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Democracy,compatible with huge population

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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Democracy,compatible with huge population
    Posted: 28-Jul-2010 at 15:53
Mediocre Simba, please show me the poll numbers before the Revolution in Russia, as well as the poll numbers in Germany after Hitler became dictator for life?

Now, I really don't deny that Hitler probably had a ton of support, but were the elections rigged? And for what post was he really elected?

And, as far as I know the word Bolshevik, along with Lenin, never appeared on any democratic ballot there!

That is, unless it was the "only" choice!

Edited by opuslola - 28-Jul-2010 at 15:54
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  Quote TheGreatSimba Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Jul-2010 at 16:01
You cannot start a revolution and take over an entire country without the support of the majority. Not only that, but sources from the time period clearly mentioned the massive support enjoyed by the Bolsheviks.

As for Hitler, he came to power democratically (he was voted in) and then took complete power. He enjoyed massive support throughout his rule.
I use CAPS for emphasis, not yelling. Just don't want to have to click the bold button every time.
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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Jul-2010 at 16:11
Originally posted by TheGreatSimba

You cannot start a revolution and take over an entire country without the support of the majority. Not only that, but sources from the time period clearly mentioned the massive support enjoyed by the Bolsheviks. As for Hitler, he came to power democratically (he was voted in) and then took complete power. He enjoyed massive support throughout his rule.


Well, I guess when you phrase it that way, we can consider that old Pol Pot was also a very popular guy in the neighborhood! Just a good community organizer, etc.!
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  Quote DreamWeaver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Jul-2010 at 16:36
TGS is correct. They came about by democratic means. That they then install safeguards so they can not be removed comes later. Communism and Fascisms are/can be democratic in nature. Its just not always best if those in charge then decide that there wont be any more voting, or that you are only allowed to vote for 1 party, because only 1 politcal party is allowed, an all the candidates belong to that party. 
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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Jul-2010 at 17:33
I don't believe I have to do this, but;

http://urbanlegends.about.com/od/dubiousquotes/a/stalin_quote.htm

And I even used the Urban Legends site!

Maybe it was a vote of the Central Committe that you were refering to? I wonder what happened to the first comrade to vote against old Joe?

Edited by opuslola - 28-Jul-2010 at 17:35
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  Quote Van_Möck Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28-Jul-2010 at 20:00
It is very easy to understand the early soviet idea of democracy looking at this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Constituent_Assembly#Election_Results_.28November_12.2C_1917.29

They "compensated" for the lack of support with military power. This is hardly democratic in any way.
Of course they were supported by a great number of people, but their ideological point of view was that the working classes were not educated enough to understand their full potential, so the noble and wise bolsheviki had to seize power to pave the way for the future.

However the future itself saw extreme use of the secret service to supress their political enemies.
I once even read about an incident (Unfortunately I have no source for this one, and it sounds almost too extreme even for soviet standards) when Lenin made a request for a list of potential political enemies. An officer of the secret service wanted to impress him by collecting 200 names of people, some of whom were just random. Lenin received the list and signed it with a blue cross.
A few months later most of the people on the list were dead. Only later the officer learned that Lenin always used to sign documents with a blue cross to confirm that he read them.
The same officer was later appointed leader of the secret service and rose to great honor - until he was murdered by the party because he had become too powerful.

I also remember reading of an account of Mao complaining about how people honored some chinese emperor of an older dynasty who had 460 academics buried alive, whereas he himself had 46 000 academics buried alive.

How can this be compared to the USA? I know their secret services were not too altruistic in the cold war, even towards their own citizens, but never on a comparable scale. Or if they did it is secret until today. Even "Operation Artichoke" which Im least comfortable about, didnt seem to have a political background.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_ARTICHOKE
(Unfortunately the english version of the article is very short, the german version mentions the use of drugs and physical torture as well as hypnosis and mental torture with some of the subjects dying. The experiments were supposedly inspired by those of the National Socialist concentration-camp "Doctors".)

