Seems that a few of the converts are British nationals most with close affiliation to Pakistan. The Pakistanis have arrested a few who were 'facilitators'.
Much of Al Qaeda crossed over from Afghanistan into Pakistan. How come its so hard to weed them out there? C'mon Pakistan. Close down the rest of the terrorist training camps.
Now there are home grown jerks everywhere. No country is safe from fundamentalist stupidity.
Undoutedly one of the stupidest statements I've read on AE so far (and theres been quite a few!) - no country is safe from stupidity, as you might expect the effect of a conglomeration of stupids to have.
"Al Qaeda", however you want to define it, has not only infiltrated into Pakistan, it is present in Afghanistan, the Middle East, in fact it is present all over the world (even in Western countries), sometimes they are known as "sleeper cells" for want of a better name - it is not something that any country has been able to wholly remove, but in this instance the whole plot was uncovered by ISI in Pakistan, not only a couple of 'facilitators'.
_____________________________________
Pakistan had pivotal role in cracking bomb plot
Islamabad had been under scrutiny by Western allies, GRAEME SMITH reports
GRAEME SMITH
ISLAMABAD -- Pakistan played a significant role in the intelligence operation that prevented bombings on transatlantic flights between Britain and the United States, officials said yesterday, marking a high point in the West's troubled relationship with its Asian ally.
A Western government official in Islamabad confirmed that Pakistan helped crack the network of suspects who provided leads that led to more arrests in Britain, the official added.
Perhaps also, you've missed Senator Burton's comments that Pakistan has in fact lost more troops in the War on Terror than the coalition forces have in the whole of Afghanistan.
And an acknowledgement from Mr Reid, of the role played by Pakistan in uncovering the plot.
________________________________________________
Friday, August 11, 2006 Last updated 3:04 a.m. PT
Britain's Reid thanks Pakistan for help
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
LONDON -- Home Secretary John Reid said Friday that Britain was grateful for Pakistan's cooperation in breaking up a suspected plot to attack U.S.-bound aircraft.
Pakistani officials have said two Britons were arrested last week, and that five Pakistanis have been detained on suspicion of "facilitating" the plot.
Reid told a news conference that although officials believe the main suspects are in custody, the U.K. threat level remains "critical," the highest level.
As for terror training camps, there was one report recently that in Balakot there was a "70%" chance that a terrorist training camp was present, based on the structure of the buildings present, though no firearms, or target ranges, rocket launchers or explosives testing could be seen through satellite images and he was not able to "detect any formal weapons training". This has since been disproved by reports that NATO and the US were in Balakot region when carrying out earthquake relief.
I'm still waiting with bated breath for the real hard evidence to be produced that this was really a serious attempt to blow up a few airplanes over mid-Atlantic. So far the British justice system hasn't been terribly successfull to verify any of the accusations it has brought against so-called "terror suspects" who were apprehended amidst great public excitement and over-hyped propaganda.
If I were cynical, I would suspect that this is all a great smoke-screen trying to cover the political disasters of British Foreign policy in the Mid-East, from Iraq to Lebanon.
TeldeInduz, you seem to have caught my attempt at absurdity with some of your own. Of course you, I and most everyone else has heard of sleeper cells from here to the north pole. (Though Ponce's penguin patrol is hot on the heels of Al Qaeda's ski mask group.) Now for my arguement. Al Qaeda was not a major entity in most countries prior to 9/11. The hot spots were Afghanistan, Yemen, Pakistan, and Iran. With speculation that mentions Georgia and Northern Iraq.
My whole point of this 'absurd' statement is directed mostly at Pakistan, since the latest airport scare connects them, to step up a more serious investigation into the organs that harbor, aide and abet, and produce AlQaeda. Comprendo! Pakistan isn't alone in this fight. But they are at the center of it.
I am cheerleading the Pakistani government to do even more work. Though they have been spectacular on certain occasions they still have a fundamentalist problem that shelters the taliban and its supporters. Out of fear or desire. It doesn't matter. That is a hot spot that I am concerned about.
Pakistan knew all along that the Taliban was a popluar entity in the northern part of her own country and around her cities. I have argued with Pakistanis about the Taliban ideology immediately after 9/11. They had a mentality that, unfortunately, accepted the taliban. For them, they were 'Islamic' and that was good enough for their support. As you may guess by now, I debated the problems that pride and religous fundamentalism produces.
TeldeInduz, you seem to have caught my attempt at absurdity with some of your own. Of course you, I and most everyone else has heard of sleeper cells from here to the north pole. (Though Ponce's penguin patrol is hot on the heels of Al Qaeda's ski mask group.) Now for my arguement. Al Qaeda was not a major entity in most countries prior to 9/11. The hot spots were Afghanistan, Yemen, Pakistan, and Iran. With speculation that mentions Georgia and Northern Iraq.
You're still posting inaccurate facts, even from your own links!
"One year into the war against terrorism, "there is no overt presence anywhere" of al Qaeda, a senior US intelligence official has said."
Also the link says "The Afghanistan-Pakistan frontier, where the largest concentration of al Qaeda remains. No more than a few hundred al Qaeda are there, but they have proved able to mount lethal attacks against Pakistani and US special operations troops."
