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  Quote Quetzalcoatl Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Normans?
    Posted: 29-Jul-2006 at 23:11
Capet ruled Danes? You people are crazy.
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Jul-2006 at 10:09
Originally posted by Exarchus


Luxembourg evolved from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands,
 
Hmmm. 'Evolved'? Luxembourg wasn't part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, it was a personal fief of the King of the Netherlands, which is rather different (like the isle of Man isn't part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain, etc.). It stayed his personal fief even after it became united with of Belgium, and after it became fully independent. Things didn't change until the accession of Queen Wilhelmina, since the Luxembourg succession followed the Salic Law (at that time). 
 
However, it wasn't any part of the Netherlands before the Napoleonic Wars, and indeed the United Provinces people used to come and burn the place down occasionally (Smile no offence taken) because it was loyal to Spain.
 
If anything Luxembourg is best viewed as the last remaining independent bit of Burgundy, though of course the city itself was only founded some time after the death of Clovis, or Charlemagne for that matter.
 
The two sentence are not mutualy exclusive. France is the political heir of the Kingdom of the Franks.
 
France is the contemporary name of part of Europe, much of which was ruled over by the Franks. Much of what was ruled over by the Franks is now in France.
 
England is the contemporary name of part of the British Isles, much of which was ruled over by Saxons. Much of what was ruled over by Saxons is now in England.
 
But you cannot say that the United Kingdom is THE political heir of the Saxons.
 
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  Quote edgewaters Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Jul-2006 at 12:24
Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

Capet ruled Danes? You people are crazy.


That was the crown he received from the Archbishop of Reims ... his whole title was BS.

In actual fact he only ruled a little area, the Ile-de-France ... he was no more king of the Bretons or a number of other groups in France, than he was king of the Danes. I.e. Capet's claim is a big load of BS.

And the French nation can be traced back to this phoney claim. Adalberon was full of it .... you can't accept there was any truth to his proclamation, because, as you say, it's "crazy". Capet didn't inheirit any political legacy of Francia Occidentalis under the Carolinigians, just because Adalberon said so. Adalberon said he was King of Spain too! He ruled Spain about as much as he ruled France outside of his fief, which is to say, not at all.
    
    

Edited by edgewaters - 30-Jul-2006 at 12:31
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  Quote Quetzalcoatl Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Jul-2006 at 23:24
Originally posted by edgewaters

Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

Capet ruled Danes? You people are crazy.


That was the crown he received from the Archbishop of Reims ... his whole title was BS.

In actual fact he only ruled a little area, the Ile-de-France ... he was no more king of the Bretons or a number of other groups in France, than he was king of the Danes. I.e. Capet's claim is a big load of BS.

And the French nation can be traced back to this phoney claim. Adalberon was full of it .... you can't accept there was any truth to his proclamation, because, as you say, it's "crazy". Capet didn't inheirit any political legacy of Francia Occidentalis under the Carolinigians, just because Adalberon said so. Adalberon said he was King of Spain too! He ruled Spain about as much as he ruled France outside of his fief, which is to say, not at all.
    
    
 
Hmmm, I think you are not quite getting it. Capet had direct rule over the Royal domain but didn't have direct rule over Franci Occidentalis, but he was Overlord of Francia Occidentalis. His rule was somehow theoretical.
 
For e.g the Emperor of the HRE, who was supposed to the be the emperor of the French speaking  Burgundian (who didn't belong to W.Francia) as well. But nevertherless, he was constantly bullied by the aggresisve Burgundian. The burgundians around 1400, aggression were constantly directed towards the Germans. It's not like the weak Emperor could do anything to stop them, but still the duke of burgundy had the Emperor for Overlord. 
 
