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Founder of the Chin(Jurched) Dynasty descended from Silla noble?

Printed From: History Community ~ All Empires
Category: Regional History or Period History
Forum Name: Steppe Nomads and Central Asia
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Topic: Founder of the Chin(Jurched) Dynasty descended from Silla noble?
Posted By: mongke
Subject: Founder of the Chin(Jurched) Dynasty descended from Silla noble?
Date Posted: 10-Dec-2004 at 20:22
I just read a chapter  from the book Imperial Nomad published by Penn State publishing. The book states that it was though that Akita the leader of the Jurched rebellion against the Khitan was descended from a Silla noble man. Is there any validity to this??



Replies:
Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 10-Dec-2004 at 20:38
Is this referring to Nurachi supposedly meaning "Lovingly remembers Shinla?"

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Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 10-Dec-2004 at 23:05
No, but could you tell me what you mean?


Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 10-Dec-2004 at 23:24
Umm...some korean nationalist say (Falsely in my opinon) that Nurachi was a Korean because supposedly his name means "Loveingly remembers Shilla" which is a bunch of BS...what are you talking about?

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Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 11-Dec-2004 at 15:34

"Umm...some korean nationalist say (Falsely in my opinon) that Nurachi was a Korean because supposedly his name means "Loveingly remembers Shilla" which is a bunch of BS...what are you talking about? "

 

Ai Xin Jue Luo isn't even a name created by Nurhaci, it was Huang Tai Ji that did after he changed the tribes name from Jurchen to Manchu. Before that Nurhaci had the Han name of Tong. If these nationalist want to make baseless nationalistic assumptions about their names they should at least get the history right.



Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 11-Dec-2004 at 16:36
Originally posted by warhead

"Umm...some korean nationalist say (Falsely in my opinon) that Nurachi was a Korean because supposedly his name means "Loveingly remembers Shilla" which is a bunch of BS...what are you talking about? "

 

Ai Xin Jue Luo isn't even a name created by Nurhaci, it was Huang Tai Ji that did after he changed the tribes name from Jurchen to Manchu. Before that Nurhaci had the Han name of Tong. If these nationalist want to make baseless nationalistic assumptions about their names they should at least get the history right.



Agreed for all Nationalists.  What you said is very true.  People go on spouting lies and shame their countries.  BTW Mongke...are you perhaps talking about Barhae(Bohai)?


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Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 11-Dec-2004 at 21:05

I'm not taking about Pohai (or Parhae in Korean).

This book that I was reading did not sound nationalistic at all. I was wondering if the fact that the founder of the Chin Empire was actually descended from a Silla nobleman. Silla fell around 935AD Chin rebellion against the Khitans started around 1114AD.



Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 11-Dec-2004 at 21:14
Hmm so you're reffering the the Jin dynasty...whos symbol means gold or metal righte?  金.  Hmm I've never heard of this theory before.  Could you please state the book's name/author and elaborate more on this?

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Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 12-Dec-2004 at 07:19

Imperial Nomads by Luc Kwanten published publisher is University of Pennsylvania press

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0812277503/qid=1102856983/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/002-4521050-4276868?v=glance&s=books - http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0812277503/qid =1102856983/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/002-4521050-4276868?v=glance&a mp;s=books

This is stated within the first few chapters of the book.



Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 15-Dec-2004 at 12:01
I'm just going to ask one thing, and thats where was it stated in the primary sources of the past, if its not there, the theory is taken as much as a grain of salt.


Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 30-Dec-2004 at 17:46

Is this referring to Nurachi supposedly meaning "Lovingly remembers Shinla?"

He's referring to wanan Agolta (èÇäÔ ä¹Íéöè), founder of Jin Dynasty, what Koreans call Gau-ran/Yau Jin.  And he , according to Korean sources, IS a Korean

According to some historians, Agolta was Shilla's last King, Ma-yi Teja's son.  Reasons?  Start with the name "Jin".  It means gold.  Now Shilla King's last name was Kim (it was Park from the founder Park Hyok Gu Sae but after unification it was replaced with the kim family).  What a coincidence. 

"Wanan" was called to Shilla Kings.  Same with Jin Dynastly's kings.  Wow.  nice coincidence

Also, there was an incidence where Jin wanted a pact with Korea, giving hundreds of camels as a gift.  THe King of Koryo, not wanting a pact with so called "barbarians", starved them to death. But we see that these Jin people are un usually kind to Koryo people.  Why would that be so?

This excerpt was written in Kubliai khan's reigime(êª), there is a written book(ïáÞÈ) about Jin dynasty (ÑÑÞÈ).  It goes like:

(¡®ÑÑÞÈ¡¯ ÜâѺð¯1, á¦Ñº)
ÑÑñýã·ðÓ ýÉùÞÜÅ ôøðôÍÔÕòÕÎ

Founder of Jin is Hweega Hambo(Chinese pronounciation of wanan Agolta), and he first came from Koryo

---

Hong Ho, known diplomat who was sent in year 1129 to exchange the captured Song Emperor HumJong(ýãðó), has written a history book in his book, Song Mak Ki Moon (áæØ®ÑÀÚ¤).  Its excerpt:

åüòØõÜíþ Ò¬ãæÔþìÑ ûÜèÇäÔä« èÇäÔë¢ùÓåëèÝå¥

Yau Jin's founder is Shilla origin, with the surname Wanan, Wanan is the same stuff as Hanun's King. {remember that Wanan was called to SHilla kings-Hanun is split as Han and Un, Han referrign to Koreans}


---

Kubliai Khan's country(I say this because I don't remember what the dynasty's name was ) had a bright intellect by the name U moon Mu So (éÔÙþÙåá¹), who wrote the cultures and traditions of Jin in the book Gum-Ji(ÑÑò¤).  An excerpt goes like:

ÐìôøõÜíþ ÜâãæÔþìÑ ûÜèÇäÔä« èÇäÔë¢ùÓåëèÝå¥

The first cheif was a Shilla, called Wanan, and wanan is the same thing as Hanun's king.