This is of course referring to a small part of Pakistan known as Waziristan, and the whole of Afghanistan. Pakistani forces are taking action against them, the US troops in Afghanistan, neither has been able to remove them entirely as yet (and it doesn't look as though the US troops are going to do so in the near future). You obviously have missed the numerous arrests of foreign Al Qaeda in Pakistan by Pakistani forces. Afghanistan is just a mess with warlordism ruling, that is what needs your "cheerleading".
A) You don't seem to have thought about where Al Qaeda originated, what was their purpose, and who were they. In short, it was Afghanistan in the 80s, to remove the Soviets from Afghanistan by siding with the Mujahideen, and they were a bunch of foreigners who should have gone back when the Soviets left. The Taliban might have sheltered Al Qaeda, this is also something that GoP is having to fight, and is in fact doing more than the soldiers across the border (Pakistan has 80000 troops on the border according to Burton, the coalition has around 10000 from time to time.)
The point referring to A) is that the Taliban are a disbanded force (partly thanks to Pakistan), Al Qaeda was created by Bin Laden. Neither has anything to do with Pakistan or the GofP.
B) Madrasahs operate in all countries, not just in Pakistan. Most of the students that enrolled in the Pakistani ones were not Pakistani till last year when one of the suicide attacks occurred. All the foreign students have been removed, and the teachings of these Madrasahs has been changed to bring them in line with other schools - that is they teach Physics and other non religious subjects in addition to religious ones. The reforms, and the throwing out of foreigners should have been done a while back, these people can now move onto other countries.
Overall, these sources showed enrollment in madrassas to be 0.3 percent of children age 5 to 19. With just 42 percent of children in school, that represents less than 0.7 percent of the school population, far below the 33 percent cited before.
My whole point of this 'absurd' statement is directed mostly at Pakistan, since the latest airport scare connects them, to step up a more serious investigation into the organs that harbor, aide and abet, and produce AlQaeda. Comprendo! Pakistan isn't alone in this fight. But they are at the center of it.
The last part of that statement that Pakistan is at the forefront of the fight against terror is most definitely what the GoP has been trying to tell you for the last 5 years, but the first part of what you say - that the attempt is not a serious one is just as dopey as your initial statement in this thread, since it was Pakistan that helped foil the latest attack, in fact was pivotal in it. There are also a string of Al Qaeda figures that have been captured in Pakistan by Pakistani forces. You have posted one link to say 1 suicide bomber visited a Madrassah in Pakistan above, but Pakistan has nothing to do with bombers who visit from other countries and are radicalized by individuals from those countries or abroad.
I am cheerleading the Pakistani government to do even more work. Though they have been spectacular on certain occasions they still have a fundamentalist problem that shelters the taliban and its supporters. Out of fear or desire. It doesn't matter. That is a hot spot that I am concerned about.
If you want to cheerlead part of the coalition forces aside Pakistan, you should do so American troops in Iraq hunting Al Qaeda or Saudi troops in Saudi. Pakistan doesnt need your cheerleading, and if you do still want to do it, then at least opine a bit further and say what you just said that there have been many occasions when Pakistan has arrested key Al Qaeda figures, which although it would be better that you didnt cheerlead, would be a bit more accurate.
Pakistan knew all along that the Taliban was a popluar entity in the northern part of her own country and around her cities.
The Taliban ruled Afghanistan!! if the Taliban were so popular with the Northern part of Pakistan as you say, they would be ruling the Northern part or at least they would be causing a civil war - neither is happening. They were associated with the Deoband way, that affiliated with the JUI, which has never been popular within Pakistan, and it's been stated on numerous occasions that this is ideologically not the attitude within Pakistan - Islamic parties win at most 6 or 7 seats average during elections (with the exception of the last), because there is no ideological support for such groups. It is left to you to "comprendo" this.
The people of Pakistan had nothing to do with Afghanistan rule, the Mujahideen did. During Soviet times, the Afghanis used to train in Pakistan, they even trained in Scotland, and the US. The Taliban in other words, was irrelevant in Pakistan from a people perspective, and in my opinion from the formation perspective, GoP had a role but a small one as did many other countries. The majority of the Taliban during the Taliban era of 1994-2001, were educated in Madrassahs in Afghanistan, it was many of the Taliban leaders, who were Mujahideen fighters in Soviet times, that received their education from Pakistani Madrassahs in the 80s. These Madrassahs were financed from the outside, not by Pakistan, and with cooperation of the anti Soviet coalition. The JUI affiliation with the madrassahs in Pakistan was in no way popular with the people, as mentioned above noone voted for them. What was popular was the ideology of an independent Afghanistan.
However, most of the leaders of the current Taliban regime in Afghanistan have been influenced by the teachings of Islam in Pakistan, where they had migrated with millions of other Afghans after the Soviet invasion. There, they attended religious seminaries or "madrassas", while many of them also remained active fighting the Soviets in the battlefields. They are the followers of the "Deobandi" school of thought, preached by mullahs (clerics) in Pakistani madrassas. The Deobandi school emerged as a reform movement in British India with the aim of rejuvenating Islamic society in a colonial state. The Pakistani version of the Deobandi schools in Afghan refugee camps were, however, often run by in-experienced and semi-literate mullahs, associated with Pakistan's Jami'at-e 'Ulema-e Islam (JUI) political party. Saudi funds and scholarships, during the Afghan struggle against the Soviets, in combination with a lack of appreciation on the part of the mullahs of the reformist Deobandi agenda, brought the schools and its curricula closer to ultraconservative Wahabism, which claims to teach strict adherence to the practices of the Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) and the Four Rightful Caliphs. (See Foreign Affairs, November 1999, The Taliban: Exporting Extremism, by Ahmad Rashid.). But it must be pointed out that the majority of Taliban foot soldiers are the products of Afghani Masjids, may they be inside Afghanistan or within Refugee camps. http://www.institute-for-afghan-studies.org/AFGHAN%20CONFLICT/TALIBAN/intro_kakar.htm
I have argued with Pakistanis about the Taliban ideology immediately after 9/11. They had a mentality that, unfortunately, accepted the taliban. For them, they were 'Islamic' and that was good enough for their support. As you may guess by now, I debated the problems that pride and religous fundamentalism produces.
