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US Financial Crisis

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Omar al Hashim View Drop Down
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  Quote Omar al Hashim Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: US Financial Crisis
    Posted: 17-Jul-2008 at 07:40
But as I understand it, the economy is more like collective social opinion - something that regulation cannot effectively control.
Sure you can make regulations, but how can you enforce them?

I wonder if you could change the economic fortunes of a country using nothing but an extensive propaganda campaign - get people to believe the economy is doing worse/better and see if it actually occurs.
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  Quote hugoestr Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17-Jul-2008 at 11:53
Hi, Omar,

Obviously government do have some control over the economy, or we would have seen a couple of deep depressions like the one from the 1930s since then. These haven't happen for about 70 years, so that shows some level of control.

Also, if we think of the economy as a river, regulation would be a level of canals and dams made to control flooding. Depending on what you do or don't do, the people down its course will live through its consequences.

The economy is not entirely a psychological phenomenon. God knows that many leaders would wish it were so. Since Bush got into office, the middle class and under in the U.S. has lived through a recession. By 2004 many understood this and pointed to how the mean income was lower by 2004 than it was in 2000, this without taking into account inflation. Yet Bush propaganda made enough people believe that the economy was okay, even when they were living through hard times themselves.

Once can delude oneself about the economy until you hit that rough patch where you can't afford to pay bills. Then, no matter how much propaganda there is out there, you know that the economy is bad.

Listen to Bush. He still lives in la-la land, and is going around saying how the economy is strong and inflation is low. He is still trying to con people into thinking that the economy is great. The problem is that there are enough people hitting that rough patch now that he is not believable.
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  Quote Leonidas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17-Jul-2008 at 12:01
Originally posted by ulrich von hutten

Originally posted by gcle2003

 the economy is essentially out of human control.  
 
Can't agree. The economy is subject to legality, like any other matter on this planet. Yes, there are fluctuations and variances, but in general the main course is obvious.
 
A redistribution of wealth, mostly in one direction, bottom-up, takes place. It's would be foolish to belive, that only a planned economy has guidelines. The capitalistic one is dominated by the joint-stock companies and follows the rules of their leader and their henchmen.
 
the cause of the current problem will exist in a socialist state, Human nature. You cant change, but only try to limit the damage from it - esp human greed. that is, its in human control but we cant control ourselves.

The logic of the derivatives are (mostly) sound, greed changes how they are used and makes them toxic. The logic behind freddie and fannie is sound, their current sitution is  due to greed. Every part of what went wrong in the US and other countries has more to do with typical human faults. The part that compounded it in the US is lack of regulations to limit those moments in the market cycle where everone feels bullet proof. So may i add laziness and a very short term memory 'this time its different'. The system is fine it just needs more active and independant oversight. if the current democracies can just move from an arms length away from big business, and regulate according we wil not have such massive high and lows.

 IIRC Germany had always jacked up rates before a boom got carried away, they had lower inflation targets (2%) and never let them be compromised. They preferd mini, manageable reccesions than boom times, but always for the greater good of sustainable linear growth. Same system different style, boring, safe but none of these drama's with no pure socialism needed. Take a look at their infrasture and systems compared to the anglo economies, yeah we are were in consumer heaven but our education, roads, trains and other systems suck compared to theirs (unless your rich). slow growth can work.

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  Quote vulkan02 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 03:47
I agree with what many members say about this financial crisis being mostly due to greed, but then again the fact that many of these private equity and hedge fund managers arereaping billions(through financial scams) already damaging a rotting system while paying less tax than your average middle class America is testament of their control over government.
I don't think the situation will get better anytime soon unless there is a "mutiny" like Ulrich suggests. Don't fool yourselves, capital looks out only for capital. (in a disfunctional government)
The beginning of a revolution is in reality the end of a belief - Le Bon
Destroy first and construction will look after itself - Mao
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  Quote Leonidas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 04:47
the hedgies are doin what they are paid to do, make money in every situation. If the go short a weak bank, dont blame them. they're doin what we expect them to do, blame the bank for getting in that situation . You dont short healthy well run companies. As long as there are robust disclosure laws.
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  Quote hugoestr Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 11:59
I found the solution for the U.S. financial problems yesterday at a newstand:

WASHINGTON—A panel of top business leaders testified before Congress about the worsening recession Monday, demanding the government provide Americans with a new irresponsible and largely illusory economic bubble in which to invest.