Augustus started like Capet, ruling directly the royal domain and Overlord of Francia occidentalis. But later, he went on to conquer physically the other duchies. He became king and Dukes of most of Francia Occidentalis. His title didn't change at all, he was simply more powerful. From this time on the power of the dukes devolved to keep the king strong.
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  Quote Quetzalcoatl Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 30-Jul-2006 at 23:46

Anyway, ignoring Edgewater's and gcle's flawed opinions, we all came to the conclusion that the Normans were as french as it can get (purest of all French, in fact, in those days since they had little Germanic blood unlike the Francilians) and the Merovingians were the yoke of the French culture.

Now I'm asking you guys, Chilb and Exarchus, do think the burgundians (kingdom) were French prior to the Sun king conquests. THe Burgundians were part of the HRE and at one time ruled an empire within an empire. The ruling elite of the burgundians spoke one of the three main French dialects: provencal, still spoken in the region. However, looking at the Burgundians cavalry, they were akin to the German counterpart in equipment unlike the French cavalry (Normans, Angevin, Francilians etc)for the same era . Their architecture was a French-german hybrid.

Nowadays, it is hard to think of burgundians anything but french, but during the 1000-1600 were they French?

 
Burgundian knight
 
 
French knight
 
 
 
The Burgundians were at Nicolasia, they massacred some Turks prisoners apparantly. But it seemed they were intermingled with other French knights rather than the other Europeans.
 
They certainly weren't Germanic.
 

 



Edited by Quetzalcoatl - 30-Jul-2006 at 23:55
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  Quote edgewaters Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Jul-2006 at 00:17
Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

Hmmm, I think you are not quite getting it. Capet had direct rule over the Royal domain but didn't have direct rule over Franci Occidentalis, but he was Overlord of Francia Occidentalis. His rule was somehow theoretical.


Not only was it theoretical, it was illegitimate. It was just an empty proclamation by a corrupt bishop, without any basis in law, tradition, or reality.

Ile-de-France was not the "Royal domain" of Francia Occidentalis. It was just a duchy before Adalberon's proclamation. The capitol of Western Francia had been Rouen from the 5th century, until the Treaty of Verdun, when Charles the Bald moved the Western Francian capitol to Compiegne. Paris was a vassal's fief, not the Royal Domain. In fact, Paris was demoted in power by Charles; the Edict of Pistes forbid six (out of nine) cities which had formerly minted coinage, from continuing to do so - Paris being one of them.
    
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  Quote Quetzalcoatl Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Jul-2006 at 03:11
Originally posted by edgewaters

Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

Hmmm, I think you are not quite getting it. Capet had direct rule over the Royal domain but didn't have direct rule over Franci Occidentalis, but he was Overlord of Francia Occidentalis. His rule was somehow theoretical.


Not only was it theoretical, it was illegitimate. It was just an empty proclamation by a corrupt bishop, without any basis in law, tradition, or reality.

Ile-de-France was not the "Royal domain" of Francia Occidentalis. It was just a duchy before Adalberon's proclamation. The capitol of Western Francia had been Rouen from the 5th century, until the Treaty of Verdun, when Charles the Bald moved the Western Francian capitol to Compiegne. Paris was a vassal's fief, not the Royal Domain. In fact, Paris was demoted in power by Charles; the Edict of Pistes forbid six (out of nine) cities which had formerly minted coinage, from continuing to do so - Paris being one of them.
    
 
I really don't have a clue what you talking about. Ile-de-France is an evolving entity, the greater part of which was part of the Royal Domain.
 
Capet wasn't king of the danes, that's a fact (spaniard is controversial since F. Occidentalis did include a small part of Spain, see map below). But capet was sure king of France. That title is quite valid, except if he stepped into an hostile territory within Francia Occidentalis, outside the Royal Domain, the fiefdom Lord could arrest him. Then, that duke might have all the other duchies of F.Occidentalis assaulting him, unless the Duke is incredibly strong, like the Angevins were.
 
It is the same with the medieval Japan. There was an Emperor surrounded by hostile provinces, ruled by Daimyos. But they were all Japanese in the end.
 