You might well have argued with people claiming to be this nationality and that on internet forums. This clearly isnt very valid, as these are nothing more than a bit of unserious chat where people pretend to be anyone as I thought everyone knew. It's pretty obvious that Pakistan does not follow the version of Islam you are describing else Pakistanis would all be bearded or of Niqaab style. If you choose to hang out with Salafyah forums what other answers can you expect, when everyone knows full well that the different versions of Islam are spread across countries. If you want to speak to people on the internet who are another way then visit pakistanidefence.com, neither of which represents Pakistan, the last of which has many Indians pretending to be Pakistanis.
Second, and this is where you're having problems, is that Pakistanis in the US or whoever you speak to, are citizens of the US, not Pakistan - they are Americans, period. The GoP post 9/11 severed ties with the Taliban, and the people within Pakistan even in Waziristan do not have an ideological support for them, it is based on a foreign influx of money from foreign countries that pays well for shelter. One proof is the huge amounts of money being discovered in Waziristan. One of the ways in which Pakistan is planning to get rid of these foreign fighters from Waziristan is by bringing development to the area so the money being brought into the area is without effect.
this is obvious propaganda put out by the Bush Adminsitration. There is no war on terror!
This sarcastic comment is really unfair and unfounded. You seem to have forgotten how the whole world rallied behind the United States immediately after 9-11. Canadian soldiers are still dying in Afghanistan today, a daily reminder of the real war on terrorism.
I don't think even the harshest critics of Bush would deny the existence of terrorism. What a lot of us cannot support and condone is the stupid way he deals with it. Hopefully more and more Americans can finally see eye to eye with the rest of the world how your moronic president has screwed things up and how, through the bad decisions that he and his buddies have made, he has actually aggravated, not diminished, the terrorist threat.
Nobody can deny that these same "terrorists" a decade ago were funded and trained by the American government on contract in Pakistan with Israali troops.
Tell me, honestly and objectively, does all that HELP to fight the war on terror?
I can see the pupeteers in the whitehouse reasoning with G.Bush:
"It aint so bad George, look at it this way, the more terror we have the more terror we can fight. The more terror we fight the greater the freedom we create. The people want, need and demand freedom."
Did anybody else think this had something to do with Isreal? I believed so until i saw that this plot was 6 months in the making.
Israel has been around for longer than 6 months, catch my drfit?.
I am cynical upto a point, there may be underlying reasons. But like always i tend to follow any hype with great suspicion and reserve judgement in the same vain as Leonidas has prescribed earlier. In politics timing is everything. I dont buy the imminent threat BS, especially if they are supposed to have been monitored over the course of a whole year. Y because when there last was an imminenet threat namely 7/7 this war mongering Govt failed to unfoil it.
It cant even get the trains to run on time after a decade in office. Vote of no confidence.
I think these homegrown groups reflect more grief related to their own
society than any real concerns about Israel. Though, I must admit - if
I ever did do anything this stupid, it would be because of the
situation in the Middle East, regardless of how removed I am from it.
But it seems to me a society has to be a certain way before this takes hold.
TeldeInduz I am pleased that you cleared this bit of misunderstanding between us. Your long rebuttal is appreciated. But your cynicism is not. Telling me that I'm posting inaccurate facts is emotional. The article acknowledges that there are Alqaeda in the border regions (large or small).
You present a lesson in Taliban origins yet seem to have downplayed the deep connection it had with Pakistan. No one knows the number of AlQaeda left in Afghanistan or Pakistan. I don't pretent to be above that fact. I do read that Pakistan has recently been rounding up AlQaeda. I do think that it is a continual work in progress. After the US invasion. Before that your neighbors to the north and within Pakistan were free to roam. They gained support financially and militarily from Pakistan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban
My original claim about fundamentalist stupidity stems from this long standing complacency that Pakistan had with the Taliban and with many madrasas. Cracking down on them after the invasion of Afghanistan is progress (see I am not so cynical as you assume). I also agree with you that an influx of foreign money has been a major source of revenue for them.
Lastly, the people I spoke to are US citizens of Pakistani origins. They have no beards. They are professionals in medicine. And they regularly visit Pakistan. And before the invasion of Afghanistan they vocally supported the Taliban. I wonder if this was a popular beleif in Pakistan too. To each there own.
I am all for Musharref. He is cracking down. I hope that the people of Pakistan continue to do the same. However, getting defensive and calling my posts stupid shows your pride may be getting in the way of reason. I am familiar with the ways of ultra conservativism from a few countries myself. Neither you or I would want to call off the hunt for AlQaeda. I am not so naive as to say that the hunt should not be in Pakistan.
Did anybody else think this had something to do with
Isreal? I believed so until i saw that this plot was 6 months in the
making.