I think theres not much sense in discussing how any communist regime is more democratic than the USA, and thus to return to the topic, we see that external pressure seems to lead to democracies being regulated more with a smaller elite using its power to concentrate the states actions on special targets. There are countless examples of this. Mabye stable democracies are too "saturated" or too inflexible with their controversial interests to use their power against other states.
There are also only few incidents of stable democracies declaring war on other democracies. But the real question is: What is the ultimate goal of a state?
Is it to enable its citizens the best possible circumstances to live? Or is it power?


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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Jul-2010 at 00:07
Van_Möck View Drop Down,  Your post is very thoughtful, and therefore a pleasure to consider.   

Your name does not look American and you live in Germany.   I don't think you would know of the anarchist in the US who would join a violent revolution if one were to start.  To know, as in sitting in a meeting with these folks and having interactive discussion.   I have my days when I seriously fear the US will face another revolution.  What is frightening about this is, these people think the revolution would be about fighting for democracy or perhaps anarchy.  In discussion you realize they know almost nothing about democracy nor of government organization.  Our Declaration of Independence says "That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness."  Okay sounds good, but does anyone want to name 10 of those principles?   Does anyone want to describe the organization of power? 

My point is, I don't care where in the world such revolutions begin, it is much easier to destroy everything, than to put things back together again, and if people can not answer those two questions, they will not restore a democracy.   

Especially in some of the Asian countries, what happened is painfully tragic.  I think this happened in the region of the USSR and could happen in the US and may have happened in the French Revolution when poor people took out their rage on the aristocracy.   These revolutions occur when people are loosing their standard of living and feel helpless to turn things around, and that their troubles are unjust and caused by others.   In their ignorance, they blame everyone who seems to have power.  Money and knowledge equal power, so these are the people destroyed.  It is kind of like a forest fire, destroying all the big trees, and liberating all the forest growth that finally gets the sun light it needs.  You know, the competition for survival will continue.   Among the men will rise a few leaders, like in the liberate forest where new trees start blocking the sun light.  They are the ones who understand the fight for power, and you do not get the utopia everyone was promised, but men fighting for power.   Fascism and communism, or any other promise of utopia should not be blamed for human reality.  

What made the American Revolution different is education.  Democracy began as an intellectual revolution, long before it was a revolution fought with arms.  The people of the US have lost consciousness of this.  They could not restart a democracy if the one they have folds.  May be you can prove me wrong, and sometimes I really want to be wrong.   We should be very realistic, about this as well,  that unlike Europe or the east, colonist had the equal opportunity that nature provided, and this is a whole different beginning.  The US no longer has this nature given equal opportunity.

My point is the evils of Stalin and Mao and the failure of the first French attempt to have a democracy, after killing their aristocracy, would happen in the US if the economy continues to fall, because democracy is no longer known as a intellectual revolution, and the people can not re establish the democracy they are loosing.    

I was seriously depressed for several weeks when Bush was re elected, after engaging us in a war in Iraq.  Bush and his father boosted of leading the New World Order, and I will now hold my tongue, but there was another leader of the New World Order, and these men share as much in common as the people who elected them, share much in common.   I think it is an error to believe humans living in the US would be different if they faced the same conditions that lead to violence in the past, and think it seriously erroneous to believe they could re-establish their democracy if the one they have falls.    But as I said, sometimes I want to be proven wrong.   




Edited by Carol - 29-Jul-2010 at 00:23
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Jul-2010 at 00:12
Originally posted by opuslola

I don't believe I have to do this, but;

http://urbanlegends.about.com/od/dubiousquotes/a/stalin_quote.htm

And I even used the Urban Legends site!

Maybe it was a vote of the Central Committe that you were refering to? I wonder what happened to the first comrade to vote against old Joe?

Your link takes a long time to clarify it is about Stalin.  I thought it was about Bush.  
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  Quote DreamWeaver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Jul-2010 at 04:02
Perhaps everybody in the US should read John Locke at school then.
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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Jul-2010 at 05:50
A very good idea! Locke, Hobbs, Mill, Machiavelli and a host of others!

Heck it couldn't hurt, and it might even help?
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  Quote DreamWeaver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29-Jul-2010 at 08:13
Probably more John Locke and John Stuart Mill.