"What America needs right now is not more talk and long-term strategy, but a concrete way to create more imaginary wealth in the very immediate future," said Thomas Jenkins, CFO of the Boston-area Jenkins Financial Group, a bubble-based investment firm. "We are in a crisis, and that crisis demands an unviable short-term solution."

The current economic woes, brought on by the collapse of the so-called "housing bubble," are considered the worst to hit investors since the equally untenable dot-com bubble burst in 2001. According to investment experts, now that the option of making millions of dollars in a short time with imaginary profits from bad real-estate deals has disappeared, the need for another spontaneous make-believe source of wealth has never been more urgent.
...

"The U.S. economy cannot survive on sound investments alone," Carlisle added.
...

Demand for a new investment bubble began months ago, when the subprime mortgage bubble burst and left the business world without a suitable source of pretend income. But as more and more time has passed with no substitute bubble forthcoming, investors have begun to fear that the worst-case scenario—an outcome known among economists as "real-world repercussions"—may be inevitable.

...


Solution to US. Financial Problems

Edited by hugoestr - 18-Jul-2008 at 12:00
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  Quote Leonidas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 13:02
Originally posted by hugoestr

I found the solution for the U.S. financial problems yesterday at a newstand:

WASHINGTON—A panel of top business leaders testified before Congress about the worsening recession Monday, demanding the government provide Americans with a new irresponsible and largely illusory economic bubble in which to invest.

"What America needs right now is not more talk and long-term strategy, but a concrete way to create more imaginary wealth in the very immediate future," said Thomas Jenkins, CFO of the Boston-area Jenkins Financial Group, a bubble-based investment firm. "We are in a crisis, and that crisis demands an unviable short-term solution."

The current economic woes, brought on by the collapse of the so-called "housing bubble," are considered the worst to hit investors since the equally untenable dot-com bubble burst in 2001. According to investment experts, now that the option of making millions of dollars in a short time with imaginary profits from bad real-estate deals has disappeared, the need for another spontaneous make-believe source of wealth has never been more urgent.
...

"The U.S. economy cannot survive on sound investments alone," Carlisle added.
...

Demand for a new investment bubble began months ago, when the subprime mortgage bubble burst and left the business world without a suitable source of pretend income. But as more and more time has passed with no substitute bubble forthcoming, investors have begun to fear that the worst-case scenario—an outcome known among economists as "real-world repercussions"—may be inevitable.

...


Solution to US. Financial Problems
LOL
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 20:03
What's really needed is an immediate government issue of rose-tinted spectacles to all citizens. Or, if that's too miuch of a socialist solution, large financial subsidies to all spectale manufacturers as long as the glass/plastic they use is (a) American and (b) pink.
 
(As long as it's not called 'pink' of course, since that would mean too much negative reaction from the religious right....)
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  Quote vulkan02 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 20:26
Going back to gold standard would be a start but that would face much opposition from the hedgies and other finance businesses pumping out billionaires simply by playing with the numbers. The corrupt congress also would never pass it into law mostly because they are bought out but also because far too many are stupid to understand it or know anything about the time when this was the rule guarding the stability of world economics.
The time will come when Americans will be forced to take matters into their own hands and we are getting closer and closer to that day the way things are going here.
The beginning of a revolution is in reality the end of a belief - Le Bon
Destroy first and construction will look after itself - Mao
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  Quote hugoestr Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18-Jul-2008 at 22:11
Vulkan,

If the revolution didn't happen in the 30s, it won't happen in our country ever.
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19-Jul-2008 at 11:33
The gold standard makes no difference to anything. The collapse of '29 and all the earlier depressions took place under the gold standard.
 
In fact, a strict implementation of the gold standard is a surefire road to depression, since it only allows for sporadic and erratic expansion of the money supply. (By strict implementation I mean restricting the power of the banks to isue notes to the value of the gold they hold.)
 
It's not as though gold is actually worth anything in particular.
 
Entertaining reads on this subject are Terry Pratchett's two recent Discworld novels - Going Postal and Making Money.
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  Quote vulkan02 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20-Jul-2008 at 06:51
Originally posted by hugoestr

Vulkan,

If the revolution didn't happen in the 30s, it won't happen in our country ever.


That is a possibility but realize that our times are not the same as the 30's. During that time many people had an unshakable view of the credibility of governments that today many more do not, and I'm not talking about just America here. The industrialization of America was still well under way, people saw the great depression simply as a retribution for a care-free lifestyle many were pursuing during the 20's. Plus back then religion(christianity) was nearly universal in America, Darwin was ridiculed and you had your ridiculous Scope's trials etc.