Originally posted by Komnenos
I'm still waiting with bated breath for the real hard
evidence to be produced that this was really a serious attempt to blow
up a few airplanes over mid-Atlantic. So far the British justice system
hasn't been terribly successfull to verify any of the accusations it
has brought against so-called "terror suspects" who were apprehended
amidst great public excitement and over-hyped propaganda.
If I were cynical, I would suspect that this is all a great
smoke-screen trying to cover the political disasters of British Foreign
policy in the Mid-East, from Iraq to Lebanon.
Originally posted by Leonidas
i am a little suss about the timing of this operation.
Even if proven true I suspect the timing favours washington and
london more than al qaeda
Originally posted by cattus
Can you think of a time in the past year,two or three
that this would not be suspect.. and when would a bust like this ever
be favorable to AQ?
I'm glad there are other people who think like me.
I'm still waiting on an explaination on how men with stanley knifes
could've caused 9/11. I haven't got to the part the part about an
internation organisation funded by a wealthy billionarie that was
trained by the CIA to fight the russians.
TeldeInduz I am pleased that you cleared this bit of misunderstanding between us. Your long rebuttal is appreciated. But your cynicism is not. Telling me that I'm posting inaccurate facts is emotional. The article acknowledges that there are Alqaeda in the border regions (large or small).
You present a lesson in Taliban origins yet seem to have downplayed the deep connection it had with Pakistan. No one knows the number of AlQaeda left in Afghanistan or Pakistan. I don't pretent to be above that fact. I do read that Pakistan has recently been rounding up AlQaeda. I do think that it is a continual work in progress. After the US invasion. Before that your neighbors to the north and within Pakistan were free to roam. They gained support financially and militarily from Pakistan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliban
WIKI! Do not quote WIKI, if you want to be taken seriously. It's very easy to go there and change it. I have not read wiki, because on politicial issues it's very biased. Something I thought everybody knew - clearly not. On military supplies, it's possible that they were supplied by Pakistan, but I could go to Darra now and buy 5 RPGs and machine guns for $1000.
My original claim about fundamentalist stupidity stems from this long standing complacency that Pakistan had with the Taliban and with many madrasas. Cracking down on them after the invasion of Afghanistan is progress (see I am not so cynical as you assume). I also agree with you that an influx of foreign money has been a major source of revenue for them.
It wasnt just Pakistan that was complacent about the Taliban. The whole world was. The Soviets ran off, so did the Americans, Pakistan did not do anything for some 6 years perhaps till Najibullah was dismantled (only way to describe it). It's very easy to look at this with hindsight and say this should have happened or that should have. It's very easy to say that the UN force in Afghanistan should have been strengthened, or the peacekeepers should have seen Afghanistan through to the next election time.
On the subject of the Taliban's creation by the Madrassahs, the Madrassahs were an accepted idea by all the anti Soviet forces, and this is where Taliban leaders were trained as they fled Soviet occupation. The same people became the Taliban, and Afghan madrassahs, which you could also argue should have been closed, took over in schooling the Taliban, Not Pakistani ones. The question of what would have happened if Pakistani Madrassahs had reformed earlier or if they had closed earlier, is irrelevant, because these Madrassahs were present (and have been for centuries) in Afghanistan.
Lastly, the people I spoke to are US citizens of Pakistani origins. They have no beards. They are professionals in medicine. And they regularly visit Pakistan. And before the invasion of Afghanistan they vocally supported the Taliban. I wonder if this was a popular beleif in Pakistan too. To each there own.
Like I said, these are American citizens, not Pakistani. Also, they never lived under the Taliban. You have to understand the situation in Afghanistan to understand why the Taliban evolved from the anarchy of the Northern Alliance government of Rabbani - The Taliban werent a good government, they did keep the peace, something that was an improvement on a chaotic Afghanistan. It is debateable whether the situation is better now, and I doubt many people know - on the one hand you have warlordism rife in Afghanistan, the security situation is pretty bad, on the other hand you have a government that isnt so strict (though Karzai government have decided to open up the Taliban former Ministry of Vice and Religious Police). So you have to take your pick what's better for Afghanistan's people, and this I assume is why GoP supported the Taliban for the first couple 5 years. The presence of Al Qaeda was not an issue till later in their rule, and Karzai himself as the GoP distanced themselves from the Taliban once Al Qaeda got it's international reputation. All this happened before 9/11.
The situation in Pakistan, is perhaps a strange one. There is anti US sentiment that comes from the invasions of Iraq, and Guantanomo etc, but there is support for the actions of GoP. There isnt a permanent anti US sentiment (or perhaps it is), but during Soviet times there was a lot more pro-US sentiment in Pakistan from what I know.
I am all for Musharref. He is cracking down. I hope that the people of Pakistan continue to do the same. However, getting defensive and calling my posts stupid shows your pride may be getting in the way of reason. I am familiar with the ways of ultra conservativism from a few countries myself. Neither you or I would want to call off the hunt for AlQaeda. I am not so naive as to say that the hunt should not be in Pakistan.
Part of the problem is that some people, perhaps yourself, consider the Kashmiri fight to be one of terrorism. It's even on record by Boucher recently that Kashmir and terrorism are seperate issues.
I dont see the issue of Kashmir and terrorism linked in anyway, Mr Boucher said. We need all to fight terrorism for variety of reasons. But it is also good to see progress made on Kashmir. We would like to see that as well.
