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Foreign support for Apartheid?

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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Foreign support for Apartheid?
    Posted: 01-Aug-2007 at 14:37
In Pakistan's case we had extensive ties with SA dating from the Raj. This was especially true in the military sephere, we did not have dip relations, but there was a sharing of intel and other military links,.. As I said the Angloshepere and the Commonwealth were still allied with the SA in all but name.
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2007 at 19:42
Here we go again on an AE morality guilt trip. 
 
When foreign countries interfere in an independent country's internal affairs, they are supposed to be guilty of imperialism or evil subversion or worse.  When foreign countries don't interfere, they are guilty of racism, exploitation of the natives, etc.
 
It's more complicated.  If the f-ing UN was worth a sh*t, Rwanda and SA and Darfur and Zimbabwe would have been handled.  As that has not been in anyone's interests, they are what they are, or have been.
 
Sparten brings up a point that maybe has escaped us.  The Commonwealth, and everyone else, cooperated with an independent SA government because it was independent, and because of where it was located.  There were important reasons for this and it had little to do with apartheid.
 
In the 1970s and 80s, the USSR was still thought of as an expansionist entity and a naval power that might challenge the US.  The Mediterranean Sea, certainly after the Egypt-Israel war of 1973, had become marginalized and less strategically important because of continued closures of the Suez Canal.  New supertankers were able to transport oil from the Mid-East around Africa, and a strategic location was needed to counter Soviet influences in Angola and Mozambique.  As it turned out, the USSR evaporated as a global presence, but (as so often) no one knew that was going to happen.
 
Once that presence had removed itself, apartheid collpased.  And give the South Africans some credit - when they were no longer in that strategic cat-bird seat, they managed to dismantle apartheid without a disaster and civil war.
 
Allies are not always your best friends, and they are not always formal allies.  France encouraged the Turks against Spain; Catholic France cooperated with (and used) Lutheran Sweden in the TYW; Republican France had Czarist Russia (detect a pattern here? Smile);  the capitalist West allied with Soviet Russia, etc.
 
Any foreign "support" for SA apartheid evaporated when Soviet influence in southern Africa did the same.
 
   
 
    


Edited by pikeshot1600 - 01-Aug-2007 at 19:58
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2007 at 20:14
Originally posted by elenos

The official "apartheid regime" did not start until 1948. What you say about "political support" seems defensive. Because of the trade between the two countries the Netherlands was reluctant to cut trading ties and considered South Africans (not South Africa) as Dutch up until about the 1980's.

I'm not terribily knowledgeable on this subject, but I do know that (at least from the 1970's onwards) the South African govenment because of Dutch condemnation of apartheid called the Netherlands a Soviet proxy, and those are not really things countries say to good allies.
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  Quote elenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01-Aug-2007 at 23:55

Its hard to get any good solid information on the subject. Here is a nice article that appears impartial and should satisfy everyone. It even mentions the role of women!

http://liberation.ufh.ac.za/library/Library/ANC_Materials/NetherlandsM_History.htm

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  Quote Eondt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 02:33
A Portuguese friend of mine also told me that the SA government received funding from Protugal to fight its war in Angola. How true this is, i don't know...
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  Quote Beylerbeyi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 13:23
Here we go again on an AE morality guilt trip.
 
 
My aim is not to make you feel guilty, but to counter your lies and propaganda.
 
The world watches your Rambos and Private Ryans and CNNs, but you start whining when someone writes a short text account of your support for racist scum.
 
When foreign countries interfere in an independent country's internal affairs, they are supposed to be guilty of imperialism or evil subversion or worse.  When foreign countries don't interfere, they are guilty of racism, exploitation of the natives, etc.
 
I think it depends on the intent of the interference. US's interference was not to help the people of SA, USSR's was.
 
Therefore the solution to your dilemma is not to blame the USSR for your support for apartheid:
 
Once that presence had removed itself, apartheid collpased.
 
because once American support removed itself, apartheid collapsed, not because the Soviets removed themselves.
 
There's no USSR today, but US still supports apartheid in Palestine.
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 14:48
Originally posted by Beylerbeyi

Here we go again on an AE morality guilt trip.
 
 
My aim is not to make you feel guilty, but to counter your lies and propaganda.
 
The world watches your Rambos and Private Ryans and CNNs, but you start whining when someone writes a short text account of your support for racist scum.
 
When foreign countries interfere in an independent country's internal affairs, they are supposed to be guilty of imperialism or evil subversion or worse.  When foreign countries don't interfere, they are guilty of racism, exploitation of the natives, etc.
 
I think it depends on the intent of the interference. US's interference was not to help the people of SA, USSR's was.
 
Therefore the solution to your dilemma is not to blame the USSR for your support for apartheid:
 
Once that presence had removed itself, apartheid collpased.
 
because once American support removed itself, apartheid collapsed, not because the Soviets removed themselves.
 
There's no USSR today, but US still supports apartheid in Palestine.
 
Welcome back, Bey.  Smile
 
 
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 14:55
Incidently, no one buys that stuff about the USSR wanting to "help" South Africans of any color.  Geopolitics is a power play.
 
In the early 1980s the USSR was getting in bed with the fascist Argentine government because it may have been another opportunity to get into the Western Hemisphere after their abject failures in Cuba and Chile.
 