It is a shame that such works are not included in the education of youth and often have till wait until further higher education at university level.
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2010 at 21:39
For sure, I hated high school, because it was so boring.  I like college so much better because at last I could study interesting things.  More important to me is the survival of democracy with liberty and I am NOT sure that will happen without education for that purpose.   In fact I am quite sure it will not happen.

Edited by Carol - 16-Aug-2010 at 18:11
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  Quote DreamWeaver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16-Aug-2010 at 17:47
The guardians of the state must be suitably educated after all. 
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16-Aug-2010 at 18:08
Bureacratic control of the masses threatens the US as much as the liberty of people anywhere in the world is threatened. 
 
When the masses do not understand the priniciple of democracy they can not maintian their liberty.
Government sure as blazes will not give people liberty. 


Edited by Carol - 16-Aug-2010 at 18:15
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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17-Aug-2010 at 14:01
Originally posted by Carol

Bureacratic control of the masses threatens the US as much as the liberty of people anywhere in the world is threatened. 
 

When the masses do not understand the priniciple of democracy they can not maintian their liberty.

Government sure as blazes will not give people liberty. 


Here! Here!

A very good post!

Not particularly aimed at Carol's last post, I have problems calling the USA a "Democracy!", it is not, it is and hopefully always be a "Republic" with some small dependance upon a version of Democracy!

Pure Democracy is also called insanity!
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  Quote TheGreatSimba Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23-Aug-2010 at 12:32
Originally posted by Carol

When the masses do not understand the priniciple of democracy they can not maintian their liberty.
Government sure as blazes will not give people liberty. 


But the what if the masses are less than smart? It appears as though in this country, the masses do not understand democracy, nor logic.
I use CAPS for emphasis, not yelling. Just don't want to have to click the bold button every time.
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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23-Aug-2010 at 15:20
Originally posted by TheGreatSimba


Originally posted by Carol

When the masses do not understand the priniciple of democracy they can not maintian their liberty.

Government sure as blazes will not give people liberty. 
But the what if the masses are less than smart? It appears as though in this country, the masses do not understand democracy, nor logic.


Then, it appears that the great intellect calling him/her self "TGS", has very little regard for his less than intellectual fellow citizens and neighbors! How sad, TGS must really be a lonely person?

For,it seems, he/she is the only sentient being in his own neighborhood, or at least he/she and friends who agree with them all, make up a small, but smug group, basically surrounded by dummies that should probably be restricted from reproduction!

Of course past intellectuals of the "Progressive" persuaion, have also considered mass sterilization or killing to solve just such problems before! Pol Pot, just might well have been the, "most progressive" of them all?

Despite the best protestations of TGS, it seems that the take over of American education, by "progressives" is an event that has been taking place for the last 75 years or so! And, Carlo sees the result(s)!

And so do I!

Edited by opuslola - 23-Aug-2010 at 15:22
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  Quote TheGreatSimba Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Aug-2010 at 12:24
Originally posted by opuslola



Then, it appears that the great intellect calling him/her self "TGS", has very little regard for his less than intellectual fellow citizens and neighbors! How sad, TGS must really be a lonely person?


I have no respect for people who choose to be dumb, correct. Thats a choice. No one is less intellectual than anyone else, some choose to better themselves through education, others choose to lie to themselves and keep themselves misinformed.

Thats atleast 40% of the US population.LOL
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  Quote opuslola Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24-Aug-2010 at 15:05
Dear TGS, I can assure you that I do not really disagree with you concerning the numbers you mentioned above! However, I would suggest to you that in that case, maybe we should confine voting rights to people who actually "pay taxes", and especially "Property taxes?", this very change would actually create an electorate that has already proven that they can read, write, and understand things!

I bet you would agree?
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-Aug-2010 at 11:27
Originally posted by Van_Möck

It is very easy to understand the early soviet idea of democracy looking at this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Constituent_Assembly#Election_Results_.28November_12.2C_1917.29

They "compensated" for the lack of support with military power. This is hardly democratic in any way.
Of course they were supported by a great number of people, but their ideological point of view was that the working classes were not educated enough to understand their full potential, so the noble and wise bolsheviki had to seize power to pave the way for the future.