What Pakistan is dealing with are Uzbeks, Tajiks, and many other nationalities that are trying to infiltrate from the Western border. It is in Pakistan's interest to stop this, this is why there have been numerous arrests, and there's been fighting going on between militants and Pakistani forces in Waziristan (which isnt governmentally controlled). Infiltration is not one way, Pakistan is having as much foriegn infiltration as Afghanistan.
did someone even indirectly critised pakistan?,(cant work out how seko did) well he must have, because the great defender of all things pakistani is trying to tell the readers on this forum that pakistan didnt support the taliban or is no more involved as anyone else!!
Originally posted by TeldeInduz
It wasnt just Pakistan that was complacent about the Taliban. The whole world was. The Soviets ran off, so did the Americans, Pakistan did not do anything for some 6 years perhaps till Najibullah was dismantled (only way to describe it). It's very easy to look at this with hindsight and say this should have happened or that should have. It's very easy to say that the UN force in Afghanistan should have been strengthened, or the peacekeepers should have seen Afghanistan through to the next election time.
pakistan wasnt complacent, it was complicite when we are dealing with the taliban.
forget wiki, just google and you get US gov docs that show it
"The United States remains concerned about reports of continued
Pakistani support for the Taliban's military operations in Afghanistan.
Credible reporting indicates that Pakistan is providing the Taliban
with materiel, fuel, funding, technical assistance, and military
advisers. Pakistan has not prevented large numbers of Pakistani
nationals from moving into Afghanistan to fight for the Taliban.
Islamabad also failed to take effective steps to curb the activities of
certain madrassas, or religious schools, that serve as recruiting
grounds for terrorism. Pakistan publicly and privately said it intends
to comply fully with UNSCR 1333, which imposes an arms embargo on the
Taliban."2000
On the subject of the Taliban's creation by the Madrassahs, the Madrassahs were an accepted idea by all the anti Soviet forces, and this is where Taliban leaders were trained as they fled Soviet occupation. The same people became the Taliban, and Afghan madrassahs, which you could also argue should have been closed, took over in schooling the Taliban, Not Pakistani ones. The question of what would have happened if Pakistani Madrassahs had reformed earlier or if they had closed earlier, is irrelevant, because these Madrassahs were present (and have been for centuries) in Afghanistan.
B/S, pakistani madrasses are completely involved.
"Although the emergence of the Taliban was
accidental, they proved their mettle in a short span. Fortunately for
Pakistan, many of them had received religious education in Deobandi
madrassahs run by the JUI.
The
ISI had first-hand experience of the Taliban in October 1994, when it
helped recover a Pakistani trade convoy that was destined to Central
Asia. In the Taliban, the ISI could see the potential of fulfilling
Pakistans dream of strategic depth and access to Central Asia.
With the support of the ISI, the Taliban
were able to take over nearly 90% of Afghanistans territory, including
Kabul, by 1996."newscentralasia
"Arriving
in Kabul in 1997 as an advisor to the United Nations Special Mission
to Afghanistan, I saw how the Taliban, who had come to power a year
earlier on promises to end the Afghan civil war, had by then imposed
their draconian rules on a cowed populace. Who were these mostly young
fighters who had come from villages in southern Afghanistan and religious
schools (Talib = religious student; plural, Taliban) across the border
in Pakistan?American Foreign Service Association (AFSA)
Originally posted by TeldeInduz
The situation in Pakistan, is perhaps a strange one. There is anti US sentiment that comes from the invasions of Iraq, and Guantanomo etc, but there is support for the actions of GoP. There isnt a permanent anti US sentiment (or perhaps it is), but during Soviet times there was a lot more pro-US sentiment in Pakistan from what I know.
again not true, anti US sentiment goes back further than Iraq.
from the 15th Oct 2001 "According
to the findings of a recent poll conducted by Gallup Pakistan the
Pakistani public is undergoing a set of complex emotions. Around
half of them, 51%, say they favour General Musharafs policy on
the current crisis, which is substantially higher compared to
three weeks ago when the level of support was only 32%.
Furthermore, 37% think that he has handled his job on this issue
in a very good or good way. But having said that 83% of Pakistanis
say that in the conflict between America and Taliban, their
sympathies are with the Taliban. 82% of them believe Osama Bin
Laden is a Mjuahid and not a terrorist and only 12% believe
that he was responsible for the attacks on USA. Quite importantly
only 16% favour that Americans should be allowed to use air bases
in Pakistan, 75% are opposed." gallup
Originally posted by TeldeInduz
Part of the problem is that some people, perhaps yourself, consider the Kashmiri fight to be one of terrorism. It's even on record by Boucher recently that Kashmir and terrorism are seperate issues.
kasmir was totally connected with the taliban, ISI and Al Qaeda. With ISI/pakistan being the connection
"By
1996, small Arab groups in Afghanistan had linked up with the warring
Taliban, cemented ties with Pakistani religious radicals, particularly
groups associated with the Jamiat-e-ulema-Islam, a political party closely
allied with the ISI. The purpose for Pakistan was to unleash an uprising
against Indian-occupied Kashmir, long contested by the two subcontinent
rivals. Guerrillas for Kashmir were recruited from the same talent pool
of JUI seminaries supplying young fighters for the Taliban against the
Northern Alliance.
To
avoid Indian detection, the ISI conducted much of the training for its
Kashmir campaign in Afghanistan, with the cooperation of the Taliban. ....