 
 
The map below shows how Augustus, physically conquered the nearby Duchies, but fact, remain before and after conquest he was still king of F.O plus he added some trivial of Dukes. He was king and dukes (or the duchies were ruled by vassals.) "English power" here means more like French factions controlling England (namely the Angevins). THe poor Angevins retained England but lost their homeland. How ironic.
 


Edited by Quetzalcoatl - 31-Jul-2006 at 03:27
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  Quote edgewaters Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Jul-2006 at 03:41
Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

It is the same with the medieval Japan. There was an Emperor surrounded by hostile provinces, ruled by Daimyos. But they were all Japanese in the end.


No, not at all. Again, you're projecting a notion of a French national identity backwards in time, before it existed. At that time, there were numerous groups who did not consider themselves "French"; Japanese had an island identity and all considered themselves Japanese, regardless of who their particular Daimyo might be. There were tiny minorities, like the Ainu, but they had no territories or leaders. There were no Burgundies or Brettonies or Basques or Gascons and if all these groups were considered French, then Adalberon wouldn't have bothered to give Capet the title of king of the Burgundians, Bretons, Basques and Gascons; "King of the French" would suffice, just as the Emperor of Japan was the Emperor of Japan.
    
    
    
    

Edited by edgewaters - 31-Jul-2006 at 04:02
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  Quote Quetzalcoatl Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Jul-2006 at 05:20
Originally posted by edgewaters

Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

It is the same with the medieval Japan. There was an Emperor surrounded by hostile provinces, ruled by Daimyos. But they were all Japanese in the end.


No, not at all. Again, you're projecting a notion of a French national identity backwards in time, before it existed. At that time, there were numerous groups who did not consider themselves "French"; Japanese had an island identity and all considered themselves Japanese, regardless of who their particular Daimyo might be. There were tiny minorities, like the Ainu, but they had no territories or leaders. There were no Burgundies or Brettonies or Basques or Gascons and if all these groups were considered French, then Adalberon wouldn't have bothered to give Capet the title of king of the Burgundians, Bretons, Basques and Gascons; "King of the French" would suffice, just as the Emperor of Japan was the Emperor of Japan.
    
    
    
    
 
You are not getting the point. France was similar to Japan in the sense that they were many fiefdoms controlled by daimyos in japan and duke in France, under one Overlord (Emperor or King). But the analogy here is btw hardcore French factions like the Normans, Angevins, francilians, Blois county, Flanders-France (Northern France mostly part) etc not loose entities like bretons, basques or Aquitanians.
 
And burgundians weren't part of Francia Occidentalis. Bretons and Basque were culturally not French
 
he bothered with that because as we have repeated, time and time, bretons, Basques, burgundians and Gascon weren't french. You seemed to be having a hard time getting this point.
 
I' gonna scan a map, to show French and non-french entities in those days.
 
Normans, Angevins, Blois, Francilians, Champagne, Lorraine (French area), Burgundy (Duchy not kingdom), maine were hardcore French factions with more or less cultural homogeneity like all speaking Langue d'oil French, similar martial customs, architecture, laws, to trivial details like hair cut.
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Jul-2006 at 14:22
Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

Originally posted by edgewaters

Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

It is the same with the medieval Japan. There was an Emperor surrounded by hostile provinces, ruled by Daimyos. But they were all Japanese in the end.


No, not at all. Again, you're projecting a notion of a French national identity backwards in time, before it existed. At that time, there were numerous groups who did not consider themselves "French"; Japanese had an island identity and all considered themselves Japanese, regardless of who their particular Daimyo might be. There were tiny minorities, like the Ainu, but they had no territories or leaders. There were no Burgundies or Brettonies or Basques or Gascons and if all these groups were considered French, then Adalberon wouldn't have bothered to give Capet the title of king of the Burgundians, Bretons, Basques and Gascons; "King of the French" would suffice, just as the Emperor of Japan was the Emperor of Japan.
    
