QuoteReplyTopic: Creation of the Universe Posted: 21-Nov-2005 at 10:26
I understand. It happens the same to me with Astrology: it's kind of
some "evidence" or at least indication of "something" but nobody
actually cares. all seem to have their own truths but nobody is seeking
the truth.
Your truth not, the truth. And come with me to seek it. Yours, keep it for you.
(A. Machado)
You know, I had the proof that God exists and that he created the Universe only I've found nobody neded that kind of proof
Yes, I need it.
I don't have it anymore.
The creationists said they didn't need because it was different of what the Bible/holly book said. The already knew the truth so they didn't need any new evidence on that. They more like wanted to get some real proof that evolutionists were wrong.
The agnostics, wether creationists or evolutionists, said that they didn't care. They just have better things to do since the most preffered a scientific approach to any problem.
The atheists told me to get rid of it, or they will say that they faked the evidence.
I finally wemt to an astrophysics laboratoy. They say they didn't need that proof, too, unless I would bring with it a solid theory to explain it. I said:"Ain't that supposed to be your job?". They said yes, but their theory(es) didn't need that proof of mine to answer their problems. Their theories although incomplete, were self sufficient without my proof.
Finally, I gave it to the monkeys. They say that they might need it in case someone else would try to exercise nonsense zillions of years of typing with them .
Evidence of what? Evidence is proof and proof requires facts. This is
all speculations on some old Hebrew text that some still consider holy
in an extrasolar planet called Disneyland and in a political
abnormality called Vatican City.
Seriously: Just make a search on El, elohim, etc. and you will find a
zillion articles on that. (It seems that Internet also reaches to
Disneyland).
But for instance, if you are lazy, take a look at Wikipedia:
Elohim is the common name for God. It is a plural form, but "The usage of the language gives no support to the supposition that we have in the plural form Elohim, applied to the God of Israel, the remains of an early polytheism, or at least a combination with the higher spiritual beings" (Kautzsch). Grammarians call it a plural of majesty or rank, or of abstraction, or of magnitude (Gesenius, Grammatik, 27th ed., nn. 124 g, 132 h). The Ethiopic plural amlak has become a proper name of God. Hoffmann has pointed out an analogous plural elim in the Phoenician inscriptions (Ueber einige phon. Inschr., 1889, p. 17 sqq.), and Barton has shown that in the tablets from El-Amarna the plural form ilani replaces the singular more than forty times (Proceedings of the American Oriental Society, 21-23 April, 1892, pp. cxcvi-cxcix).
Etymology
Elohim has been explained as a plural form of Eloah or as plural derivative of El. Those who adhere to the former explanation do not agree as to the derivation of Eloah. There is no such verbal stem as alah in Hebrew; but the Arabist Fleischer, Franz Delitzsch, and others appeal to the Arabic aliha, meaning "to be filled with dread", "anxiously to seek refuge", so that ilah (eloah) would mean in the first place "dread", then the object of dread. Gen., xxi, 42, 53, where God is called "the fear of Isaac", Is., viii, 13, and Ps. lxxv, 12, appear to support this view. But the fact that aliha is probably not an independent verbal stem but only a denominative from ilah, signifying originally "possessed of God" (cf. enthousiazein, daimonan) renders the explanation more than precarious. There is no more probability in the contention of Ewald, Dillmann, and others that the verbal stem, alah means "to be mighty": and is to regarded as a by-form of the stem alah; that, therefore, Eloah grows out of alah as El springs from alah. Baethgen (Beitrage, 297) has pointed out that of the fifty-seven occurrences of Eloah forty-one belong to the Book of Job, and the others to late texts or poetic passages. Hence he agrees with Buhl in maintaining that the singular form Eloah came into existence only after the plural form Elohim had been long in common use; in this case, a singular was supplied for its pre-existent plural. But even admitting Elohim to be the prior form, its etymology has not thus far been satisfactorily explained. The ancient Jewish and the early ecclesiastical writers agree with many modern scholars in deriving Elohim from El, but there is a great difference of opinion as to the method of derivation. Nestle (Theol. Stud. aus Wrt., 1882, pp. 243 sqq.) supposes that the plural has arisen by the insertion of an artificial h, like the Hebrew amahoth (maidens) from amah. Buhl (Gesenius Hebraisches Handworterbuch, 12th ed., 1895, pp. 41 sq.) considers Elohim as a sort of augmentative form of El; but in spite of their disagreement as to the method of derivation, these writers are one in supposing that in early Hebrew the singular of the word signifying God was El, and its plural form Elohim; and that only more recent times coined the singular form Eloah, thus giving Elohim a grammatically correct correspondent. Lagrange, however, maintains that Elohim and Eloah are derived collaterally and independently from El.