In
hindsight, these arrangements among the Taliban, Pakistan and bin Laden
were a perfect fit: the ISI was using its Afghan connection to wage
a Pakistani guerrilla war in Kashmir against India. In return, the Taliban
gained volunteers from Pakistani madrassas, as well as weapons and ammunition,
in their quest to extend their obscurantist Islamic beliefs over all
of Afghanistan. And bin Laden's al-Qaida network had quietly gained
a base to train its forces for cowardly attacks against peaceful civilians
in my country: a deadly collaboration, meticulously planned and executed
with elegant timing and simplicity" (AFSA)
again
"The drain on Indian economy from this low
intensity war in Kashmir was enormous and Pakistan hoped to bring India
to a negotiated settlement of the Kashmir dispute or bleed it
indefinitely.Pakistans Afghanistan and Kashmir policies made it imperative that the jihadi culture remained strong in the country.
The
mosques and madrassahs sermonized on the importance of jihad and the JI
and JUI, with their close nexus with the Pakistan armed forces,
continued to recruit young people for the jihad in Kashmir. To train
the recruits, necessary facilities were set up in Azad Kashmir, the
tribal belt and the NWFP." newscentralasia
I think we've been through most of this before, and you haven't read or even understood what I had posted, or what anybody else had posted it seems, so this exercise will be futile, but I'll point out one or two things, since they've been brought up.
pakistan wasnt complacent, it was complicite when we are dealing with the taliban.
You quote Janes in your link, which isn't a bad reference until you see the author is Indian and it's written in New Delhi. The ISI involvement in creating the Taliban wasn't even denied by me, I even expanded it to say Karzai was involved, many other countries were too.
forget wiki, just google and you get US gov docs that show it
"The United States remains concerned about reports of continued Pakistani support for the Taliban's military operations in Afghanistan. Credible reporting indicates that Pakistan is providing the Taliban with materiel, fuel, funding, technical assistance, and military advisers. Pakistan has not prevented large numbers of Pakistani nationals from moving into Afghanistan to fight for the Taliban. Islamabad also failed to take effective steps to curb the activities of certain madrassas, or religious schools, that serve as recruiting grounds for terrorism. Pakistan publicly and privately said it intends to comply fully with UNSCR 1333, which imposes an arms embargo on the Taliban."2000
Follow my argument. I said Pakistan did support the Taliban till 2000. Also your link relies on "reports", which could be as wrong a WMD in Iraq.
Your reference says that Pakistan was going to comply with UNSCR 1333 and embargo the Taliban as early as 2000, which is a year earlier than I thought that Pakistan had stopped supporting the Taliban.
B/S, pakistani madrasses are completely involved.
"Although the emergence of the Taliban was accidental, they proved their mettle in a short span. Fortunately for Pakistan, many of them had received religious education in Deobandi madrassahs run by the JUI.
The ISI had first-hand experience of the Taliban in October 1994, when it helped recover a Pakistani trade convoy that was destined to Central Asia. In the Taliban, the ISI could see the potential of fulfilling Pakistans dream of strategic depth and access to Central Asia.
With the support of the ISI, the Taliban were able to take over nearly 90% of Afghanistans territory, including Kabul, by 1996."newscentralasia
For once, try reading what I post. I don't actually disagree that Pakistan supported the Taliban prior to 2000. They had taken over and secured 90% of Afghanistan. Their rule was strict, laws were overly harsh, but the rule of law was brought to Afghanistan, it was not a mixture of warlords with legal immunity. One thing I disagree with (and you or I cannot know for sure the exact numbers) is that the majority of the Taliban were trained in Pakistani madrassahs. According to the centre for Afghan studies, Taliban leaders were trained in Pakistani madrassahs in the 80s when they fled Afghanistan, then after the Soviets left, the Taliban formed as a group in 1994 through Madrassahs that had been established in Afghanistan. These were the Madrassahs that provided training for the majority of the Taliban foot soldiers.
However, most of the leaders of the current Taliban regime in Afghanistan have been influenced by the teachings of Islam in Pakistan, where they had migrated with millions of other Afghans after the Soviet invasion. There, they attended religious seminaries or "madrassas", while many of them also remained active fighting the Soviets in the battlefields. They are the followers of the "Deobandi" school of thought, preached by mullahs (clerics) in Pakistani madrassas. The Deobandi school emerged as a reform movement in British India with the aim of rejuvenating Islamic society in a colonial state. The Pakistani version of the Deobandi schools in Afghan refugee camps were, however, often run by in-experienced and semi-literate mullahs, associated with Pakistan's Jami'at-e 'Ulema-e Islam (JUI) political party. Saudi funds and scholarships, during the Afghan struggle against the Soviets, in combination with a lack of appreciation on the part of the mullahs of the reformist Deobandi agenda, brought the schools and its curricula closer to ultraconservative Wahabism, which claims to teach strict adherence to the practices of the Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) and the Four Rightful Caliphs. (See Foreign Affairs, November 1999, The Taliban: Exporting Extremism, by Ahmad Rashid.). But it must be pointed out that the majority of Taliban foot soldiers are the products of Afghani Masjids, may they be inside Afghanistan or within Refugee camps. http://www.institute-for-afghan-studies.org/AFGHAN%20CONFLICT/TALIBAN/intro_kakar.htm
"Arriving in Kabul in 1997 as an advisor to the United Nations Special Mission to Afghanistan, I saw how the Taliban, who had come to power a year earlier on promises to end the Afghan civil war, had by then imposed their draconian rules on a cowed populace. Who were these mostly young fighters who had come from villages in southern Afghanistan and religious schools (Talib = religious student; plural, Taliban) across the border in Pakistan?American Foreign Service Association (AFSA)HYPERLINK "http://www.afsa.org/fsj/Dec01/schiff.cfm"
The majority of Afghanistan's population is Pashtun, about 10 million, at any one time there's been around 3 million Afghan refugees in Pakistan, including Tajiks. What your missing is that the Soviets came, the Mujahideen fled Afghanistan, they trained in Pakistan, they went back to Afghanistan. Some of these men became Taliban leaders, the majority of the younger generation Taliban were educated and trained in Afghanistan. Pakistan could have stopped the flow of Afghanis back to Afghanistan in the early 90s, true, but ..we didn't want all of them, and they were political refugees who had every right to go back..