    
    
    
 
You are not getting the point. France was similar to Japan in the sense that they were many fiefdoms controlled by daimyos in japan and duke in France, under one Overlord (Emperor or King).
And it was widely different since the territory involved a wide variety of ethinic strains, and the different parts of it didn't consider it one 'country' partly because the concept of 'country' in the modern sense didn't exist.
 
On the other hand the Japanese were ethnically the same, recognised that they were the same, spoke a single common language, and recognised the islands as a single unit.
 
'France' if anything was more like 'China'.
 
NB I know this point's already been made to you, but it bears repeating.
 
 
 
But the analogy here is btw hardcore French factions like the Normans, Angevins, francilians, Blois county, Flanders-France (Northern France mostly part) etc not loose entities like bretons, basques or Aquitanians.
 
And burgundians weren't part of Francia Occidentalis. Bretons and Basque were culturally not French
 
You seem to be destroying your main point. If the Bretons and the Basques an the Occitans (and presumably the Catalans) and the Burgundians were not 'French', how can you claim present-day France is the 'political heir' of the Kingdom of the Franks?
 
(Incidentally an essential part of the definition of the Kingdom of the Franks is that it was ruled by Franks. France isn't.
 
he bothered with that because as we have repeated, time and time, bretons, Basques, burgundians and Gascon weren't french. You seemed to be having a hard time getting this point.
 
I' gonna scan a map, to show French and non-french entities in those days.
 
Normans, Angevins, Blois, Francilians, Champagne, Lorraine (French area), Burgundy (Duchy not kingdom), maine were hardcore French factions with more or less cultural homogeneity like all speaking Langue d'oil French, similar martial customs, architecture, laws, to trivial details like hair cut.
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  Quote Quetzalcoatl Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-Jul-2006 at 20:36
Gcle, you have a problem of comprehension. A serious one. You seem to constantly confuse yourself by adding elements that don't exist. Creating an impossible chaos that is literally ruining this thread.
 
Yes Japan was similar to France, I've made myself clear why it was so.
 
I've used words like nucleus, yoke of French culture, Francia Occidentalis. Yet it all seemed everything you read is immediately being corrupted and misintepreted. Patience has some limit, for Christ sake.
 
Are you getting the context and time-frame of any names you came across? Your concept of time is rather limited. 
 
What is the political heir of the Frankish empire? Luxembourg? LOL 


Edited by Quetzalcoatl - 31-Jul-2006 at 20:47
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 03:29
Originally posted by Quetzalcoatl

Gcle, you have a problem of comprehension.
 
Not at all. Realising your arguments are not soundly based is not the same as misunderstanding them. Your asserting something doesn't make it unchallengeably true.
 
A serious one. You seem to constantly confuse yourself by adding elements that don't exist. Creating an impossible chaos that is literally ruining this thread.
 
Yes Japan was similar to France, I've made myself clear why it was so.
 
All you've done is assert it. It flies in the face of the evidence. Your assertion is wrong.
 
Incidentally you never answered my earlier set of questions, when you were making the ridiculous claim that franais meant Frankish.
 
 
I've used words like nucleus, yoke of French culture, Francia Occidentalis. Yet it all seemed everything you read is immediately being corrupted and misintepreted. Patience has some limit, for Christ sake.
 
Are you getting the context and time-frame of any names you came across? Your concept of time is rather limited. 
 
What is the political heir of the Frankish empire? Luxembourg? LOL 
 
There is no political heir to the Frankish empire.
 
There are various groups of people who can claim some descent from the Franks, many of them in France, many not, though the inheritance is muddled up everywhere. The Luxembourgers are one such group, and still incidentally speak a language descended from Frankish, and much closer to it than French is - or ever was.
 


Edited by gcle2003 - 01-Aug-2006 at 03:31
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  Quote Exarchus Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 06:49
In what way Hugh Capet was illegitimate? He was a member of the Frankish aristocraty, had relatives that were king before him and was elected by the Western Frankish aristocracy (not appointed by a corrupt archbishop).