---

The previous excerpts were all from Kubliai Khan's country (uhh...was it wang dynasty or won dynasty????can't remember still), non Korean source.

----

Excerpt from Manchu-origin-writing(Ø»ñ½ê¹×µÍÅ) from Qing (ôè) Kwon RungËë×Ì year 43 1778 via Hwang MyongüÕÙ¤

ÑÑñýã·ðÓ ýÉùëÝ£[ÏÁíÂùÞÜÅ] ôøðôÍÔÕòÕÎ [äÎ÷×ÍÅÒ¬ÓÞÑÑÏÐò¤ËËéöÜâí»ãæÔþÕÎàóèÇäÔä«ÍÅãæÔþæ¨ÍÔÕòÏÁò¢ßÓó¹ é¬ÑÑÞÈñé èÙèÙì£ÏÐû¼öà ÜôêÓÝÂܬ]

Jin's origin is Hweega Hapbu (before it was said hambo) and he first arrived from Koryo.  (watching two sources Tongo and DeGumGukJi, they all arrived conclusion that he came from Shilla, its king with the last name Wanan.  BTW, shlla and Koryo has got its land mixed up and thus Jin and Yau just randomly use the countires name- same stuff)

---

Kum Sa(), THE OFFICIAL HISTORY EXCERPT FROM JIN DYNSTY, starts out with these excerpts:

ÑÑ ñý à» £¬ õó ØË Êê ä« £® ØË Êê Üâ ûÜ Ú¨ ÑÎ £® Ú¨ ÑÎ £¬ ͯ âÜ 慎 ò¢ å¥ £® êª êà ãÁ £¬ Ú¨ ÑÎ êó öÒ Ý» £º èØ áØ ØÇ Ý» £¬ èØ Û× 咄 Ý» £¬ èØ äÌ ó³ Íé Ý» £¬ èØ ÝÙ Ý» £¬ èØ ûÜ ãø Ý» £¬ èØ ýÙ â© Ý» £¬ èØ ÛÜ ß£ Ý» £®âÉ öà ØË Êê £¬ì» öÒ Ý» 並 ÔÒ £® ÓÐ ôø £¬ êó ýÙ â© ØË Êê ¡¢ áØ ØÇ ØË Êê £¬ Ðì çé Ý» Ùí Ú¤ £®áØ ØÇ ØË Êê 㷠ݾ ÍÔ Õò £¬ àó ÓÞ ä« £® ×Ý îÓ ÷ò ÍÔ Õò £¬áØ ØÇ ØË Êê ÜÁ ÔÔ Ù¿ ߣ £® ý­ 為 Úý ú­ £¬ öà èÝ £¬ îî ä¨ æ® á¦ £® êó Ùþ í® ¡¢ ÖÉ äÅ ¡¢ ί ݤ ¡¢ ð¤ Óø £® êó çé ÌÈ ¡¢ ä¨ çé ݤ ¡¢ ׿ ä¨ ì£ ñ¶ £®ýÙ â© ØË Êê ËÜ âÜ 慎 ò¢ £¬ ÔÔ Þµ ú­ £¬ Ñõ ïÈ ÍÔ Õò £¬ æ² Ý¾ éÍ ÍÔ Õò £® ßÄ ì¤ Ü² ä¨ çé Ø¿ ð¾ ÍÔ Õò ËÞ ÓÐ ÷¼ ðó £¬ ø¨ éÍ äÌ ã¼ £® ËÒ êª ñé £¬ ÕÎ ðÈ £¬ öÇ ý٠⩠ݤ £¬ ì¤ Ý» íþ 為Ô´ Ô½ ¡¢ í© ÞÈ £¬ öÇ íþ ÞÈ Êø ñý £® Þô Ô´ Ô½ àó ×Ý ä« £¬ Ù£ úÌ á¤ £¬ ÖÅ ýÙ â© Ìè ÕÔ ÞÅ £® Ðì ý­ Úý ú­ àü 強 £¬ ýÙ â© æµ áÕ ñý £¬ ðÈ Íø âÄ 絕 £® çé ÓÛ ãÁ £¬ Ìø Ó¡ ò× ö¢ Úý ú­ ò¢ £¬ ì» ýÙ â© ØË Êê ݾ áÕ éÍ Ìø Ó¡ £® Ðì î¤ Ñõ íº îß Ìø Ó¡ £¬ ûÜ âÙ Ò³ òÁ £» Ðì î¤ ÝÁ íº Üô î¤ Ìø Ó¡ îß £¬ ûÜ ßæ Ò³ òÁ £® ßæ Ò³ òÁ ò¢ êó ûè ÔÒ Ë° ¡¢ íþ ÛÜ ß£ £¬ ûè ÔÒ Ë° æ² ûÜ ýÙ ×£ Ë° £¬ ᶠêÝ ¡¸ ÛÜ ß£ ¡¢ ýÙ â© ¡¹ ãÀ å¥ £®ÑÑ ñý ã· ðÓ ýÉ ùÞ ÜÅ £¬ ôø ðô ÍÔ Õò ÕÎ £¬ Ò´ ì« ×¿ ä¨ æ® ëø £® úü ä¹ Í¯ û¿ ÝÖ £¬ ׺ ÍÔ Õò Üô Ðé ðô £¬ èØ £º ¡¸ ý­ á¦ í­ áÝ ù± êó Òö ßÓ ö© íº £¬ çî Üô Òö ËÛ å¥ £® ¡¹ Ô¼ æ¨ ð© ÜÁ üÀ ×ì Îü £® ã· ðÓ ËÜ èÇ 顏 Ý» ÜÒ ÊÏ â© ñý äó £¬ ÜÁ üÀ ×ì ËÜå­ Ôû £®

