitation.
 
Table 5- Role of men and women in pasture exploitation in selected villages:
 
To me that would suggest that at some time in there history the women have had to rely on themselves heavily. This could have occurred if the men spent prolonged time away from them, or the men had been killed fighting. Of course this doesn't mean they couldn't be Amazons.Smile


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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: cavalry4ever
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 14:02
I don't think ultra-feminism is the right term. All major civilizations started as matriarchies. It also applies to ancient religions. The traces of matriarchies can be observed in many societies to this day.

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"Loyalty to petrified opinion never yet broke a chain or freed a human soul."
Mark Twain


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 14:26
Originally posted by cavalry4ever

I don't think ultra-feminism is the right term. All major civilizations started as matriarchies. It also applies to ancient religions. The traces of matriarchies can be observed in many societies to this day.
Yes I've got to agree with you there, I don't look upon these fighting women as ultra-feminists, more like women doing what the men were doing. As for civilizations starting as matriarchies, they were probably safer than when the men later took to sabre rattling in a big way. 

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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: Cyrus Shahmiri
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 16:47
Madar-shahi (matriarchy) and Zan-shahi are two different things, the first one refers to a social organization in which descent and relationship are reckoned through the female line but the second one is about a female social organization.
 
As I mentioned about the village of Alasht in Mazandaran, in this village women and girls have higher social status than men and boys, they have created a female community to rule over the village and men can't have any role.
 
But the important poinst is that "Women of Alasht are the core of their family, who like the mountains of their residence, are proud facing the difficulties of life."


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Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 16:52
Originally posted by Cyrus Shahmiri

Madar-shahi (matriarchy) and Zan-shahi are two different things, the first one refers to a social organization in which descent and relationship are reckoned through the female line but the second one is about a female social organization.
 
As I mentioned about the village of Alasht in Mazandaran, in this village women and girls have higher social status than men and boys, they have created a female community to rule over the village and men can't have any role.
 
But the important poinst is that "Women of Alasht are the core of their family, who like the mountains of their residence, are proud facing the difficulties of life."
Personally I'm into equality, but I guess there's no kind of ruling to stop one group stopping such a thing there.

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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: Cyrus Shahmiri
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2012 at 17:21
One of the major cities in the north of Iran is Rasht, you can find a large number of jokes about Rashti men and their wives in the web, you can read some of them here: http://www.rootgarden.com/rashti-jokes.htm - http://www.rootgarden.com/rashti-jokes.htm
 
For example the number 10 can't really be considered as a joke:
 
Once upon a time a Shirazi, a Ghazvini and a Rashti were chatting about women. Shirazi guy says: Woman is like a flower. You look at it, you smell it and you water it. Ghazvini guy says: Woman is like a record player. You play one side, then you turn it and play the other. Rashti guy says: Woman is like a newspaper. You read it, and then you pass it to your neighbour to read it.
 
As mentioned here: http://www.iranian.com/Satire/Pezeshkzad/index1.html - http://www.iranian.com/Satire/Pezeshkzad/index1.html
 
The jokes made about people from various cities are not meant as an insult. The people of every city make fun of people in other cities. It's the same all over the world.
In fact , the reason they have made jokes about Rashti women is that they have always been one step ahead of other women. Even back in the old days, when a strange man knocked on the door of someone's house, the Rashti women responded. Clerics considered this immoral [and thus Rashti women were seen as permiscuous.]
 
It is interesting to read about the history of this region, the historical name of the southern part of Caspian sea was Tapuria (Tabaristan): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabaristan - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabaristan
 
Tapuria (widely known as Tabaristan) was the name of the former historic region in the Southern coasts of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspian_sea - Caspian sea roughly in the location of northern and southern slopes of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elburz - Elburz range in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran - Iran .
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietro_Della_Valle - Pietro Della Valle , who visited a town near http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firuzkuh - Pirouzcow in Mazandaran, noted that http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazandarani_people - Mazandarani women never wore the veil and didn't hesitate to talk to foreigners.
 
Some ancient historians have talked about the cultural life of these people, for example the famous Greek historian Strabo (64 BC - 24 AD) says:
 
http://perseus.uchicago.edu/perseus-cgi/citequery3.pl?dbname=GreekTexts&getid=2&query=Str.%2011.9.3 - http://perseus.uchicago.edu/perseus-cgi/citequery3.pl?dbname=GreekTexts&getid=2&query=Str.%2011.9.3
 
The Tapyri are said to live between the Derbices and the Hyrcanians. It is reported of the Tapyri that it was a custom of theirs to give their wives in marriage to other husbands as soon as they had had two or three children by them. (Strabo, Geography, Book 11.9.3)


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Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 05-Jan-2012 at 19:39

Arachidamia


Arachidamia ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language - Greek : Αραχιδάμεια) was a wealthy  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta - Spartan  queen, wife of  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudamidas_I - Eudamidas I , mother of  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archidamus_IV - Archidamus IV  and  http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Agesistrata&action=edit&redlink=1 - Agesistrata , grandmother of  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eudamidas_II - Eudamidas II , great-grandmother and grandmother of  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agis_IV - Agis IV .