The Use of the Word
The Hebrews had three common names of God, El, Elohim, and Eloah; besides, they had the proper name Yahweh. Nestle is authority for the statement that Yahweh occurs about six thousand times in the Old Testament, while all the common names of God taken together do not occur half as often. The name Elohim is found 2570 times; Eloah, 57 times [41 in Job; 4 in Pss.; 4 in Dan.; 2 in Hab.; 2 in Canticle of Moses (Deuteronomy 32); 1 in Prov., 1 in Is.; 1 in Par.; 1 in Neh. (II Esd.)]; El, 226 times (Elim, 9 times). Lagrange (Etudes sur les religions smitiques, Paris, 1905, p. 71) infers from Gen., xlvi, 3 (the most mighty God of thy father), Ex., vi, 3 (by the name of God Almighty), and from the fact that El replaces Yah in proper names, the conclusion that El was at first a proper and personal name of God. Its great age may be shown from its general occurrence among all the Semitic races, and this in its turn may be illustrated by its presence in the proper names found in Gen., iv, 18; xxv, 13; vi, 43. Elohim is not found among all the Semitic races; the Aramaeans alone seem to have had an analogous form. It has been suggested that the name Elohim must have been formed after the descendants of Shem had separated into distinct nations.
Meaning of the Word
If Elohim be regarded as derived from El, its original meaning would be "the strong one" according to Wellhausen's derivation of El, from ul (Skizzen, III, 169); or "the foremost one", according to Nldeke's derivation of El from ul or il, "to be in front" (Sitzungsberichte der berlinischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1880, pp. 760 sqq.; 1882, pp. 1175 sqq.); or "the mighty one", according to Dillmann's derivation of El from alah or alay, "to be mighty" (On Genesis, I, 1); or, finally "He after whom one strives", "Who is the goal of all human aspiration and endeavour", "to whom one has recourse in distress or when one is in need of guidance", "to who one attaches oneself closely", coincidentibus interea bono et fine, according to the derivation of El from the preposition el, "to", advocated by La Place (cf. Lagarde, Uebersicht, etc., p. 167), Lagarde (op. cit., pp. 159 sqq.), Lagrange (Religions semitiques, pp. 79 sqq.), and others. A discussion of the arguments which militate for and against each of the foregoing derivations would lead us too far.
If we have recourse to the use of the word Elohim in the study of its meaning, we find that in its proper sense it denotes either the true God or false gods, and metaphorically it is applied to judges, angels, and kings; and even accompanies other nouns, giving them a superlative meaning. The presence of the article, the singular construction of the word, and its context show with sufficient clearness whether it must be taken in its proper or its metaphorical sense, and what is its precise meaning in each case. Kautzsch (Encyclopaedia Biblica, III, 3324, n. 2) endeavours to do away with the metaphorical sense of Elohim. Instead of the rendering "judges" he suggests the translation "God", as witness of a lawsuit, as giver of decisions on points of law, or as dispenser of oracles; for the rendering "angels" he substitutes "the gods of the heathen", which, in later post-exilic times, fell to a lower rank. But this interpretation is not supported by solid proof.