Didn't work.  Afghanistan didn't work either, and the USSR was NOT there to help Afghans.  Big%20smile
 
You can interpret the collapse of apartheid any way you want.  Interpretation is what historiography is.
 
 
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 17:01
Fact is that nation states are by defination, amoral in their outlook. every country looks out for its interests, moral and humaitarian concerns are fine as long as they don't interfere with interests. Few examples if any exist where a nation went againts its interests or where it had none, the most oft cited (by anti-Clinton GOPs) in the Balkens, IMO the Balkens is one of the most strategic areas in Europe, no way was the US going to let that fish get away when they saw the oppurtunity.
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 17:38
Originally posted by Sparten

Fact is that nation states are by defination, amoral in their outlook. every country looks out for its interests, moral and humaitarian concerns are fine as long as they don't interfere with interests. Few examples if any exist where a nation went againts its interests or where it had none, the most oft cited (by anti-Clinton GOPs) in the Balkens, IMO the Balkens is one of the most strategic areas in Europe, no way was the US going to let that fish get away when they saw the oppurtunity.
 
Well, it is whole 'nother debate, but since you brought it up Smile:
 
The uncharacteristic Clintonian action in the Balkans was due to US failures in Mogadishu and in countering al-Qaeda after the WTC bomb in 1993 and other acts.  It was about "credibility."  It had nothing to do with the Balkans.
 
The United States has no strategic interests in the Balkans.  Politically, US interests there are quite peripheral.  The US has no economic or natural resource interests, nor is the security of the Mediterranean any longer of any real importance to the US.  Also, the 1990s wars in the Balkans had nothing to do with NATO commitments.  The reality of the 1990s US involvement was a conjunction of the inability of the EU to address the Balkans, and the aforementioned credibility issue.  IMO, the US should have no troops at all on the ground in the Balkans.  Europe needs to take care of its own problems.
 
The strategic importance of the Balkans was undeniable before ww I, and was arguable through WW II, and actually up until the 1970s, but that depended on who was involved.  Once the Mediterranean became a strategic backwater, the "Eastern Question" became a footnote.
 
I do think one of the reasons the EU was less than interested in the recent Balkan wars was that they don't have all that many vital interests there either anymore. 
 
This may need another topic, but its interesting to discuss. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 17:43
The US interest in the Balkens was different from its interest in the Med, in the latter the Suez is more or less under control, and there is no Naval power that can seriously dispute the sea. For the Balkens, well you have Europe S Flank secured (and securing Europe has been and still is a US policy sine 42') no to mention put one up on Russia. So US definatly had interests there.
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  Quote pikeshot1600 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 17:46
Originally posted by Sparten

The US interest in the Balkens was different from its interest in the Med, in the latter the Suez is more or less under control, and there is no Naval power that can seriously dispute the sea. For the Balkens, well you have Europe S Flank secured (and securing Europe has been and still is a US policy sine 42') no to mention put one up on Russia. So US definatly had interests there.
 
For the reasons stated in mine above, I must respectfully disagree.
 
 
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  Quote elenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02-Aug-2007 at 18:54
SA still is not a an unimportant state, it still has some of the largest diamond mines in the world. Where these massive  profits are going now days god only knows. During the time of ethnic troubles De Beers the major owner of the mines had an each way bet on which way the cards would fall and lost very little. The US with all its usual lack of subtlety in internal affairs of other countries, was by and large trying to wreck the European economy with the Apartheid question because of the money attached to diamonds which the Americans had no part. They almost succeeded in wrecking their own. 


Edited by elenos - 02-Aug-2007 at 18:55
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  Quote Eondt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03-Aug-2007 at 02:10
Most of the profits of SA diamond mines end up in the pocket of De Beers and therefore the Oppenheimers.
 
The diamonds aren't that important to the country though, accounting for only a small percentage of all mining operations. The major mining industries now are still Gold and then Platinum.
 
That said, even though the mining industry is one of the biggest employers in the country (especially for the low-skilled workers), manufacturing and construction contribute more to the GDP.
 
As far as the country's importance is concerned to the international community, I think the fact that the country serves as the entry point into the African market for multi-national companies its biggest attraction to the international community. Then there is the pressure on the country to serve as the big brother for Africa and get more involved in peace keeping and diplomatic efforts. In short the international community expects our government to be the role-model for others...I think.
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  Quote elenos Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03-Aug-2007 at 21:32

The question of apartheid. It was not so much an intellectual question but an excuse to riot that invaded every city in the West. Thousands of rather scruffy looking young white people bearing placards marched down the streets, chanting, jeering, gesticulating and insulting their government to the music of breaking glass as windows were smashed and public utilities vandalized. They all knew how well that works.

Why so much mob support a cause that was not their own? Because the issue was black and white so to speak. Everybody knew the elusive promise of a world utopia would finally arrive once the black man was freed to rule himself, for that was part of us somehow. Frankly none of that happened but it was a great PR job from the shadowy left leaning figures that arranged it all.

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  Quote jdalton Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09-Aug-2007 at 06:20
Originally posted by elenos

The official "apartheid regime" did not start until 1948.

I was going to mention how institutionalized racism in South Africa was seen as a model for British Columbia to follow in the early part of the twentieth century, back in the days of the Chinese head tax when Canadian immigration laws were designed to keep people from the "wrong" countries out, how this was not my region's finest hour and so on, but if apartheid didn't "officially" start until 1948 I guess we're off the hook! Tongue
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