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Life in the German Empire

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  Quote Komnenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Life in the German Empire
    Posted: 10-Dec-2005 at 20:59
Originally posted by Genghis

Originally posted by Komnenos

Originally posted by Genghis


No they can't! They're still German!


I am allowed to make nasty remarks about the Germans, but you are not, even if they're true. With me, it's just self-analysis, the result of many an hour spent on the psychiatrist's couch, with you, it's just an unfunny national stereotype.


Lighten up Komnenos, I was just making a joke, I have a lot of German blood in my viens, so I think that gives me a little bit of a right to say that without being taken as trying to be offensive.




So, you think, I was serious. That's so typical!
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  Quote Genghis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10-Dec-2005 at 19:46
Originally posted by Komnenos

Originally posted by Genghis


No they can't! They're still German!



I am allowed to make nasty remarks about the Germans, but you are not, even if they're true.
With me, it's just self-analysis, the result of many an hour spent on the psychiatrist's couch, with you, it's just an unfunny national stereotype.

Lighten up Komnenos, I was just making a joke, I have a lot of German blood in my viens, so I think that gives me a little bit of a right to say that without being taken as trying to be offensive.



Edited by Genghis
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10-Dec-2005 at 09:33
Originally posted by Komnenos

Originally posted by Genghis


No they can't! They're still German!



I am allowed to make nasty remarks about the Germans, but you are not, even if they're true.
With me, it's just self-analysis, the result of many an hour spent on the psychiatrist's couch, with you, it's just an unfunny national stereotype.

But the national stereotype of Germans is unfunny.

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  Quote Komnenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10-Dec-2005 at 08:53
Originally posted by Genghis


No they can't! They're still German!



I am allowed to make nasty remarks about the Germans, but you are not, even if they're true.
With me, it's just self-analysis, the result of many an hour spent on the psychiatrist's couch, with you, it's just an unfunny national stereotype.

Edited by Komnenos
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  Quote Genghis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09-Dec-2005 at 21:54
Originally posted by pikeshot1600

Originally posted by gcle2003

Some years ago - middle '50s - I wrote a magazine series on the history of Krupps. A vouched for anecdote that I remember particularly including was that Krupp executives at that time still clicked heels when talking to a superior.

 

Now that they manufacture coffee makers rather than field guns maybe they can lighten up. 

No they can't! They're still German!

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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09-Dec-2005 at 16:08

Maybe now. Back when Harald Krupp was finally released by the Russians from POW camp, and returned to Essen, he was introduced to their 'Wunderkind' new chief executive, Bethold Beitz. Beitz was pro-American and given to doing things like wearing no tie (off duty) and wearing an apron to barbecue hamburgers in his garden.

After they met, Harald expressed his disbelief to the family: "Aber', he said dismissively, "er ist nicht ernst." - "But he is not serious."

Beitz, by the way, was later honoured for helping Jews during the Holocaust, a little like Schindler. The story of that is told at http://www1.yadvashem.org/righteous/bycountry/germany/beitz_ berthold.html

But we're a little off topic. Still I'll point out that William Manchester wrote a good history of Krupps, The Arms of Krupp, in the 60s. The relevant chapters give a good picture of life in Wilhelmine Germany - including the attitude to homosexuals. since one of the Krupp family was a well-known one, and forced to live in exile.

 

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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09-Dec-2005 at 15:13
Originally posted by gcle2003

Some years ago - middle '50s - I wrote a magazine series on the history of Krupps. A vouched for anecdote that I remember particularly including was that Krupp executives at that time still clicked heels when talking to a superior.

 

Now that they manufacture coffee makers rather than field guns maybe they can lighten up. 

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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09-Dec-2005 at 11:44

Some years ago - middle '50s - I wrote a magazine series on the history of Krupps. A vouched for anecdote that I remember particularly including was that Krupp executives at that time still clicked heels when talking to a superior.