According to Renan (Histoire du peuple d'Israel, I, p. 30) the Semites believed that the world is surrounded, penetrated, and governed by the Elohim, myriads of active beings, analogous to the spirits of the savages, alive, but somehow inseparable from one another, not even distinguished by their proper names as the gods of the Aryans, so that they can be considered as a confused totality. Marti (Geschichte der israelitischen Religion, p. 26), too, finds in Elohim a trace of the original Semitic polydemonism; he maintains that the word signified the sum of the divine beings that inhabited any given place. Baethgen (op. cit., p. 287), F.C. Baur (Symbolik und Mythologie, I, 304), and Hellmuth-Zimmermann (Elohim, Berlin, 1900) make Elohim an expression of power, grandeur, and totality. Lagrange (op. cit., p. 78) urges against these views that even the Semitic races need distinct units before they have a sum, and distinct parts before that arrive at a totality. Moreover, the name El is prior to Elohim (op. cit., p. 77 sq.) and El is both a proper and a common name of God. Originally it was either a proper name and has become a common name, or it was a common name has become a proper name. In either case, El, and, therefore, also its derivative form Elohim, must have denoted the one true God. This inference becomes clear after a little reflection. If El was, at first, the proper name of a false god, it could not become the common name of a false god, it could not become the common name for deity any more than Jupiter or Juno could; and if it was, at first, the common name for deity, it could become the proper name only of that God who combined in him all the attributes of deity, who was the one true God. This does not imply that all the Semitic races had from the beginning a clear concept of God's unit and Divine attributes, though all had originally the Divine name El.
What is history but a fable agreed upon?
Napoleon Bonaparte
Even if you are a minority of one, the truth is the truth.- Mohandas Gandhi
Assuming you're talking about Maju wrote, a good review of the evidence is in Jack Miles' book: God: A Biography.
It's written from a Jewish point of view and, sritctly speaking is concerned with the Tanakh rather than the Christian Old Testament, but the difference is minor.
Incidentally in one book of the Tanakh ('Proverbs') God is referred to in the feminine.
Citizen of Ankh-Morpork
Never believe anything until it has been officially denied - Sir Humphrey Appleby, 1984.
In Hebrew it is El, meaning god,
a good known and respectable member of the Phoenician/Canaanite
pantheon, eventually displaced by Baal Hammon, but still revered as the
father of all divinities. It is the same in other Semitic religions.
Yaveh seems to have been originally a minor god but eventually became assimilated with El in Hebrew mythology.
Significatively enough, many books of the Old Testament don't talk of
El (God) but of Elohim (the gods). Though this is disputed as being a
formal expression by som, others accept that Judaism was initially
politheistic, till the tribal god Yaveh, assimilated to El, was taken
as the only god. This theological evolution can be traced well in the
Hebrew Bible.
Don't misunderstand me. I'm also pantheist. But are you sure it is actually the eye or maybe another less honorable part of the anatomy.
Don't misunderstand me, I'm a panentheist, I don't like the idea of being God, too much responsibility, plus if that part of God's anatomy is being blue and red like that, I think he needs to see a doctor. Which begs my next question, what doctor does God visit when he's sick.
Economic Communist, Political Progressive, Social Conservative.
Can you prove Christianity or Judaism (I cant spell) is created by man? Do you have any evedince?
The earliest copy of the Torah we have was written in Greek in Alexandria. Only evidence I can think of about its origins.
By some standards I guess you could narrow it down to a group of Greeks or at least Greek-speaking Alexandrines (?Alexandrians?). But they might get off with an 'innocent by reason of insanity' verdict.
Timeo Danaos et dona ferentes....
Citizen of Ankh-Morpork
Never believe anything until it has been officially denied - Sir Humphrey Appleby, 1984.
I like Douglas Adams's take on the Argument fronm Design in the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. (great book, appalling film)
Here he usesthe Babel Fish as the embodyment of the Argument from Design.