Your link is also at odds with the 4 references I've posted below that the Afghani populace was now cowed by the Taliban, they were initially welcomed with open arms and as the saying goes, "flowers". One such link
again not true, anti US sentiment goes back further than Iraq.
from the 15th Oct 2001
"According to the findings of a recent poll conducted by Gallup Pakistan the Pakistani public is undergoing a set of complex emotions. Around half of them, 51%, say they favour General Musharafs policy on the current crisis, which is substantially higher compared to three weeks ago when the level of support was only 32%. Furthermore, 37% think that he has handled his job on this issue in a very good or good way. But having said that 83% of Pakistanis say that in the conflict between America and Taliban, their sympathies are with the Taliban. 82% of them believe Osama Bin Laden is a "Mjuahid" and not a terrorist and only 12% believe that he was responsible for the attacks on USA. Quite importantly only 16% favour that Americans should be allowed to use air bases in Pakistan, 75% are opposed."
Read what I wrote. I mentioned that Guantanomo was one factor that was occuring before the latest Iraq invasion (not to mention the earlier Iraq invasions which were unpopular), even the American/Northern Alliance invasion was unpopular in Pakistan simply because the Taliban were anti Northern Alliance, who are generally pro Russian.
As for the poll, call Pakistanis conspiracy theorists but only 12% believe Bin Laden carried out the attacks, which would in turn explain why 82% believe he's a "Mujahid", which by definition he is as he fought in the Afghan war vs the Soviets. Polls though, are easily twisted. But if it's popularity you want, there were plenty of reports that even the Taliban were popular with the people of Afghanistan. The following from interviews in 1996 when the Taliban took over Kabul.
CHARLAYNE HUNTER-GAULT: Ms. Maiwandi, youve been in touch with them, as well as all of the leaders of the various factions. How do you--do you have anything to add to how they achieved this control that they have now?
SPOZHMAI MAIWANDI, Voice of America: Yes. Based on our interviews with them, and based on our interviews at the Voice of America with people of the areas that they have captured, they are enjoying popular support. Everywhere they went according to the reports we received people were very tired, were fed up with the atrocities committed by the commanders of the Jihad--or the political factions that were in power and some of them who were in your position, so that helped them. There was no security, no stability, no food, the roads were closed, according to these people, the popular support helped him.
And again from 1996, when Pakistan and many others had supported the Taliban.
CHARLAYNE HUNTER-GAULT: And just to go back to something you said earlier, Mr. Ghani, you said, well--in the taped piece they said this was one of the most extreme forms of Islam, who calls the tune here? Who calls the shots in--within the Taliban and are they all united? Is the Taliban united?
MR. GHANI: No. I think one has to look at the--the divergences within and among them, and primarily between those who are educated in these religious schools of learning who are interpreting now religion in a particular way based on largely an Indian tradition of interpretation, rather than one than that corresponds with traditional Islam. And then theres the rank and file who have joined the movement in the course of the last two years, and largely are from the remnants of groups that were fighting the Soviet army. These people, because of the popularity the Taliban could gain in terms of bringing law and order and freedom of trade and movement, or a secondary group, and as time would pass on, I think we would see divergences between the leadership and the rank and file who would have to adhere far more to the traditional ways of interpretation of Islam and Afghanistan than the strict interpretation that is really bookish interpretation.
From an Afghan website
The group - comprised of Afghans trained in religious schools in Pakistan along with former Islamic fighters or mujahedin - proved effective bodyguards, driving off other mujahedin groups who attacked and looted the convoy. They went on to take the nearby city of Kandahar, beginning a remarkable advance which led to their capture of the capital, Kabul, in September 1996. The Taleban's early popularity with many Afghans initially surprised the country's warring mujahedin factions. But it was not purely a question of ethnicity. Ordinary Afghans, weary of the prevailing lawlessness in many parts of the country, were often delighted by Taleban successes in stamping out corruption, restoring peace and allowing commerce to flourish again.
Just as your poll was probably biased, here's another version of Taliban popularity in Quetta, Pakistan. This even suggests the Taliban were not popular amongst the Pakistani people, but were popular amongst the Afghani people. The presence of US troops in Afghanistan is perhaps what fuels some resentment. You would not like Afghan troops in New Zealand with a detention camp in Malaysia either, I am sure.
"The Taliban's popularity grows as the bombing continues. "My God, it is terrible, the Taliban's support is increasing by the day," said Maudir Bakht, a political scientist at Quetta's university. "Before the bombing they were disliked by a majority of Pakistanis but now there is a level of moral and humanitarian support which may start turning military."