If I may, the feudalism excuse doesn't stand, counts and dukes existed long before Hugh Capet. The first dynasty of Counts I can name was the one of the Counts of Toulouse and find its roots to the times of Charles the Bald, Pippin II of Aquitaine and Fredelon. If you can find an earlier dynasty of count please point it out :).
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  Quote Exarchus Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 06:51
I would agree that Bretons, Gascons and maybe Occitans didn't have a French culture... but the Burgundians?

Politic doesn't care about culture, I agree France isn't the cultural heir but is the political one.
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 08:51
Originally posted by Exarchus

I would agree that Bretons, Gascons and maybe Occitans didn't have a French culture... but the Burgundians?

Politic doesn't care about culture, I agree France isn't the cultural heir but is the political one.
 
If it was the political heir it would be ruling over much of Germany and Italy and the Netherlands. It isn't.
 
Could you maybe clarify what you mean by 'political heir'?
 
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 09:03
Originally posted by Exarchus


If I may, the feudalism excuse doesn't stand, counts and dukes existed long before Hugh Capet. The first dynasty of Counts I can name was the one of the Counts of Toulouse and find its roots to the times of Charles the Bald, Pippin II of Aquitaine and Fredelon. If you can find an earlier dynasty of count please point it out :).
 
Counts and dukes go back to Roman times, so I guess you're asking when did the offices become hereditary?
 
The oldest trace I've come across is that the office of dux britanniarum (Duke of the Britons) stayed in the family of the rulers of the Votadini from about 400AD on for a century or so.
 
I suspect the offices of comes britanniarum and comes litori saxonici also became hereditary during the period of tribal rule following the departure of the Romans. But the period is pretty murky Smile.
 
 
Don't know about the continent.
 
 
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  Quote Exarchus Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 10:03
Originally posted by gcle2003

If it was the political heir it would be ruling over much of Germany and Italy and the Netherlands. It isn't.
 
Could you maybe clarify what you mean by 'political heir'?
 


Borders change, There has been example of countries loosing their origin (in that case, Belgium), one example are the Mauritius, whose former capital is still a French oversea territories (whose population doesn't want to leave France, they were asked twice and last time they refused independance at more than 99%, this is a native population and not settlers).

In that case, since the Treaty of Verdun, there is a continuous existence of the Kingdom of France, sometimes as a loose confederation, sometimes as an absolute monarchy. To the French republic that succeeded the Kingdom.
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  Quote Exarchus Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 10:10
Originally posted by gcle2003

Counts and dukes go back to Roman times, so I guess you're asking when did the offices become hereditary?
 
The oldest trace I've come across is that the office of dux britanniarum (Duke of the Britons) stayed in the family of the rulers of the Votadini from about 400AD on for a century or so.
 
I suspect the offices of comes britanniarum and comes litori saxonici also became hereditary during the period of tribal rule following the departure of the Romans. But the period is pretty murky Smile.
 
 
Don't know about the continent.
 
 


Well, dynasty are hereditary in essence aren't they? Yeah, I was talking of hereditary dynasty (although it may be a pleonasm).
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  Quote edgewaters Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2006 at 18:17
Originally posted by gcle2003

Counts and dukes go back to Roman times, so I guess you're asking when did the offices become hereditary?

The oldest trace I've come across is that the office of dux britanniarum (Duke of the Britons) stayed in the family of the rulers of the Votadini from about 400AD on for a century or so.

I suspect the offices of comes britanniarum and comes litori saxonici also became hereditary during the period of tribal rule following the departure of the Romans. But the period is pretty murky


Actually these positions (comes and dux) became hereditary during Roman rule. Some became hereditary with the Diocletian reforms, the rest under Constantine's reforms.
    
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2006 at 03:43
I believe you. I just couldn't find an instance earlier than the Votadini; I have no reason to suppose it was the first.
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