If a major crisis really does hit here(like GD) in the near future then U$ authorities can try to hold power through a military dictatorship but for now its mostly through media manipulation of vast numbers of Americans to stay politically apathetic.

The beginning of a revolution is in reality the end of a belief - Le Bon
Destroy first and construction will look after itself - Mao
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  Quote vulkan02 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20-Jul-2008 at 07:07
Originally posted by gcle2003

The gold standard makes no difference to anything. The collapse of '29 and all the earlier depressions took place under the gold standard.
 
In fact, a strict implementation of the gold standard is a surefire road to depression, since it only allows for sporadic and erratic expansion of the money supply. (By strict implementation I mean restricting the power of the banks to isue notes to the value of the gold they hold.)
 
It's not as though gold is actually worth anything in particular.
 
Entertaining reads on this subject are Terry Pratchett's two recent Discworld novels - Going Postal and Making Money.


I read a few of Pratchett's Discworld novels and I was going to order Making Money but instead I got Pyramids which was pretty entertaining.

The collapse of 29 did happen during the gold standard but as far as I know it was mostly due to the increase of tariffs which caused it or at least made the economic crisis far worse than initially expected. So i guess it was mostly due to bad decisions by government rather than flaws of the gold standard system.

I simply can't see how our system of unrestricted fiat money supply can be any better than the gold standard. I read a book a while back on this, Gold: The Once and Future Money that explains in great detail why gold was and still will be for a long time to come a safe metal of value to base an economic system on.
Unless our civilization completely crashes down and we go back to a subsistence life I can't see how gold will lose its value to us. Its simply ingrained into our psyche that gold is wealth, countless physical objects from stone disks to sea shells have been used before but none have lasted as much as gold (and other similar precious metals).
The beginning of a revolution is in reality the end of a belief - Le Bon
Destroy first and construction will look after itself - Mao
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20-Jul-2008 at 12:00
Pinguin might have something to say about the utility of gold as a standard of value, especially in pre-Columbian America.
 
With regard to money supply however, consider: A deposits 1 kg of gold with banker B. Banker B gives C a promissory note for 1 Kg of gold, against C's promise to repay him 1 Kg of gold plus 100 grams interest after 1 year. He does the same thing to D and E, knowing that they can trade those promissory notes for actual goods, since everyone believes B is 'good for the money'. E may even use his promissory note to pay off what he previously owed to F. And F could deposit that promissory note back with banker B.
 
A's deposit of 1 Kg of gold has led to an increase in the money supply of at least 3 Kg of gold. All goes well as long as everyone has faith in the solidity of B's bank: if they lose it and A and F both want 'their' kilo back there's a 'run on the bank' and it collapses.
 
As long as you have credit, you have unstable monetary systems no matter what the theoretical backing of the currency is. And if you don't have credit you don't have much of an economy.
 
It's true of course that gold is no worse than anything else that is in finite supply. It's also true that the totally subjective greed for gold (in most places) has traditionally meant that people have had more faith in systems that were 'gold-backed' than others, but it's still just a matter of faith.
 


Edited by gcle2003 - 20-Jul-2008 at 12:01
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  Quote hugoestr Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Jul-2008 at 03:49
Originally posted by vulkan02


That is a possibility but realize that our times are not the same as the 30's. During that time many people had an unshakable view of the credibility of governments that today many more do not, and I'm not talking about just America here. The industrialization of America was still well under way, people saw the great depression simply as a retribution for a care-free lifestyle many were pursuing during the 20's. Plus back then religion(christianity) was nearly universal in America, Darwin was ridiculed and you had your ridiculous Scope's trials etc. If a major crisis really does hit here(like GD) in the near future then U$ authorities can try to hold power through a military dictatorship but for now its mostly through media manipulation of vast numbers of Americans to stay politically apathetic.


Vulkan02,

The 1930s were the right time for a revolution. Besides of the destruction of society as it was known, the crash ended the belief in the market system for most people in that generation. The U.S. counted with many active and competent communists and unions at the time. The country was more literate, and so, more thinking. People lost property and became homeless.

The U.S. didn't revolt then.

Today we have two generations that have grown under the world of the free market fundamentalists, many who still have faith in the unrestrained market even though its failures are obvious now. We have television, which slows down thinking, and our TV news channels are nothing more but right wing propaganda. Our sedition laws (I mean, terrorism, but I like the sound of the world. Call me old fashion ) are stronger than ever. We don't have the active communists who would be willing to lead a revolt and who were disciplined enough to be able to pull it out.