Since its too longs, I'll abridge the passage.  It starts out saying Jin's ancestors originated from Malgal.  That Malgal was part of Koguryo.  ~condensed~ Jin's founder is named Hambo, and he came from Koryo, at age over 60. His brother Agohobul stayed in Koryo and it was said that though their sons shall meet he will not go.  He lived with brother BoHwali.  The founder of Jin lived in Wananbu Bokgansu while Bohwali lived in Yarwe.

---

Due to time constraint, I'll post Korean sources later.  Hope this adds pepper, warhead



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Grrr..


Posted By: battleaxe
Date Posted: 30-Dec-2004 at 21:25
[QUOTE=demon]

He's referring to wanan Agolta (èÇäÔ ä¹Íéöè), founder of Jin Dynasty, what Koreans call Gau-ran/Yau Jin. 

Gauran and Yeojin are different people....the first are Khitan Mongols, the second Jurchen Manchus. the jin dynasty i believe was jurchen, and the liao dynasty was mongol.



Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2004 at 01:21
Hmm...So confused...I do know that there was a Korean Jin state that later gave rise to the Samhan and that Barhae's origional name was Jin...different characters though...perhaps?

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Posted By: Guests
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2004 at 04:09
Originally posted by Gubukjanggoon


Hmm...So confused...I do know that there was a Korean Jin state that
later gave rise to the Samhan and that Barhae's origional name was
Jin...different characters though...perhaps?


The pre-Samhan Jin was 辰 (early morning in ancient chinese) while Barhae's was 震 (shake in chinese) while the Jurchen Jin was 金.


Posted By: cliveersknell
Date Posted: 31-Dec-2004 at 22:36
The Jin or Jurchens were never part of Silla or Koguryo.
They threatened the Silla, Parhae, and Koguryo dynasties
the same way they threatened the Song dynasty.
The Jurchens originated from the amur valley , they are
distantly related to the mongols and Kidanians, for they all came from the same root, the Xianbei tribe.

Clive


Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 01-Jan-2005 at 09:35
Originally posted by cliveersknell

The Jin or Jurchens were never part of Silla or Koguryo.
They threatened the Silla, Parhae, and Koguryo dynasties
the same way they threatened the Song dynasty.
The Jurchens originated from the amur valley , they are
distantly related to the mongols and Kidanians, for they all came from the same root, the Xianbei tribe.

Clive


The Jin (jurchens) were founded around 1115 c.e. and never encountered Shinla, Koguryo, or Barhae...they did have a bit of fun with Koryo though...if I am correct.


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Posted By: babyblue
Date Posted: 01-Jan-2005 at 12:59
     the Jin's were semi-barbarians...if it were founded by koreans...that'll be a major down-grade

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Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 01-Jan-2005 at 18:29
Silla collapsed on 935AD how can the founder of the Jin be related to the last king of Silla?


Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2005 at 06:49

The Jin or Jurchens were never part of Silla or Koguryo.
They threatened the Silla, Parhae, and Koguryo dynasties
the same way they threatened the Song dynasty.

NO

Though you can argue that Jin was a different entity from Koryo(by that time Korea was united by shilla but then a rebellion lead by Wang Kon toppeled the country into Koryo), they did NOT thread Koryo the same way as Song. 

FE, Jurchens considered Koryo as their BROTHER, ask them to GET AWAY FROM SONG.  That's because Jin considered themselves "Sons of Koguryo".  It's logical because their tribe was part of Koguryo- in manchu.  However, Koryo did NOT like Jin because they toppeled Barhe(Bohei), another Korean estate.  As a proof, in Hunyo 10, written by the founder of Koryo, which is like a constitution, included the phrase that condemned Jin, calling it animal and stuff.

So when Jin gave 50 camels as a present for peace(Ask yourself- Why did they?  Why not to Song?).  But Koryo exiled the embassador who brought the camels, and starved them to death.

And thus Jin and Koryo fought on.  Meanwhile, Song conquered most of China.  Seeing them as allies(like Song was the "new" Tang) against Jin, Koryo set alliance with Song.  Of course, Jin did not like it.  THey wanted peace with Koryo so they can relax and eat up Song.  But if Koryo allied with Song, Koryo could attack Jin at their back.  So Jin decided to attack Koryo, not because they didn't like them, because they HAD TO.