 

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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09-Dec-2005 at 09:54
Originally posted by Komnenos

Originally posted by pikeshot1600

We have not touched on the army specifically in this thread on Wilhelmine Germany, but it is crucial.  What real effect did the army, the "school for the nation," have BEFORE 1914? 




I think the main problem with the Germany during the time of the second Empire, and indeed later, was that the authoritarian structures of the Prussian military state might have more disseminated into other aspects of society, into civil administration or the private industry, than in other comparable nations. The notion of being a "Untertan" (subject) of an Empire and its agencies was probably more engrained into the ordinary German. Germany had of course never experienced a revolution whose impetus had come from the inside, unlike the French in 1789 or the British even earlier, and the pathetic effort of 1848 was really nothing more than a sunday school picnic compared to the French Revolution, for example.
So, the term "school for the nation" is probably well chosen, and explaines the relationship of the ordinary god-fearing German to his political leadership, that worked on similar lines than the command structures of the Prussian army, a seldom questioned obedience.
How deeply rooted this belief in the infallibility of the "Obrigkeit", of the Imperial authorities was, proved the outbreak of WW1, when the strongest opposition in Germany, the SPD, went over to the patriotic, war-mongering cause, with flying colours. With a few notable exception, of course.

Well said.  The "Prussianization" of the more liberal western German areas was probably influenced by Prussia's annexation of Hanover after 1866 (Although they were well entrenched on the lower Rhine anyway).  We all realize how influential and persuasive military success can be on other attitudes.

I have read a few things about the manner in which German business executives comported themselves during the Second Reich.  Their manner tended to immitate the imperious nature of the Kaiser, and the large scale of military service in a "Prussianized" German army surely had it's effect both on command and on obedience.  Good post.

 



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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08-Dec-2005 at 15:20
Originally posted by Temujin

Originally posted by pikeshot1600

We have not touched on the army specifically in this thread on Wilhelmine Germany, but it is crucial.  What real effect did the army, the "school for the nation," have BEFORE 1914? 

have you ever heard of the novel called "Der Hauptmann von Kpenick"? you should really read that, it perfectly answers your question...

edit: i have to mention, it is based on an actual event...

Hey! He's buried here in Luxembourg where he died.

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  Quote Temujin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08-Dec-2005 at 14:40
Originally posted by pikeshot1600

We have not touched on the army specifically in this thread on Wilhelmine Germany, but it is crucial.  What real effect did the army, the "school for the nation," have BEFORE 1914? 

have you ever heard of the novel called "Der Hauptmann von Kpenick"? you should really read that, it perfectly answers your question...

edit: i have to mention, it is based on an actual event...



Edited by Temujin
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  Quote Komnenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08-Dec-2005 at 14:07
Originally posted by pikeshot1600

We have not touched on the army specifically in this thread on Wilhelmine Germany, but it is crucial. What real effect did the army, the "school for the nation," have BEFORE 1914?




I think the main problem with the Germany during the time of the second Empire, and indeed later, was that the authoritarian structures of the Prussian military state might have more disseminated into other aspects of society, into civil administration or the private industry, than in other comparable nations. The notion of being a "Untertan" (subject) of an Empire and its agencies was probably more engrained into the ordinary German. Germany had of course never experienced a revolution whose impetus had come from the inside, unlike the French in 1789 or the British even earlier, and the pathetic effort of 1848 was really nothing more than a sunday school picnic compared to the French Revolution, for example.
So, the term "school for the nation" is probably well chosen, and explaines the relationship of the ordinary god-fearing German to his political leadership, that worked on similar lines than the command structures of the Prussian army, a seldom questioned obedience.
How deeply rooted this belief in the infallibility of the "Obrigkeit", of the Imperial authorities was, proved the outbreak of WW1, when the strongest opposition in Germany, the SPD, went over to the patriotic, war-mongering cause, with flying colours. With a few notable exception, of course.