And the Army has really powerful weapons, and the best trained soldiers to handle it. Who would fight them? At the best, a rebellion can hope to create in the U.S. a situation like that of Iraq of constant instability. But who will provide the rebels with the needed weapons? Not Canada. Not Mexico, especially since the arms trade flows from the U.S. to Mexico, not the other way.

The only possible confrontation would be a massive nonviolent movement. I don't think it would work, but let me think through it.
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  Quote Leonidas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Jul-2008 at 05:23
voilent resistance is a pipe dream, need a coherent alterantive and leadership first. cant see that with establishment let alone with any other group.
 
Vulkan buy some land and become self sufficient as much as possible. The only resistance one can do in the current climate is to remove the dependencies to the system. Otherwise for your energy, food and water needs your a part of/attched to the problem. Though the hippy commune equivilents werent excatly paradise or workable. same human condition will follow you around.
 
The current pessism is expected, as is the bullet proof  'this time its diffrenet attitude' in the prevoius market phase. Lets get some perpsective, if anything this forces the USA to be stronger though the pain will have to come first. If they adapt, and they do seem to be at their best in high stress times, they would stengthen the system. The free market model built from the seventies and adored and nurtured by Greenspan will not survive in its current form either way. consumerism would have to be built up via wages not cheap credit, like in the past. Return to the future.
 
The big danger now is if the foreign financiers of the latest US binge, move their money out. I think its to the tune of around 700billion a year.
 
 I now hear  the US is looking at our current super system as a model for their Pension liabilitiesSmile.
 


Edited by Leonidas - 21-Jul-2008 at 05:29
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Jul-2008 at 11:31
Originally posted by hugoestr

And the Army has really powerful weapons, and the best trained soldiers to handle it.
Which is why most successful rebellions are led by the military. Any attempt in the US to start a rebellion must begin with subverting the military (unless the military leadership itself leads it).
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Jul-2008 at 14:47
As usual, we are getting away from the topic, but.....so what?  Smile
 
The United States army in the 1930s was never, and IMO could never have been, the instrument of "revolution."  Two reasons:
 
1)  The army was very small, and deployed at relatively tiny installations widely scattered across the continent, as well as overseas (Philippines/Panama).  In numerous locations, the army would have been outnumbered by state militias that were as yet not Federalized.
 
That is some of the arithmetic.
 
2)  In the 1930s, as well as before, the army (and navy) was a refuge from economic hard times with shelter, clothing, a small paycheck and plenty of food.  No incentive for the troops.  The US was not at any time in the condition of 1917 Russia.
 
However, it all goes well beyond the bread-and-butter issues often associated with "The Revolution."  The last gasp of revolution in the West was Paris in May, 1871.  The Commune was isolated, out of touch with interests and opinion in most of the rest of France (as well as the rest of Europe), and rather than being supported by the army, it was crushed by it as the Prussians stood by.
 
Louis Napoleon, western Europe's last revolutionary, had already been totally discredited.  After that, in the West, The Revolution became nothing but a political bogey man.
 
 


Edited by pikeshot1600 - 21-Jul-2008 at 14:53
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Jul-2008 at 19:28
The reason the 'Revolution' never happened in the main Western countries (don't forget it happened in the fascist - broad meaning - countries as well as the communist ones) is zthat it was defused into a gradual peaceful one with the coming of varying degrees of egalitarian socialism and the welfare state.
 
Britain for example was revolutionised between 1900 and 1950 but it was slow and non-violent - though helped by the violent episodes of the world wars.
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21-Jul-2008 at 19:52
Originally posted by gcle2003

The reason the 'Revolution' never happened in the main Western countries (don't forget it happened in the fascist - broad meaning - countries as well as the communist ones) is zthat it was defused into a gradual peaceful one with the coming of varying degrees of egalitarian socialism and the welfare state.
 
Britain for example was revolutionised between 1900 and 1950 but it was slow and non-violent - though helped by the violent episodes of the world wars.
 
That was my point.  The social pressures tending toward revolutionary activity were diffused and then neutralized politically.  Prior to the mid nineteenth century, The Revolution was confronted by military and police means.  During the second half of the century, Britain extended the vote (somewhat); Germany instituted social insurance programs, and the French seemed to deal with it through general prosperity.
 
It is interesting that France, that most revolutionary society, dealt the death blow to the Revolution by military means....just as the other powers had done.
 
 


Edited by pikeshot1600 - 21-Jul-2008 at 19:55
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