In conclusion, Jin wanted Sympathy from Koryo since the beginning, not like Song. 

-------------------------

Another interesting fact comes at a diplomatic success from Koryo.  There was a diplomat named Seo Hee(ßïý÷, 942~998).  He was sent to Song to set alliance stance with song, in the year 982.  However, at the same time, the Jurchens condemned them, and decided to attack(They used the incident 25 years ago to justify their invasion- the starving of 50 camels and the exile of the embassador).  WIth 800,000 men.  And they set up a camp, crossing the Yalu river, into Bong Sang (year 993). 

When all Koryo consels were scared, and were thinking about giving them land so they move out, Seo Hee came up to the King, and strongly condemned the tribute, because of his belief that "it's wrong to easily give in the land conquered by ancestor's blood".  Many agreed with him.  And then the imperial court was under heavy discussion. 

Meanwhile, the Koryo forces defeated the Jurchens at An Yong Jin.  Because of the crooked, ruggy slope that limited cavarly speed, as well as the introduction of blade-wagons(wagons with lots of pike at front, covered by shield).   Chaos ran over the Jin camp.  They did not know what to do next.  

Using that victory to advantage, Seo Hee decided to enter the enemy lines alone, and set up a treaty with the general. 

Seo Hee asked: "We have not commited any acts of condemnation to you.  Why are you invading Koryo?"

The General replied: " 2 reasons.  One, We are sons of Koguryo, and its land, ours.  But Koryo is on the land.  We came here to regain it.  Two, Koryo has set alliance to Song, and discrimiate us like barbarians.  Our reasoning is to change that stance by this invasion.

Seo Hee answered: We changed our name from Hu(meaning after)-Koguryo to Koryo.  We have also set our capital city to Pyongyang,  just like Koguryo.  Just by looking at the name, we can see who deserves the dish.  Also, we never had insulted nor ignored any border nations, ever.  We have set alliance with Song, to accept advanced materials.  If your people wants to so, we can set alliance with you as well.  However, it is the YeoJin who stands between us. 

-By this point, the general was convinced-

-he sent the same argument to the king, and he asked to retreat-

-On the way back, some horses and camels were given as a gift. -

The story ends up with Seo Hee defeating the Yeo Jins and building 6 forts along Yalu.  These forts are known as Gang Dong 6 Ju. 

Silla collapsed on 935AD how can the founder of the Jin be related to the last king of Silla?

[ÐÝÞÈ] ÏÐã·
"ÑÑñýã·ðÓýÉùÞÜÅ ôøðôÍÔÕòÕÎ Ò´ì«ë»ä¨æ®ëø"

[history of Jin]

Founder of Jin is called Hambo(sinofied version of Agolta), he came from Koryo, and he's in his 60's.

Also, the last king of Shilla, Ma yi Teja, was on his 20's.  The word Teja(son of King) explains it. 

 



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Grrr..


Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 02-Jan-2005 at 10:00
Actually Demon Barhae was toppled by the Khitan...not the Jurchens.

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Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 03-Jan-2005 at 18:38
I still do not get  how aguda could be related to Shilla?  It's very confusing.


Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 04-Jan-2005 at 00:54

Actually Demon Barhae was toppled by the Khitan...not the Jurchens.

Just realized that.    Damn...and I'm too lazy to go back and correct that specific phrase.

I still do not get  how aguda could be related to Shilla?  It's very confusing.

Just think this- most/every part of Jin is manchurian.  Just the leader is from Shilla. 



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Grrr..


Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 04-Jan-2005 at 14:24
Silla fell in 935AD the Jin was not established until 1114AD or some time around then. That's almost 2 centuries. 


Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 05-Jan-2005 at 11:30

Silla fell in 935AD the Jin was not established until 1114AD or some time around then. That's almost 2 centuries. 

keep in mind that one of the sources I wrote said something like 'Shilla and Koryo were the same thing and thus were interchangeably used'

And it is known by the sources that he did come out from Koryo. <ÐÝÞÈ>ÑÑñýã·ðÓýÉùÞÜÅ ôøðôÍÔÕòÕΣ¬Ò´ì«×¿ä¨æ®ëø,  Túüä¹Í¯û¿ÝÖ£¬×ºÍÔÕòÜôÐéðô . (History of Jin: Founder is called Hambo; he came from Koryo iat his 60's and his brother Agohobol didn't follow and stayed in Korea)

The certain problem is how much generation between Ma Yi Teja and Agolta.  But it could also be that Agolta was not shilla blooded but followed his korean heritage, naming it after the king of shilla. 

But not perfectly sure.  All we know is what's written as fact.

 

 



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Grrr..


Posted By: mongke
Date Posted: 06-Jan-2005 at 10:49

Dam! Koryo should have united with the Jin to form a super Jin-Koryo state



Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 06-Jan-2005 at 17:57
Hehe that would have been fun wouldn't it?

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Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 23-Jan-2005 at 20:59

 BS

There are many first hand sources written by the Jin themselves as well as the Yuan. There is no need to consult other fanatical sources and wild theories when the authentic record of Wan Yen Aguda was clearly a Jurchen tribe descended from the Wan Yen cln which has been in record since the 11th century of Liao history. The clan chief is from Silla? Show me the primary source that records that and give me the name.