Edited by Komnenos
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07-Dec-2005 at 17:29

Originally posted by Komnenos

I agree with most that has been said. The second German Empire wasn't all that different from comparable nations at the time. Even if Germany's development to an industrialised, imperialist nation had come somewhat belated, it was beset with the same dilemmas: the effects of rapid urbanisation and industrialisation with all the accompanying social problems amongst the working classes; an emerging working class movement that the German government sought at different times either to appease or to crush; an authoritarian, patriarchal society with a restrictive moral code; Germanys late colonialism with all the usual brutal colonial wars; a country plagued by rampant nationalism that grew as the inevitable conflict approached, made worse by the traditional Prussian militarism: and so on.
Really just the usual story of everyday life in late 19th century Europe, the bad press that the Wilhelminian Empire had abroad is possibly chiefly the result of the aftermath of WW1, when Germany and its emperor were blamed for its outbreak.

Komnenos:

In regard to Prussian militarism, I don't question it's effect.  But I think your point about the bad press during and after WWI was what magnified it's perceived evils.  Based on what I have read, France and Russia were not much different as respects their armies OR their attitudes toward them.

Russia had been almost a garrison state since Peter the Great, and had maintained comparatively huge armies long before a united Germany.  France....she followed Napoleon and died for him for a couple of decades.  Most accounts I have read have reflected that the army in France may have been more accepted and popular than in Germany.

We have not touched on the army specifically in this thread on Wilhelmine Germany, but it is crucial.  What real effect did the army, the "school for the nation," have BEFORE 1914? 

 

   



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  Quote Komnenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07-Dec-2005 at 15:33
I agree with most that has been said. The second German Empire wasn't all that different from comparable nations at the time. Even if Germany's development to an industrialised, imperialist nation had come somewhat belated, it was beset with the same dilemmas: the effects of rapid urbanisation and industrialisation with all the accompanying social problems amongst the working classes; an emerging working class movement that the German government sought at different times either to appease or to crush; an authoritarian, patriarchal society with a restrictive moral code; Germanys late colonialism with all the usual brutal colonial wars; a country plagued by rampant nationalism that grew as the inevitable conflict approached, made worse by the traditional Prussian militarism: and so on.
Really just the usual story of everyday life in late 19th century Europe, the bad press that the Wilhelminian Empire had abroad is possibly chiefly the result of the aftermath of WW1, when Germany and its emperor were blamed for its outbreak.
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  Quote Genghis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06-Dec-2005 at 17:20
I agree,
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  Quote Temujin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06-Dec-2005 at 16:01
mmmh not really, my grandmother just told me once how she liked the stories of her father and uncle from WW1, how romantic and chivalrious it was....
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  Quote Genghis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06-Dec-2005 at 15:55
Do you remember anything your relatives have said about life in the Kaiserreich Temujin?
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  Quote Temujin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06-Dec-2005 at 15:27
there were two passports, one for German citizenship and another one from the statelet you were from, like Wrttemberg for example.
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  Quote gcle2003 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06-Dec-2005 at 15:02
Originally posted by pikeshot1600

The constitution of the Empire is an interesting document to read if you take the time.

The constitution of Iraq under Saddam is an interesting document to read if you take the time. Constitutions are not always worth the paper they are written on (or not written on as the case may be).

http://www.cleverley.org/areopagus/docs/misc/iraq.html

Nonetheless I agree with you about Germany at the time. 

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  Quote Kynsi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06-Dec-2005 at 13:35
Well those times kings were kings.
It was common that the aristocrasy made the decisions, often eaven with out the common people knowing about it.

If I recall before the French - Prussian war Southern Germany secretly formed an alliance with Prussian, with out anyone but the highest aristocrasy knowing about, that the southern states would come to help Prussia if war was decleared and that was one of the factors wich led to the swifty defeat of France.

But otherwise wasnt it exactly in the Imperial times that Germany rose to compete the Idustrial might of England. That I think tells that things were pretty good in Germany.


There was the ban of the SPD from 1878 to 1890, but most people were apolitical anyway.


Somewhere I recall Just because of Bismarck feard the radical SDP that he made the socialwelfare and working class' conditons one of the best in the world during that time...   
Though I might be wrong on this one...
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