Then came 1999, UN embargoes, and per your link an acceptance by Pakistan as early as 2000 to comply with the UN embargo of the Taliban, and then complete isolation and complicity in the removal of the Taliban by 2001. The links are endless.
"By 1996, small Arab groups in Afghanistan had linked up with the warring Taliban, cemented ties with Pakistani religious radicals, particularly groups associated with the Jamiat-e-ulema-Islam, a political party closely allied with the ISI. The purpose for Pakistan was to unleash an uprising against Indian-occupied Kashmir, long contested by the two subcontinent rivals. Guerrillas for Kashmir were recruited from the same talent pool of JUI seminaries supplying young fighters for the Taliban against the Northern Alliance.
To avoid Indian detection, the ISI conducted much of the training for its Kashmir campaign in Afghanistan, with the cooperation of the Taliban. ....
In hindsight, these arrangements among the Taliban, Pakistan and bin Laden were a perfect fit: the ISI was using its Afghan connection to wage a Pakistani guerrilla war in Kashmir against India. In return, the Taliban gained volunteers from Pakistani madrassas, as well as weapons and ammunition, in their quest to extend their obscurantist Islamic beliefs over all of Afghanistan. And bin Laden's al-Qaida network had quietly gained a base to train its forces for cowardly attacks against peaceful civilians in my country: a deadly collaboration, meticulously planned and executed with elegant timing and simplicity" (AFSA)
again
"The drain on Indian economy from this low intensity war in Kashmir was enormous and Pakistan hoped to bring India to a negotiated settlement of the Kashmir dispute or bleed it indefinitely.Pakistans Afghanistan and Kashmir policies made it imperative that the jihadi culture remained strong in the country.
The mosques and madrassahs sermonized on the importance of jihad and the JI and JUI, with their close nexus with the Pakistan armed forces, continued to recruit young people for the jihad in Kashmir. To train the recruits, necessary facilities were set up in Azad Kashmir, the tribal belt and the NWFP." newscentralasia
Is it just me, or do you never understand what I'm trying to say? I said "Part of the problem is that some people, perhaps yourself, consider the Kashmiri fight to be one of terrorism. It's even on record by Boucher recently that Kashmir and terrorism are seperate issues." To break this up into simpler parts, the Kashmiri fight has to do with the legitimate fight for freedom from Indian rule of the Kashmiri people, and the holding of a plebiscite. Richard Boucher was not talking about past methods with which to obtain freedom of the Himalayan state. Some Kashmiri Jihadis had indeed trained with the Taliban. This has never been in doubt, and this is why the Pakistan government has banned several outfits, minus those that are acknowledged as "sons of the soil".
As for your link, which is very weak, written by Amicus, and apparently with a central asian slant, that would be expected to come out with that sort of story, it's best to look at them with a neutral view.
"By 1996, small Arab groups in Afghanistan had linked up with the warring Taliban, cemented ties with Pakistani religious radicals, particularly groups associated with the Jamiat-e-ulema-Islam, a political party closely allied with the ISI. The purpose for Pakistan was to unleash an uprising against Indian-occupied Kashmir, long contested by the two subcontinent rivals. Guerrillas for Kashmir were recruited from the same talent pool of JUI seminaries supplying young fighters for the Taliban against the Northern Alliance.
To avoid Indian detection, the ISI conducted much of the training for its Kashmir campaign in Afghanistan, with the cooperation of the Taliban. ....
In hindsight, these arrangements among the Taliban, Pakistan and bin Laden were a perfect fit: the ISI was using its Afghan connection to wage a Pakistani guerrilla war in Kashmir against India. In return, the Taliban gained volunteers from Pakistani madrassas, as well as weapons and ammunition, in their quest to extend their obscurantist Islamic beliefs over all of Afghanistan. And bin Laden's al-Qaida network had quietly gained a base to train its forces for cowardly attacks against peaceful civilians in my country: a deadly collaboration, meticulously planned and executed with elegant timing and simplicity" (AFSA)
Some Kashmiri militants did train in Afghanistan, that I think is sure. Your point, aside from the conspiracy kook theory you have quoted is what? Though it's irrelevant where they trained for legitimacy of what's being discussed, the Taliban were closing down training camps as they began bringing Afghanistan under control. Here's a BBC link instead of your kook link.
The drain on Indian economy from this low intensity war in Kashmir was enormous and Pakistan hoped to bring India to a negotiated settlement of the Kashmir dispute or bleed it indefinitely.Pakistans Afghanistan and Kashmir policies made it imperative that the jihadi culture remained strong in the country.
The mosques and madrassahs sermonized on the importance of jihad and the JI and JUI, with their close nexus with the Pakistan armed forces, continued to recruit young people for the jihad in Kashmir. To train the recruits, necessary facilities were set up in Azad Kashmir, the tribal belt and the NWFP." newscentralasia
Do you have any stronger links aside from Amicus? ISI arent closely linked with JUI, there are no "training camps" in Pakistan. Hizbul are seen as legitmate by most countries as freedom fighters of Kashmir. Again, your point is? I deny I'm a "defender of Pakistan", I do not that I'm an offender of ignorant meanderings. I'm pretty sure you'll bring up AQ Khan at some point again, but I did some more research into it, and what he did was contribute minimally to Pakistan's nuclear program, as I had said before.
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