"They did NOT thread Koryo the same way as Song.  "

And h

 

"FE, Jurchens considered Koryo as their BROTHER, ask them to GET AWAY FROM SONG.  "

The Jin also called Song its brother, its a political ruse commonly used for good relations. 

"That's because Jin considered themselves "Sons of Koguryo". "

And what fanatical source would that be?

 "It's logical because their tribe was part of Koguryo- in manchu. "

No one even know what the Jurchens spoke exactly, there are theories that Jurchens back then are not even related to modern Manchus and was largely wiped out or assimilated during the Yuan and Ming from anthrolopology studies conducted in BeiJing.

 

"However, Koryo did NOT like Jin because they toppeled Barhe(Bohei), another Korean estate.  "

The Jin didn't, the Qi Dan did.

 

 

 



Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 29-Jan-2005 at 06:21

Warhead - whatever you say. 

Just show me your primary sources that saids "founder of Jin dynasty is not from Shilla/Koryo" -.-



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Grrr..


Posted By: babyblue
Date Posted: 29-Jan-2005 at 06:34
Originally posted by demon

Warhead - whatever you say. 

Just show me your primary sources that saids "founder of Jin dynasty is not from Shilla/Koryo" -.-

   he doesn't have to 'cause he didn't creat a thread claiming "founder of Jin dynasty is not from Shilla/Koryo"



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Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 29-Jan-2005 at 13:29
Actually yea Demon..I would like to see your sources...you're the only one who seems to know something about this...

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Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 29-Jan-2005 at 15:32

he doesn't have to 'cause he didn't creat a thread claiming "founder of Jin dynasty is not from Shilla/Koryo"
Good point.

try reply 10



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Grrr..


Posted By: babyblue
Date Posted: 30-Jan-2005 at 05:12
Originally posted by demon

he doesn't have to 'cause he didn't creat a thread claiming "founder of Jin dynasty is not from Shilla/Koryo"
Good point.

try reply 10

huh?



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Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 30-Jan-2005 at 23:52

"Warhead - whatever you say.  "

 

Yes it is whatever I say since the primary sources don't lie

 

"Just show me your primary sources that saids "founder of Jin dynasty is not from Shilla/Koryo" -.-"

 

 

The very fact that it says nothing easily conclude it isn't.




Posted By: Temujin
Date Posted: 31-Jan-2005 at 12:05
Originally posted by warhead

the primary sources don't lie

 

I hope you don't study documents from Nazi Germany, otherwise you'll think that Jews are inferior because primary sources can never be wrong....



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Posted By: Mystic
Date Posted: 31-Jan-2005 at 15:02
Based on what I've studied in Chinese history, the Jin dynasty was founded by the Jurchen (nuzhen) tribes who were ancestors to the Manchus that eventually found the last imperial Chinese dynasty of the Qing. Nowhere does any of the sources I've read published nor online mentions that the founder of the Jin (Wanyan Aguda) descended from a noble of the ancient Korean kingdom. So with that said, I really can't take such a notion in a serious manner based on an academic point of view. No more than I can take a Nordic nationalist claim that Chinese civilization was founded by caucasians due to the tocharian mummy founded in Eastern Turkestan.

http://www.travelchinaguide.com/intro/history/jin_dynasty/
http://www.chinaknowledge.de/History/Song/jinn.html
http://www.e-paranoids.com/j/ji/jin_dynasty__1115_1234_.ht ml


Posted By: Mystic
Date Posted: 31-Jan-2005 at 15:10
Originally posted by warhead

 
The very fact that it says nothing easily conclude it isn't.



Not necessarily true either. Historical sources omits many important details at times but I can see your point. So far I've yet to read a source both published or on the internet about the origins of the founder of the Jin dynasty descending from a Shilla noble. This is also not a minor detail either because if it were indeed true, it would definitely be mentioned by most academic sources the same way sources mention Genghis Khan to be a Mongol.  So unless somebody can come up with a valid source, I think a claim should be taken with a grain of salt.


Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 02-Feb-2005 at 20:20

"I hope you don't study documents from Nazi Germany, otherwise you'll think that Jews are inferior because primary sources can never be wrong.... "

 

You completely missed my point, which is not primary source are always correct but that its the most reliable in term of historical analysis. When there isn't even the slightest mentioning of Silla and Jin, then there isn't.



Posted By: coolstorm
Date Posted: 03-Feb-2005 at 20:54

"Not necessarily true either. Historical sources omits many important details at times but I can see your point. So far I've yet to read a source both published or on the internet about the origins of the founder of the Jin dynasty descending from a Shilla noble. This is also not a minor detail either because if it were indeed true, it would definitely be mentioned by most academic sources the same way sources mention Genghis Khan to be a Mongol.  So unless somebody can come up with a valid source, I think a claim should be taken with a grain of salt."