We first hear of her leading Spartan women against  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrhus_of_Epirus - Pyrrhus  during his siege of  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacedaemon - Lacedaemon  in the 3rd century BC. In the face of Pyrrhus's invasion, the Spartan http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerousia - Gerousia  considered sending the Spartan women to  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete - Crete  for their safety. Arachidamia, speaking on behalf of the Spartan women, entered the Gerousia, "with sword in hand," and contested this proposal, questioning whether the Spartan women were expected to survive the ruin of their own city.

With the matter settled, the Spartans initiated the construction of a defensive trench running parallel to Pyrrhus's camp. We may presume that Arachidamia helped direct the Spartan women in this respect, since it is reported that the Spartan women impressively "completed with their own hands a third of the trench." We may also presume Arachidamia led the efforts Spartan women during the subsequent battle against Pyrrhus, as they are noted for supplying the defenders with weapons and refreshment during combat, and extracting wounded from the battlefield.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachidamia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachidamia



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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 07-Jan-2012 at 21:08
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubian_people - Nubian  queen  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanishabheto - Amanishabheto  reigned over  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush - Kush  or  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubia - Nubia . A depiction of her on a pylon tower of a chapel shows her striking the shoulders of prisoners with her lance.

Amanishabheto


Amanishabheto [also Amanishakheto] was  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandake - Kandake  (queen) of Kush from 10BC to 1AD. She succeeded the Candace  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanirenas - Amanirenas . Amanishakheto was Crown Princess for several years before she became Kandake. When the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Emperor - Roman Emperor   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus - Augustus  attempted to conquer Nubia, she fought the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Army - Roman Army  in three battles from 24-21 BCE. When the Augustus attempted to tax the  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush - Kushites , she and her son  http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Akinidad&action=edit&redlink=1 - Akinidad  attacked a Roman fort in  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt - Egypt . The Romans eventually negotiated peace. She was succeeded by her daughter,  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanitore - Amanitore .

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanishabheto - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanishabheto



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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 10-Jan-2012 at 17:42
Not that I have much information on them(hopefully someone else will step in and flesh this out somewhat) but today I heard of the Bulgar warrior women of the ninth century AD.

 


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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 13-Jan-2012 at 09:56
Sassanid warrior woman,  Paygospanan Banu

......a Persian female warrior/governess known as the Paygospanan Banu
She has fired arrows into two Turanian warriors and is about to draw her fatal arrow against them. In the middle is a late Sassanian commander knight (Framandar) and to the left is the Marzban of Abarshahr who has drawn his sword. In Sassanian Persia, women acted as warriors, commanders and leaders.....
http://iranpoliticsclub.net/history/sassanian-cavalry/index.htm - http://iranpoliticsclub.net/history/sassanian-cavalry/index.htm


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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.


Posted By: TheAlaniDragonRising
Date Posted: 20-Jan-2012 at 14:15
2nd century BC - Queen  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodogune_of_Parthia - Rhodogune of Parthia  was informed of a rebellion while preparing for her bath. She vowed not to brush her hair until the rebellion was ended. She waged a long war to suppress the rebellion, and won it without breaking her vow

In 138 BCE Rhodogune married  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucid - Seleucid  king  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demetrius_II_of_Syria - Demetrius II  Nicator (ruled 146-139 BCE, 129-126 BCE). After bearing several children with him, she was presumably abandoned in 131 BCE when Demetrius, after numerous failed attempts to escape from Parthia, was dispatched back to  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antioch - Antioch  during the invasion of Parthia by Demetrius' brother,  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiochus_VII_Sidetes - Antiochus VII Sidetes .

During their marriage, she had been temporarily a hostage in the Parthian court after an ill-fated campaign.

Polyaenus  http://www.attalus.org/translate/polyaenus8B.html#27.1 - (8.27)  tells us that Rhodogune, informed of a revolt while preparing for a bath, vowed not to bathe or brush her hair until the revolt was neutralised. She immediately went to battle, riding out to the head of her army. She successfully directed the battle, and was depicted thereafter with long, disheveled hair because of her adherence to her vow. He is the sole source of the story.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodogune_of_Parthia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodogune_of_Parthia



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What a handsome figure of a dragon. No wonder I fall madly in love with the Alani Dragon now, the avatar, it's a gorgeous dragon picture.



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