"I refuse to prove that I exist, for proof denies faith, and without faith I am nothing." says God,
"But, the Babel fish is a dead giveaway, isn't it? It could not have
evolved by chance. It proves you exist, and so therefore, by your own
arguments, you don't. QED." say Man
"Oh dear, I hadn't though of that" says God, and promply vanishes in a puff of logic.
--THGTG
Great book. Specially the last message of God to Creation:
How does it resemble God?Tell me...How can that resemble God?And I've noticed that Christianity is the most argued against Religion on this forum...I wonder why?Maybe its because Christianity has been identified with Crusades,European Imperialism and Racism(No offense),the slaughter of Native Americans,the use of slavery and using the Bible as a code of justification,contradicting its own holy book,and the radical ideas of many Christians surpasses that of Muslim,Judaic and any other religion.The Bible also has some racist remarks,and its followers have been known to be racist and supremacists throughout the centuries.Sorry,but its the truth.Islam's God has no shape or form,he is eternal.He can be embraced by all ethnic groups.But the Christian God(who is referred to as the same God)is mostly identified with European features,which symbolizes one side to one ethnicity.Even his son,Jesus,looks nothing like the people whom he came from.
I have no discrimination towards today's followers,but followers of the past is what keeps me drifting from Christian,and even propoganda does not make me believe Islam is bad,though American News Media sure is making it seem that way.I have nothing against anyone,I'm just speaking my mind.Even George Bush has said,"God gave me this task to bring those terrorists to Justice!",sounds like he is on a crusade,and it sure has turned bloody indeed.I have no religion.I am neither Christain,nor Muslim,not even Atheist.I am just :insert name here:.Thats it.I belong to no faction of religion,or secular humanism,or science.History tells people about what happened in the past,but interest in history has slowly faded,which in turn makes people arrogant about what happened in the past,and it makes people still succumb to relgious beliefs.
I will say this.It is foolish to say there is a God and there isn't.It seems people will just believe anything nowadays.You cannot disprove or prove anything out of a whim.Those Holy Books were written by ordinary humans,humans,and humans are likely to fantasize certain things,and give them more significance.Humans lie.Humans cheat.Humans kill.It is in our nature.It cannot be stopped.I don't believe Mary was a virgin.It is almost impossible at that point in time to produce a child like that.I can believe that jesus had done no wrong,that doesn't seem impossible.Thats my two cents.ANyone willing to argue can argue to a puff of air,because I won't reply.Thats just me,and I think these topics are getting more senseless.They just become religion bashing like I have done here.No one can simply answer these questions.These tend to get off of their status.
I like Douglas Adams's take on the Argument fronm Design in the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. (great book, appalling film)
Here he usesthe Babel Fish as the embodyment of the Argument from Design.
"I refuse to prove that I exist, for proof denies faith, and without faith I am nothing." says God,
"But, the Babel fish is a dead giveaway, isn't it? It could not have evolved by chance. It proves you exist, and so therefore, by your own arguments, you don't. QED." say Man
"Oh dear, I hadn't though of that" says God, and promply vanishes in a puff of logic.
Then did you know that 333 predictions about Jesus were made in the old testament? That is 400 years before he was born. they didnt know his name but it refers to him (if you dont know anything about the bible) as the Messiah. You could look and see if he fulfiled (acording to the bible) all of those prophses.
Has it ever crossed your mind that the Gospels were written in such a way, as to make Jesus appear as the Messiah? Or that Jesus was emulating the prophecy of the Messiah on purpose? For example, what other reason would he have had to enter Jerusalem on a donkey, other than conforming to the prophecies which said that the Messiah would do just that?
The prophecy of the Messiah was very well known among the Hebrews of the time. Jesus was not the only one whom people have claimed was the Messiah, by the way. Also, the Gospels were written 30-100 years after Jesus's death, by people who believed that he was the Messiah. A certain amount of bias is to be expected.
What is history but a fable agreed upon?
Napoleon Bonaparte
Even if you are a minority of one, the truth is the truth.- Mohandas Gandhi
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