There are sources saying that all korean and japanese people were descended from the huangdi as well. the jerchens were the jerchens that had nothing to do with ancient koreans.

because they had nothing to do with ancient koreans. why would there be anything written that says "the jerchens were not the koreans"?

it's just logically wrong to ask for a source that says "the jerchens were not ancient koreans"

just as i am unable to find a source that says "the jerchens were not from the moon". "the jerchens were not from australia" etc.

it's such a ridiculous thought that no one's written anything that says "the jerchens were not ancient koreans" because it's just an undisputed fact in most's minds except for a few korean extremists.

some articles might say that they were because they were written by those types of people.

i can start writing an article saying that the koreans were descended from the vietnamese as well.

and i can post it here. and i can ask someone to provide a source that says the koreans people were not descended from the vietnamese just like demon did to warhead. and no one will be able to find anything.

if i really do that, i will call myself an idiot.



-------------
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Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 06-Feb-2005 at 19:21

Yes it is whatever I say since the primary sources don't lie

Look before you leap.  In page 1 of this very post, reply 10, lies the contradiction to your claim.  It's also Chinese sources.  Every one of them.  ANd it was you who said in the thread "battle of talas" that chinese sources tend to be more reliable

it's just logically wrong to ask for a source that says "the jerchens were not ancient koreans"

Old Choson was North Korea + manchuria.  I see no reason why they weren't.

it's such a ridiculous thought that no one's written anything that says "the jerchens were not ancient koreans" because it's just an undisputed fact in most's minds except for a few korean extremists.

It is as rediculous as seeing how some Chinese scolars at that time agreed to it.

====

EDIT: All right.  Seeing how so many people in this forum never used the prev>> button ever, I've decided to press it myself and extract the raw data, so everyone can see what I've done long ago and what these people tried to deny:

Originally posted by reply 10

He's referring to wanan Agolta (èÇäÔ ä¹Íéöè), founder of Jin Dynasty, what Koreans call Gau-ran/Yau Jin.  And he , according to Korean sources, IS a Korean

According to some historians, Agolta was Shilla's last King, Ma-yi Teja's son.  Reasons?  Start with the name "Jin".  It means gold.  Now Shilla King's last name was Kim (it was Park from the founder Park Hyok Gu Sae but after unification it was replaced with the kim family).  What a coincidence. 

"Wanan" was called to Shilla Kings.  Same with Jin Dynastly's kings.  Wow.  nice coincidence

Also, there was an incidence where Jin wanted a pact with Korea, giving hundreds of camels as a gift.  THe King of Koryo, not wanting a pact with so called "barbarians", starved them to death. But we see that these Jin people are un usually kind to Koryo people.  Why would that be so?

This excerpt was written in Kubliai khan's reigime(êª), there is a written book(ïáÞÈ) about Jin dynasty (ÑÑÞÈ).  It goes like:

(¡®ÑÑÞÈ¡¯ ÜâѺð¯1, á¦Ñº)
ÑÑñýã·ðÓ ýÉùÞÜÅ ôøðôÍÔÕòÕÎ

Founder of Jin is Hweega Hambo(Chinese pronounciation of wanan Agolta), and he first came from Koryo

---

Hong Ho, known diplomat who was sent in year 1129 to exchange the captured Song Emperor HumJong(ýãðó), has written a history book in his book, Song Mak Ki Moon (áæØ®ÑÀÚ¤).  Its excerpt:

åüòØõÜíþ Ò¬ãæÔþìÑ ûÜèÇäÔä« èÇäÔë¢ùÓåëèÝå¥

Yau Jin's founder is Shilla origin, with the surname Wanan, Wanan is the same stuff as Hanun's King. {remember that Wanan was called to SHilla kings-Hanun is split as Han and Un, Han referrign to Koreans}


---

Kubliai Khan's country(I say this because I don't remember what the dynasty's name was ) had a bright intellect by the name U moon Mu So (éÔÙþÙåá¹), who wrote the cultures and traditions of Jin in the book Gum-Ji(ÑÑò¤).  An excerpt goes like:

ÐìôøõÜíþ ÜâãæÔþìÑ ûÜèÇäÔä« èÇäÔë¢ùÓåëèÝå¥

The first cheif was a Shilla, called Wanan, and wanan is the same thing as Hanun's king.

---

The previous excerpts were all from Kubliai Khan's country (uhh...was it wang dynasty or won dynasty????can't remember still), non Korean source.

----

Excerpt from Manchu-origin-writing(Ø»ñ½ê¹×µÍÅ) from Qing (ôè) Kwon RungËë×Ì year 43 1778 via Hwang MyongüÕÙ¤

ÑÑñýã·ðÓ ýÉùëÝ£[ÏÁíÂùÞÜÅ] ôøðôÍÔÕòÕÎ [äÎ÷×ÍÅÒ¬ÓÞÑÑÏÐò¤ËËéöÜâí»ãæÔþÕÎàóèÇäÔä«ÍÅãæÔþæ¨ÍÔÕòÏÁò¢ßÓó¹ é¬ÑÑÞÈñé èÙèÙì£ÏÐû¼öà ÜôêÓÝÂܬ]

Jin's origin is Hweega Hapbu (before it was said hambo) and he first arrived from Koryo.  (watching two sources Tongo and DeGumGukJi, they all arrived conclusion that he came from Shilla, its king with the last name Wanan.  BTW, shlla and Koryo has got its land mixed up and thus Jin and Yau just randomly use the countires name- same stuff)

---

Kum Sa(), THE OFFICIAL HISTORY EXCERPT FROM JIN DYNSTY, starts out with these excerpts:

ÑÑ ñý à» £¬ õó ØË Êê ä« £® ØË Êê Üâ ûÜ Ú¨ ÑÎ £® Ú¨ ÑÎ £¬ ͯ âÜ 慎 ò¢ å¥ £® êª êà ãÁ £¬ Ú¨ ÑÎ êó öÒ Ý» £º èØ áØ ØÇ Ý» £¬ èØ Û× 咄 Ý» £¬ èØ äÌ ó³ Íé Ý» £¬ èØ ÝÙ Ý» £¬ èØ ûÜ ãø Ý» £¬ èØ ýÙ â© Ý» £¬ èØ ÛÜ ß£ Ý» £®âÉ öà ØË Êê £¬ì» öÒ Ý» 並 ÔÒ £® ÓÐ ôø £¬ êó ýÙ â© ØË Êê ¡¢ áØ ØÇ ØË Êê £¬ Ðì çé Ý» Ùí Ú¤ £®áØ ØÇ ØË Êê 㷠ݾ ÍÔ Õò £¬ àó ÓÞ ä« £® ×Ý îÓ ÷ò ÍÔ Õò £¬áØ ØÇ ØË Êê ÜÁ ÔÔ Ù¿ ߣ £® ý­ 為 Úý ú­ £¬ öà èÝ £¬ îî ä¨ æ® á¦ £® êó Ùþ í® ¡¢ ÖÉ äÅ ¡¢ ί ݤ ¡¢ ð¤ Óø £® êó çé ÌÈ ¡¢ ä¨ çé ݤ ¡¢ ׿ ä¨ ì£ ñ¶ £®ýÙ â© ØË Êê ËÜ âÜ 慎 ò¢ £¬ ÔÔ Þµ ú­ £¬ Ñõ ïÈ ÍÔ Õò £¬ æ² Ý¾ éÍ ÍÔ Õò £® ßÄ ì¤ Ü² ä¨ çé Ø¿ ð¾ ÍÔ Õò ËÞ ÓÐ ÷¼ ðó £¬ ø¨ éÍ äÌ ã¼ £® ËÒ êª ñé £¬ ÕÎ ðÈ £¬ öÇ ý٠⩠ݤ £¬ ì¤ Ý» íþ 為Ô´ Ô½ ¡¢ í© ÞÈ £¬ öÇ íþ ÞÈ Êø ñý £® Þô Ô´ Ô½ àó ×Ý ä« £¬ Ù£ úÌ á¤ £¬ ÖÅ ýÙ â© Ìè ÕÔ ÞÅ £® Ðì ý­ Úý ú­ àü 強 £¬ ýÙ â© æµ áÕ ñý £¬ ðÈ Íø âÄ 絕 £® çé ÓÛ ãÁ £¬ Ìø Ó¡ ò× ö¢ Úý ú­ ò¢ £¬ ì» ýÙ â© ØË Êê ݾ áÕ éÍ Ìø Ó¡ £® Ðì î¤ Ñõ íº îß Ìø Ó¡ £¬ ûÜ âÙ Ò³ òÁ £» Ðì î¤ ÝÁ íº Üô î¤ Ìø Ó¡ îß £¬ ûÜ ßæ Ò³ òÁ £® ßæ Ò³ òÁ ò¢ êó ûè ÔÒ Ë° ¡¢ íþ ÛÜ ß£ £¬ ûè ÔÒ Ë° æ² ûÜ ýÙ ×£ Ë° £¬ ᶠêÝ ¡¸ ÛÜ ß£ ¡¢ ýÙ â© ¡¹ ãÀ å¥ £®ÑÑ ñý ã· ðÓ ýÉ ùÞ ÜÅ £¬ ôø ðô ÍÔ Õò ÕÎ £¬ Ò´ ì« ×¿ ä¨ æ® ëø £® úü ä¹ Í¯ û¿ ÝÖ £¬ ׺ ÍÔ Õò Üô Ðé ðô £¬ èØ £º ¡¸ ý­ á¦ í­ áÝ ù± êó Òö ßÓ ö© íº £¬ çî Üô Òö ËÛ å¥ £® ¡¹ Ô¼ æ¨ ð© ÜÁ üÀ ×ì Îü £® ã· ðÓ ËÜ èÇ 顏 Ý» ÜÒ ÊÏ â© ñý äó £¬ ÜÁ üÀ ×ì ËÜå­ Ôû £®

Since its too longs, I'll abridge the passage.  It starts out saying Jin's ancestors originated from Malgal.  That Malgal was part of Koguryo.  ~condensed~ Jin's founder is named Hambo, and he came from Koryo, at age over 60. His brother Agohobul stayed in Koryo and it was said that though their sons shall meet he will not go.  He lived with brother BoHwali.  The founder of Jin lived in Wananbu Bokgansu while Bohwali lived in Yarwe.

I hope anyone rang their bells -.-;



-------------
Grrr..


Posted By: Gubook Janggoon
Date Posted: 06-Feb-2005 at 19:47
Actually the Khitan were the ones to give the gifts of Camels to Goryeo.

-------------


Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 07-Feb-2005 at 01:38

"Look before you leap.  In page 1 of this very post, reply 10, lies the contradiction to your claim.  It's also Chinese sources.  Every one of them.  ANd it was you who said in the thread "battle of talas" that chinese sources tend to be more reliable"

 

What contradiction? You haven't even given the name of this "source" yet, wild history is competely irrelevant. So what if they are Chinese? Primary and secondary is not categorized by nationality its time that they are written.