However the future itself saw extreme use of the secret service to supress their political enemies.
I once even read about an incident (Unfortunately I have no source for this one, and it sounds almost too extreme even for soviet standards) when Lenin made a request for a list of potential political enemies. An officer of the secret service wanted to impress him by collecting 200 names of people, some of whom were just random. Lenin received the list and signed it with a blue cross.
A few months later most of the people on the list were dead. Only later the officer learned that Lenin always used to sign documents with a blue cross to confirm that he read them.
The same officer was later appointed leader of the secret service and rose to great honor - until he was murdered by the party because he had become too powerful.

I also remember reading of an account of Mao complaining about how people honored some chinese emperor of an older dynasty who had 460 academics buried alive, whereas he himself had 46 000 academics buried alive.

How can this be compared to the USA? I know their secret services were not too altruistic in the cold war, even towards their own citizens, but never on a comparable scale. Or if they did it is secret until today. Even "Operation Artichoke" which Im least comfortable about, didnt seem to have a political background.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_ARTICHOKE
(Unfortunately the english version of the article is very short, the german version mentions the use of drugs and physical torture as well as hypnosis and mental torture with some of the subjects dying. The experiments were supposedly inspired by those of the National Socialist concentration-camp "Doctors".)

I think theres not much sense in discussing how any communist regime is more democratic than the USA, and thus to return to the topic, we see that external pressure seems to lead to democracies being regulated more with a smaller elite using its power to concentrate the states actions on special targets. There are countless examples of this. Mabye stable democracies are too "saturated" or too inflexible with their controversial interests to use their power against other states.
There are also only few incidents of stable democracies declaring war on other democracies. But the real question is: What is the ultimate goal of a state?
Is it to enable its citizens the best possible circumstances to live? Or is it power?


 
Van_Möck, I am listening to college lectures about human rights, and see what you wrote in a new way.  Primary to the democracy of the the US is protecting human rights, and also fear of government power oppressing the power of the people.  The prime directive of our government was protecting human rights.  I put that in past tense, because we are no longer educating for this. 
 
From what you said about the bolsheviki, that point of view is aristocratic, isn't it?   Would not this be as the UK began its democracy, the noblemen having legistive power , but not the masses.   The kings of England, and other countries, assuming the right to kill anyone they wanted to kill.  We have such leaders today, who still believe their position of power gives them the right to kill anyone they want killed.  In fact, at least one of the kings of England, used this power to have people killed to equate being a king with being as God with the power to raise men up and take them down.  You know the bible tells us God has the right to kill whomever He chooses to kill.   This God model of power is not a good model, but it is the model for most the world, concidering Moslems also use this model of God.  
 
The God model, also has His favorites and uses His power to benefit those who please Him.  Now hopefully good aristocrats will use their power to benefit their subjects, as a good father benefiting his children.   This is the Christian model, right?  Father and his children.  John Lock addresses this.
 
In conrast to this model is the democratic one coming from anceint Greek and Roman classics.  This model began in Athens.  It claims, reason, is the controlling force of the universe, and even the gods are subject to this controlling force.  Shortly after this conclusion they adopted the notion of one God, and gave up the many gods.  The one God becomes the God of nature, universal laws that apply to everyone equally.  I can not stress strongly enough, how important this different understanding of God is to democracy. 
 
Now we have not the power of  Bolsheviki or kings, but government that protects human rights.   We have rule by reason, based on our best understanding of universal law- the laws of nature.  Priority human rights being  life, liberty and justice.  Freedom of speech being essential to the people having the power to defend their liberty and justice.  Trail by jury, is also essential to protecting justice.   Unfortunately, it appears the Bolsheviki  did not have a complete understanding of democracy.    They came from a Christian back ground, with a God who rules by whim, favoring people, benefitting or punishing them, depending on if He is pleased or displeased.
 
I don't think citizens of the US today, have a good understanding of democracy.  They are acting like their President should be a good King with powers next to God's power to miracleous fix anything. 
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