Posted By: warhead
Date Posted: 07-Feb-2005 at 01:47

"ANd it was you who said in the thread "battle of talas" that chinese sources tend to be more reliable"

 

I said that because the Chinese were the ones that documented their army, the Arabs merely glanced it. IT has nothing to do with whether how accurate the Chinese source is. In fact Korean documents are the same style and are just as accurate. I don't see how you could use this as an argument on accuracy.

But I will concede that I've missed a sentence in your reply about the origin f your source, so I appologize, but the evidence is still too limited to make any solid conformation.



Posted By: Mystic
Date Posted: 07-Feb-2005 at 02:10
Sorry but until somebody can provide a VALID source that argues the ancient Jurchens were Koreans or that the founder of the Jurchen Jin empire was descended from a Korean noble, I don't think this argument can be taken any further in a serious manner. You guys are getting worked up over nothing. By valid sources I mean written published academic material, not just some random internet postings.


Posted By: Yungsiyebu_Uriankhai
Date Posted: 12-Feb-2005 at 21:34

Originally posted by cliveersknell

The Jin or Jurchens were never part of Silla or Koguryo.
They threatened the Silla, Parhae, and Koguryo dynasties
the same way they threatened the Song dynasty.
The Jurchens originated from the amur valley , they are
distantly related to the mongols and Kidanians, for they all came from the same root, the Xianbei tribe.

Clive

 

Jurchens weren't the descendants of the proto-Mongolian speaking Xian-bei. Khitans were originated from Yu-wen xian-pei, who in fact were the descendants of both Xian-bei and Xiong-nu, just like Toba xian-bei.

 

 



Posted By: demon
Date Posted: 13-Feb-2005 at 07:34

What contradiction? You haven't even given the name of this "source" yet, wild history is competely irrelevant. So what if they are Chinese? Primary and secondary is not categorized by nationality its time that they are written.

You know, think the problem here is about communication.  The names of the sources are written in Chinese as they are supposed to.  I didn't want to put the korean pronounciations that often, because it won't make sense.  If not, we'll going to debate whether "Quishihuang" is equal to "JinShiHuang", and whether "Qin" is "Chung" or whether "Chiang Kai Shek" is "Jang Ge sok", when they are the same word in chinese but with different pronounciation.  You know, kind of the way how mandarin and cantonese differ in how it is pronounced but the word matches.

Or if you just see scribbles rather than chinese characters, tell me.  I'll try to figure out what's wrong with the unicode.

This excerpt was written in Kubliai khan's reigime(êª), there is a written book(ïáÞÈ) about Jin dynasty (ÑÑÞÈ)

Hong Ho, known diplomat who was sent in year 1129 to exchange the captured Song Emperor HumJong(ýãðó), has written a history book in his book, Song Mak Ki Moon (áæØ®ÑÀÚ¤)

Kubliai Khan's country(I say this because I don't remember what the dynasty's name was ) had a bright intellect by the name U moon Mu So (éÔÙþÙåá¹), who wrote the cultures and traditions of Jin in the book Gum-Ji(ÑÑò¤)

Excerpt from Manchu-origin-writing(Ø»ñ½ê¹×µÍÅ) from Qing (ôè) Kwon Rung(Ëë×Ì) year 43 1778 via Hwang Myong (üÕÙ¤)

If I still didn't answer what you wanted me to answer, then the problem is related to communication, or what you want to say to me.

======

Actually the Khitan were the ones to give the gifts of Camels to Goryeo.

-.-  Kind of confuses me because they are mostly referred as Go Ran all the time.  At least, almost all the time.

I said that because the Chinese were the ones that documented their army, the Arabs merely glanced it. IT has nothing to do with whether how accurate the Chinese source is. In fact Korean documents are the same style and are just as accurate. I don't see how you could use this as an argument on accuracy.

Sorry about that.  I don't think I have more to say in this one. 

But I will concede that I've missed a sentence in your reply about the origin f your source, so I appologize, but the evidence is still too limited to make any solid conformation.

I know.  It's just a theory I wanted to share, because It has become quite popular over recent days, at least when I posted it.  The creator of Jin being Korean is still being debated. 

Sorry but until somebody can provide a VALID source that argues the ancient Jurchens were Koreans or that the founder of the Jurchen Jin empire was descended from a Korean noble, I don't think this argument can be taken any further in a serious manner. You guys are getting worked up over nothing. By valid sources I mean written published academic material, not just some random internet postings.

It would be helpful If you can define what is written published academic material, and what is internet posting.



-------------
Grrr..


Posted By: Mystic
Date Posted: 16-Feb-2005 at 02:04

"It would be helpful If you can define what is written published academic material, and what is internet posting."

published academid material:

John King Fairbank- China- A New History
Jonathan Spence- In Search of Modern China
Patricia Ebrey-The Cambridge Illustrated History of China
Jacques Gernet-A History of Chinese Civilization
J. A. G. Roberts- A Concise History of China

Random internet posting with little or next to no validity:
http://www.tparents.org/Moon-Talks/sunmyungmoon90/UM901021 .htm
http://www.littlefox.co.kr/en/diary/jeayun_041001a.htm

Just to give you an example.




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